{"id":412435,"date":"2026-05-05T06:06:08","date_gmt":"2026-05-05T06:06:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/412435\/"},"modified":"2026-05-05T06:06:08","modified_gmt":"2026-05-05T06:06:08","slug":"statement-by-the-monetary-policy-board-monetary-policy-decision-media-releases-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/412435\/","title":{"rendered":"Statement by the Monetary Policy Board: Monetary Policy Decision | Media Releases"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>At its meeting today, the Board decided to increase the cash rate target by 25\u00a0basis points to&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t4.35\u00a0per\u00a0cent.<\/p>\n<p>Inflation picked up materially in the second half of 2025, and information since the beginning of&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tthis year confirms that some of this increase reflected greater capacity pressures. In addition, the&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tconflict in the Middle East has resulted in sharply higher fuel and related commodity prices, which&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tare already adding to inflation. There are early signs that many firms experiencing cost pressures&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tare looking to increase prices of their goods and services. Short-term measures of inflation&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\texpectations have also risen.<\/p>\n<p>The Bank has updated its forecasts to incorporate recent data and developments in the Middle East.&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe baseline forecast, which assumes that the conflict is resolved soon and fuel prices decline, sees&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tunderlying inflation peaking higher than was expected in February. It then declines as demand growth&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tslows and capacity pressures ease in response to higher interest rates.<\/p>\n<p>Financial conditions have tightened this year. Money market interest rates and government bond yields&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\thave risen, and the exchange rate has appreciated. But credit is readily available to both households&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tand businesses.<\/p>\n<p>There are materially heightened uncertainties about the outlook for domestic economic activity and&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tinflation. With the conflict in the Middle East continuing, there are plausible scenarios where&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tinflation is higher and activity lower than envisaged under the baseline forecast. A longer or more&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tsevere conflict could put further upward pressure on global energy prices; this would push up&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tnear-term inflation and could also increase inflation further out as these costs are passed through&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tand if price rises get built into longer term inflation expectations. But higher prices and prolonged&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tuncertainty may cause growth to be lower in Australia\u0092s major trading partners and also in&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAustralia.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDecision<\/p>\n<p>As expected, developments in the Middle East are having an impact on inflation. Higher fuel prices&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tare adding to inflation and there are indications that this is likely to have second-round effects on&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tprices for goods and services more broadly. This inflation impulse is in addition to the high&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tinflation recorded around the start of 2026, reflecting capacity pressures in the economy.<\/p>\n<p>In light of these considerations, the Board assessed that inflation is likely to remain above target&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfor some time and that the risks remain tilted to the upside, including to inflation expectations. It&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twas therefore judged appropriate to increase the cash rate target.<\/p>\n<p>The Board will be attentive to the data and the evolving assessment of the outlook and risks to guide&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tits decisions. In doing so, it will pay close attention to developments in the global economy and&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tfinancial markets, trends in domestic demand and the outlook for inflation and the labour market.&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tHaving raised the cash rate three times, monetary policy is well placed to respond to developments&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tand the Board is focused on its mandate to deliver price stability and full employment. It will do&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\twhat it considers necessary to achieve that outcome.<\/p>\n<p>Today\u0092s policy decision was made by majority: eight members voted to increase the cash rate&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttarget by 25\u00a0basis points to 4.35\u00a0per\u00a0cent; one member voted to leave the cash rate&#13;<br \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\ttarget unchanged at 4.10\u00a0per\u00a0cent.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"At its meeting today, the Board decided to increase the cash rate target by 25\u00a0basis points to&#13; 4.35\u00a0per\u00a0cent.&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":412436,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[138,219,111,139,69],"class_list":["post-412435","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy","tag-business","tag-economy","tag-new-zealand","tag-newzealand","tag-nz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412435","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=412435"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/412435\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/412436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=412435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=412435"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=412435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}