{"id":368438,"date":"2026-04-07T21:09:21","date_gmt":"2026-04-07T21:09:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/368438\/"},"modified":"2026-04-07T21:09:21","modified_gmt":"2026-04-07T21:09:21","slug":"how-eating-sugar-can-caramelize-the-inside-of-your-body-and-speed-up-aging","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/368438\/","title":{"rendered":"How eating sugar can &#8216;caramelize&#8217; the inside of your body and speed up aging"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>AGE before beauty.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The latest hyperfixation among <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2026\/03\/26\/health\/the-3-bs-that-will-help-you-live-longer-says-health-ceo\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">longevity experts<\/a> appears to be Advanced Glycation End products (conveniently abbreviated as AGEs), the result of a chemical reaction between proteins and sugars.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Just as a chef caramelizes onions in a pan, new science shows that sugars are \u201ccaramelizing\u201d our insides, prematurely aging us and potentially contributing to a host of health complications \u2014 from cognitive decline to cardiovascular deterioration and even increased cancer risk.<\/p>\n<p><img style=\"aspect-ratio:1.77777778;display:block\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-modal-image=\"39006486\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/125113593.jpg\" alt=\"A woman in a white robe and hair towel touches the skin around her eye, looking closely at her reflection in the mirror with a worried expression.\" class=\"wp-image-39006486\"  \/>AGEs, or Advanced Glycation End products, are proteins that have been warped by sugars \u2014 they can lead to premature aging from the inside out. sebra \u2013 stock.adobe.com<\/p>\n<p>As researchers recently noted in the journal <a href=\"https:\/\/www.drperlmutter.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/10-Benfotiamine_FALL_03n.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Advances in Orthomolecular Research<\/a>, sugars create \u201cchemical handcuffs\u201d that \u201cgum up your proteins, deactivate your enzymes, trigger unhealthy biochemical signaling in your cells and damage your DNA.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The result? Aging. Or, more to the point, AGEing.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dailymail.co.uk\/health\/article-15709401\/sugar-ageing-you-caramelising-AGE.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Speaking to the Daily Mail<\/a>, Dr. Pankaj Kapahi, professor at the California-based Buck Institute for Research on Aging, explained that AGEs are a group of toxins formed by any variations of sugar: fructose, sucrose or glucose.<\/p>\n<p>That includes regular table sugar, fruit juice, breakfast cereals, soft drinks, carbs and processed foods \u2014 all will produce AGEs via glycation, the reaction of tissues in our muscles and organs when exposed to sugars in the bloodstream.<\/p>\n<p>Consuming lots of sugar can affect a person\u2019s appearance by eating away at their collagen reserves in the skin, leading to premature aging on the outside. The potential for internal damage is much spookier.<\/p>\n<p>Glycation has been shown to warp any number of proteins in the body, causing issues with joints, muscles, tendons and cartilage. With long-term exposure, it can even soften the brain by damaging the lining of the arteries that provide it with oxygen \u2014 an effect demonstrated by some studies that show these outcomes after just 10 days of a diet high in sugar.<\/p>\n<p><img style=\"aspect-ratio:1.49707602;display:block\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-modal-image=\"39006488\" width=\"883\" height=\"590\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/liquid-brown-caramel-glass-woman-125113586.jpg\" alt=\"Liquid caramel being drizzled into a glass jar.\" class=\"wp-image-39006488\"  \/>The worst AGE offenders include fare like fruit juice and sweets. Denira \u2013 stock.adobe.com<\/p>\n<p>Too much sugar has also been linked to increases in dementia-causing proteins in the brain, which, when glycated, coagulate and start to build up.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>One food in particular raises glycation red flags. Fruit juices have a long history as a <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2025\/10\/28\/health\/5-good-for-you-foods-that-arent-as-healthy-as-you-think\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">health halo<\/a>, from \u201cbalanced breakfasts\u201d to wellness cleanses. It turns out the fructose in fruit juice is one of the worst AGE offenders.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>It gets absorbed into the bloodstream quickly and <a href=\"https:\/\/nypost.com\/2026\/04\/06\/health\/im-an-obesity-doctor-the-first-foods-i-have-patients-cut-down\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">spikes insulin<\/a>, accelerating glycation up to seven times faster than glucose, according to Kapahi.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Whole fruits are in a completely different league because their copious fiber and nutrients actually slow down their absorption into the bloodstream, and the negative effects of the AGEs are mostly counteracted by the fruits\u2019 vitamins and minerals.<\/p>\n<p>Sugary foods aren\u2019t the only AGE threat.<\/p>\n<p>A lot of our cooking methods actually kickstart the glycation process in the foods we eat, leading to \u201cpreformed AGEs\u201d that are especially common in things like grilled and seared meats that have been exposed to high heat.<\/p>\n<p>The good news is that cooking foods low and slow \u2014\u00a0at lower temperatures and for longer \u2014\u00a0with lots of added moisture can do a lot to combat the threats of AGEs.<\/p>\n<p>Soups, stews and steamed foods are good examples, and some research suggests that poached meats have only a quarter of the AGEs found in their roasted and grilled counterparts.<\/p>\n<p>While the consequences of excess AGEs are enough to make anyone rethink their diet, many might gladly trade a few extra wrinkles for the occasional roast chicken.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"AGE before beauty.\u00a0 The latest hyperfixation among longevity experts appears to be Advanced Glycation End products (conveniently abbreviated&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":368439,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[6779,7800,799,73176,144,2065,134,37491,3698,111,139,556,69,147,8981],"class_list":{"0":"post-368438","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-nutrition","8":"tag-aging","9":"tag-body","10":"tag-dementia","11":"tag-fashion-beauty","12":"tag-food-drink","13":"tag-fruit","14":"tag-health","15":"tag-junk-food","16":"tag-longevity","17":"tag-new-zealand","18":"tag-newzealand","19":"tag-nutrition","20":"tag-nz","21":"tag-science","22":"tag-sugar"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/368438","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=368438"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/368438\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/368439"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=368438"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=368438"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=368438"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}