{"id":318231,"date":"2026-03-07T21:43:09","date_gmt":"2026-03-07T21:43:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/318231\/"},"modified":"2026-03-07T21:43:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-07T21:43:09","slug":"iran-conflict-could-sink-the-economic-recovery-and-christopher-luxon-liam-dann","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/318231\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran conflict could sink the economic recovery &#8230; and Christopher Luxon \u2013 Liam Dann"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"\">The answer also has to be yes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\n         Nothing sinks a Government\u2019s popularity like a cost-of-living crisis, and the supply shock of war threatens to<br \/>\n         take us there.\n        <\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The coalition doesn\u2019t appear to be heading into this from a position of strength.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">National\u2019s poor polling and the ongoing rumour mill about Christopher Luxon\u2019s future as leader grabbed headlines last week.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The war and its economic fallout will only compound the problems in the coming weeks as a global supply shock flows through to New Zealand consumers.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">If Luxon had a card up his sleeve, it was the progress of an economic recovery that was threatening to be well enough advanced for voters to actually notice it by November.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">But he and Finance Minister Nicola Willis were already cutting it fine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">No amount of green shoots news about manufacturing performance or improving terms of trade will placate voters if rising grocery bills make them feel poorer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The immediate risks to the recovery are primarily around inflation, which is already higher than Kiwis would like at 3.1%.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Food prices were up 4.6% in the year to January.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">An Ipsos poll last week showed inflation and the cost of living remain the number one issue facing New Zealanders \u2013 rated that way by 59% of respondents.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Concern about petrol prices\/fuel also increased  in this wave, re-entering the top 10 issues at 9%.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The supply shock from the Iran conflict could see those public fears realised.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">If the conflict is short-lived, the Reserve Bank should be able to look through the inflation spike. Any direct damage to the economy would be limited.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">But there\u2019s a big risk of a hit to still-fragile economic sentiment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The damage rising prices could do to consumer and business confidence is a real cause for concern.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">As we saw with the United States tariff issue last year, a badly timed blow to confidence can have an outsized effect on the economy, even if the direct impact is limited.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">If people stop spending and businesses stop investing, we have a very real problem.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">It doesn\u2019t bear thinking about the psychological blow the nation would feel if the recovery were to stall in the second quarter again.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">That\u2019s where strong political leadership is needed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">So far, financial market reaction \u2013 including oil prices \u2013 has been measured.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Oil is up, and shares are down, but there hasn\u2019t yet (touching wood as of Friday afternoon) been a sense of uncontrolled panic.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The longer things drag on, the more pervasive the overall impact on prices will be.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Brent crude oil is up around US$13 a barrel.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The Automobile Association (AA) estimates that every US$1 increase equates to about 1c per litre at the pump \u2013 although this may be exacerbated by falls in the kiwi dollar.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Retail pump prices are just the start, of course. Higher petrol, diesel and jet-fuel costs will put upward pressure on all goods as transport costs rise.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">On top of all this, the Government faces a double whammy in the next few months as a renewed surge in dairy prices (good for the country in the long term) sends butter and cheese prices back to headline-grabbing levels.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The commodity price for butter, having retreated by 37% from peak \u201cbuttergeddon\u201d levels in April last year, started rising again in December and is back up 34%.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">It takes two or three months for the export price to flow through to the supermarket shelves, so we can probably expect another round of consumer angst from May.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">It seems unlikely that news of another record payout for dairy farmers will go far to placate the average voter.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Time and time again, it has been shown that voters are highly sensitive to the cost of living.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The Government can point back to the much larger inflation spike under the last Labour Government.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">But there\u2019s a problem with that if the broader economy is still stalled.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The only economic indicator that has a hope against rising living costs is rising wages.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">In the last inflation spike, through 2021 and 2022, prices soared, but so did wages.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Unemployment was at record lows during the period. People were at least secure in their jobs, and for many \u2013 especially younger people \u2013 there was a good deal of opportunity to move around to boost earning power.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">This time around, we have persistently high unemployment. That\u2019s limiting wage growth.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Low wage growth is one part of the equation that has kept economists confident that inflation will ease back from its current peak.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">In combination with rising prices, it equals stagflation \u2013 the worst of potential economic scenarios.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">So what can the Government do?<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">As National was quick to point out in opposition, efforts to put money back in consumer pockets with state subsidies just exacerbate the overall inflation issue.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Luxon and Willis could try to sell the idea that this is all beyond their control, and we just have to suck it up.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">But in opposition, they were happy to let Labour take the blame for price spikes that were clearly global in origin.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">You live by the sword, you die by the sword.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The best hope for all of us right now is that the conflict is short-lived.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">That might seem optimistic as the missiles fly across the Middle East this week. US President Donald Trump has talked about a four- or five-week campaign.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">But we can take some comfort from the fact that Trump is also politically vulnerable on the cost-of-living issue.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">There might be a cap on how far Trump can allow oil prices to rise based on domestic political blowback.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Polls already show that about 60% of the US public is opposed to the war.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">That is high for the early stages of a campaign.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Trump almost certainly has the audacity to just pull out of the conflict without regard for the regional mess he leaves behind.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">As Antony Blinken (Secretary of State under Joe Biden) told Bloomberg last week, Trump\u2019s off-ramp is simple \u2013 he just declares victory and moves on.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">The factors that might determine the timing of Trump\u2019s inevitable \u201cmission accomplished\u201d speech will be oil prices, financial markets, US inflation and, ultimately, political polls.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">We can only watch and wait.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Liam Dann is business editor-at-large for the New Zealand Herald. He is a senior writer and columnist, and also presents and produces videos and podcasts. He joined the Herald in 2003.<\/p>\n<p class=\"QOlBexkCgF\" style=\"display:none\">Catch up on the debates that dominated the week by signing up to our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/my-account\/profile\/newsletters\/?from=cmp\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/my-account\/profile\/newsletters\/?from=cmp\">Opinion newsletter<\/a> \u2013 a weekly round-up of our best commentary.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The answer also has to be yes. Nothing sinks a Government\u2019s popularity like a cost-of-living crisis, and the&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":318232,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[95,16426,6150,124,40922,10668,3278,16609,20409,16427,111,43,139,69,1881,78054,223],"class_list":["post-318231","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-new-zealand","tag-and","tag-christopher","tag-conflict","tag-could","tag-dann","tag-economic","tag-facts","tag-iran","tag-liam","tag-luxon","tag-new-zealand","tag-news","tag-newzealand","tag-nz","tag-recovery","tag-sink","tag-the"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/318231","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=318231"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/318231\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/318232"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=318231"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=318231"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=318231"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}