{"id":337181,"date":"2026-03-19T09:27:10","date_gmt":"2026-03-19T09:27:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/337181\/"},"modified":"2026-03-19T09:27:10","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T09:27:10","slug":"kangaroo-island-considers-introducing-last-cat-policy-in-bid-to-eradicate-feral-cats","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/337181\/","title":{"rendered":"Kangaroo Island considers introducing &#8216;last cat policy&#8217; in bid to eradicate feral cats"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By Tom Mann and Isabella Kelly, ABC<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/4NK51AI_copyright_image_179811.jpeg\" width=\"1050\" height=\"700\" alt=\"No caption\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"photo-captioned__information\">\nPhoto: PIXABAY\n<\/p>\n<p>Kangaroo Island Council is considering banning the introduction of cats to the island, as it attempts to eradicate feral cats.<\/p>\n<p>Mayor Michael Pengilly said the council was &#8220;very keen&#8221; on what he called a &#8220;last cat policy&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;That doesn&#8217;t mean granny with her cat is going to lose that overnight, that&#8217;s not going to happen at all,&#8221; Pengilly said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It would rid Kangaroo Island of [feral] cats and not allow any more cats in, it&#8217;s just as simple as that.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Ultimately we would like no cats on Kangaroo Island.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The South Australian island, located 110 kilometres south-west of Adelaide, is Australia&#8217;s third largest, after Tasmania and Melville Island.<\/p>\n<p>More than one-third of Kangaroo Island is protected as nature reserves but it has been battling a feral cat problem, with over 50 native species on the island predated on by cats.<\/p>\n<p>Total eradication could take up to 30 years<\/p>\n<p>Pengilly said its proposed &#8220;last cat policy&#8221; was &#8220;not that far advanced&#8221; yet, and would likely be implemented &#8220;in tandem&#8221; with the state government.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s an idea that the current council would like to see put in place,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s simplistic to think we could just make it happen, because it&#8217;s not that simple. To get an ideal outcome it could take 10, 20, 30 years, I just don&#8217;t know.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Well and truly past my use-by-date, I think, when that happens.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Pengilly believes the &#8220;overwhelming&#8221; majority of Kangaroo Island locals would be in favour of the project.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You&#8217;re always going to get a hard core that don&#8217;t agree with it, and we accept that,&#8221; the mayor said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s not aimed at people with their moggy sitting home on their lap behaving itself.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;But, bear in mind, the minute a cat goes out of the house it becomes a feral animal.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The council aims to totally eradicate feral cats by 2030, which would make it one of the world&#8217;s biggest inhabited islands to be free of the animals.<\/p>\n<p>Invasive Species Council chief executive Jack Gough agreed pet cats could undo the island&#8217;s ongoing eradication efforts.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;One of the biggest risks is a couple of people have a couple of cats not registered, not desexed, that get out and have some kittens,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Then you start the process over again and no one wants to be doing that when you&#8217;ve spent millions of dollars to get to that point.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A state government spokesperson said the local landscape board &#8220;meets regularly with council to discuss cat management, including domestic cats&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The government will consider this issue alongside any legislative changes required while balancing environmental protection, animal welfare and community interests,&#8221; they said.<\/p>\n<p>Catastrophic consequences<\/p>\n<p>As well as preying on more than 50 native species on the island, feral cats spread diseases &#8211; like toxoplasmosis.<\/p>\n<p>Gough said the toxoplasmosis parasite was causing a $12 million decline in annual sheep production.<\/p>\n<p>On the island, the parasite&#8217;s impact on livestock through feral cats was &#8220;enormous&#8221;, according to Pengilly.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;[Feral cats are] vicious creatures and they&#8217;ve got enormous teeth on them, they&#8217;re highly proficient killers,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;They&#8217;re awful things, so we&#8217;ve just got to do something about it.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Eradication project<\/p>\n<p>An ongoing project is close to eradicating feral cats from the Dudley Peninsula on the island&#8217;s east.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s only about a quarter of the island, so there&#8217;s a long way to go,&#8221; Pengilly said.<\/p>\n<p>Gough said the peninsula&#8217;s eradication project was &#8220;incredibly ambitious&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There&#8217;s an opportunity for the dunnarts, the echidnas, the penguins, the sea lions, for all the native wildlife there that&#8217;s endangered &#8230; to get those cats gone once and for all,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>About 2800 cats have been removed from the Dudley Peninsula so far as part of the project, leaving around 150 behind.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The last ones can be the hardest ones to get, because those tend to be the most trap shy, the most smart and wily of the cats,&#8221; Gough said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Of those 150, they&#8217;re expecting a 95 percent reduction in cat population this winter, but then it&#8217;s two more years of hard effort to get it down to zero, keep it at zero, and confirm it at zero.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Pengilly said feral cat numbers across the rest of the island were currently unknown.<\/p>\n<p>Call for more funding<\/p>\n<p>The federal government provided an additional $1.61 million to the project in December, but the Invasive Species Council said an additional $3.1 million from the federal government would ensure full eradication on the Dudley Peninsula.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We often see that government&#8217;s putting in some of the money and then, budget cycles change, they don&#8217;t put the full money in and we don&#8217;t get the result,&#8221; Gough said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;You wouldn&#8217;t build half a bridge and then walk away, we can&#8217;t be doing that all the time with environmental projects.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A federal government spokesperson said the $1.61 million funding commitment represented &#8220;a significant additional investment in this project on top of more than $3 million previously provided through our Saving Native Species and National Heritage Trust programs&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>The state government this month committed $800,000 in funding for the Dudley Peninsula project as part of its $19.2 million election promise.<\/p>\n<p>South Australians will head to the polls on 21 March to vote for who will lead the state for the next four years.<\/p>\n<p>-ABC<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"By Tom Mann and Isabella Kelly, ABC Photo: PIXABAY Kangaroo Island Council is considering banning the introduction of&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":337182,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[48,47,42,43,49,46,44,45,40,38,41,39],"class_list":["post-337181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-headlines","tag-audio","tag-current-affairs","tag-headlines","tag-news","tag-podcasts","tag-public-radio","tag-radio-new-zealand","tag-rnz","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-topnews","tag-topstories"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/337181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=337181"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/337181\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/337182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=337181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=337181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=337181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}