{"id":46776,"date":"2025-09-27T17:17:20","date_gmt":"2025-09-27T17:17:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/46776\/"},"modified":"2025-09-27T17:17:20","modified_gmt":"2025-09-27T17:17:20","slug":"miran-overstated-immigration-argument-says-the-economist-who-wrote-the-paper","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/46776\/","title":{"rendered":"Miran overstated immigration argument, says the economist who wrote the paper"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-v-4026719d=\"\">Last Friday I <a href=\"https:\/\/investinglive.com\/centralbank\/feds-miran-falling-home-prices-will-drive-disinflation-20250919\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"article-link\" data-v-4026719d=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">wrote <\/a>about new Fed Governor Stephen Miran and his argument for cutting rates by 150 basis points before year end.<\/p>\n<p data-v-4026719d=\"\">The crux of it was that Trump&#8217;s immigration policy changes would &#8220;exert quite a lot of disinflation&#8221; by lowering the price of houses and rents. He also cited 1.5 million migrants leaving the country, which is on the extreme end of any reasonable estimates.<\/p>\n<p data-v-4026719d=\"\">In any case, when he laid out his broader argument, he cited a research paper that used a sudden surge in Cuban immigrants to Miami 45 years ago. The idea was that a flow of about 1% in immigration would boost rents by 1%.<\/p>\n<p data-v-4026719d=\"\">However when Miran used it, he didn&#8217;t use the total population of the US (340 million) and instead used the 100 million people who rent. By lowering the denominator, he overstated the impact by three fold.<\/p>\n<p data-v-4026719d=\"\">Albert Saiz, the MIT economist who wrote the paper, spoke with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/feds-miran-math-may-overstate-impact-immigration-inflation-2025-09-26\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\" class=\"article-link\" data-v-4026719d=\"\">Reuters<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p data-v-4026719d=\"\">&#8220;If you did the calculation using the right magnitudes, you get 1<br \/>\ndivided by 340 million &#8211; that\u2019s about 0.29 percent a year,&#8221; Saiz said in<br \/>\n an interview. &#8220;Obviously population growth does impact the price of<br \/>\nhousing, but the magnitude isn&#8217;t big enough to justify major changes in<br \/>\nmonetary policy.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p data-v-4026719d=\"\">Miran has argued that rent inflation will fall by 2 percentage points through 2027.<\/p>\n<p data-v-4026719d=\"\">&#8220;One might characterize this view on rental inflation as optimistic,&#8221;<br \/>\nMiran said. &#8220;However, I believe forecasters have underappreciated the<br \/>\nsignificant impact of immigration policy on rent inflation\u2014both on the<br \/>\nway up and, now, on the way down.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p data-v-4026719d=\"\">Honestly, I&#8217;m sympathetic to Miran&#8217;s argument about rent as a population surge in Canada led to skyrocketing rents that are now reversing. The thing is, it&#8217;s the same kind of one-off effect as tariffs, which Miran insists on looking through. The analysis also ignores that inflationary effects of depleting the immigrant labor supply.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Last Friday I wrote about new Fed Governor Stephen Miran and his argument for cutting rates by 150&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":46777,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[138,219,111,139,69],"class_list":["post-46776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy","tag-business","tag-economy","tag-new-zealand","tag-newzealand","tag-nz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=46776"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/46776\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/46777"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=46776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=46776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=46776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}