{"id":555893,"date":"2026-08-02T08:31:13","date_gmt":"2026-08-02T08:31:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/555893\/"},"modified":"2026-08-02T08:31:13","modified_gmt":"2026-08-02T08:31:13","slug":"barring-afghanistans-girls-from-school-takes-devastating-toll","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/555893\/","title":{"rendered":"Barring Afghanistan&#8217;s girls from school takes devastating toll"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  [&amp;_p]:tit-sub-xl tit-sub-xl md:[&amp;_p]:d-tit-sub-xl md:d-tit-sub-xl mb-[1.3rem]\">Every day, even after the Taliban barred Afghan girls from education, Fariba went to school. The teenager left the house with her head held high, smiling, saying she would ask her teachers when she could wear her uniform again. Every evening, a crestfallen Fariba returned home.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Warning: This story mentions suicide. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;She looked so devastated that we couldn\u2019t recognise her,&#8221; says her mother, who asked not to be named out of fear of reprisal. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;Months passed like this.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">One night, the family went to bed unaware of what was to come. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;We didn\u2019t think she could reach such a breaking point,&#8221; her mother says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">At just 16, Fariba died by suicide. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">In a note, she wrote that it was too hard to be a girl in Afghanistan.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">That is not new. Being a girl or a woman in war-scarred Afghanistan has been difficult for decades \u2014 and, for many rural women, for centuries. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">It grew far worse under the Taliban&#8217;s first repressive rule, from 1996 to 2001, and has eroded again significantly since the religious movement&#8217;s acolytes retook power in 2021 when the United States pulled out.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/wtgh-suicide-helplines-depression-youthline-lifeline-IK7JR6T7AZC6NGBAAST3PJD6MM.png\" alt=\"Where to get help.\" width=\"800\" height=\"447\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ImageMetadata__MetadataParagraph-sc-hi5x8q-0 cWTYyG image-metadata\">Where to get help. (Source: 1News)<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">And to hear many Afghan women and international observers tell it, things are only getting worse. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Suicides like Fariba&#8217;s are a signal of the situation&#8217;s severity, and examining such cases offers one glimpse into the situation for women writ large \u2014 and how it ripples out into other crucial issues in society.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">When the Taliban retook power this time around, they pledged to uphold women\u2019s rights. Instead, they closed schools to girls beyond sixth grade, citing their interpretation of Islamic law. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">They have also stopped medical courses for women, which in turn impacts women&#8217;s health.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Officials say they are working on conditions for the return of female education. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">They have not clarified what those conditions might be. International condemnation has primarily focused on other human rights violations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">But the bans also damage Afghanistan\u2019s economy and public health. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Experts warn of rising child marriages, higher maternal mortality and an annual economic loss of US$500 million (NZ$850 million) from the secondary school ban alone.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">That is the macro view. For families like Fariba\u2019s, though, the cost is personal.<\/p>\n<p>Afghanistan isn&#8217;t tracking suicides<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;This was the time for her studies, the time when she should have been progressing,&#8221; Fariba&#8217;s mother says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;It causes me so much pain when I see other girls. I can neither sleep at night nor find peace during the day.&#8221; She says she fears for her two remaining daughters.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">There are no recent overall statistics on suicide in Afghanistan, where UN experts said in 2023 that accounts of escalating suicides among women and girls were a source of increasing concern. It is forbidden in Islam and carries deep cultural stigma. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Yet Afghan Witness, a UK-based rights group, has reported a surge in female suicides since the Taliban takeover, linking them to forced marriage, Taliban violence, and restrictions on education and employment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">A doctor in southern Afghanistan says distressed girls regularly arrive at the hospital after trying to end their lives, some setting themselves alight. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;Most of them are in a bad condition and die here in front of our eyes,&#8221; the doctor says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Another woman told The Associated Press that when her sister died by suicide because she could no longer study, &#8220;nobody showed sympathy. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;They only asked how someone could kill themselves over school&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Most who spoke to the AP did so anonymously, fearing Taliban reprisals. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">The nation&#8217;s Taliban government did not respond to repeated requests for interviews and comment over a period of months.<\/p>\n<p>Female doctors needed for Taliban members&#8217; wives<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Under the Taliban, restrictions on women have multiplied. Now, with education off limits, Afghanistan faces a future without female professionals \u2014 especially in medicine.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">The country already had a shortage of midwives and one of the world\u2019s highest maternal mortality rates. Now, experts say, the bans will be fatal. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">The shortage of qualified female medical professionals means an additional 1600 mothers and over 3500 infants will die, UNICEF said in 2024.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Dr Najumussa Shefajo runs a private maternity hospital in Kabul. Her wards are largely empty because patients cannot afford care, but her reception area is crowded with women seeking free advice and nutrition from the fruits and nuts available.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;The Taliban bring their wives here for treatment,&#8221; Shefajo says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;They ask for female doctors. Now they want female doctors?&#8221; She rolls her eyes. &#8220;The Taliban have wives, daughters, mothers. Their sons will marry and have children. Those women will need care. But who will treat them if there are no female professionals left?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Her youngest patient is 14. &#8220;A child cannot raise a child,&#8221; she says. But poverty drives families to marry off girls early, exchanging them for dowries or even gambling debts.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/T232EPICVRB75NSTO6CD25OOUA.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ImageMetadata__MetadataParagraph-sc-hi5x8q-0 cWTYyG image-metadata\">(Source: Associated Press)<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">In western Afghanistan, a teacher says that a 13-year-old student was sold for 500,000 afghanis \u2014 about NZ$12,935. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;The longer the girls stay out of school, the more violence they face,&#8221; the teacher says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;We in the villages and mountains see it. Afghan women die here without anyone hearing their voices.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Child brides face higher risks of miscarriage, stillbirth, and death in childbirth. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Their children also suffer.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">UN data shows a direct link between a woman\u2019s education level and her children\u2019s health. Educated mothers are more likely to seek medical care, vaccinate their children, and understand nutrition and hygiene.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;When women are educated, they can invest in their children\u2019s health and education,&#8221; says Stephen Rodriques, the UN Development Program\u2019s representative in Afghanistan. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;A woman\u2019s education in Afghanistan is a community health issue.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Women tend to spend on essentials \u2014 health, food, education \u2014 strengthening family and community welfare.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Women with only primary schooling, or none at all, are less likely to maintain good health themselves, face barriers to medical care, and are less empowered to make decisions. The bans, Rodriques warned, will worsen these outcomes.<\/p>\n<p>The silent suffocation of future education<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">The impact of the bans transcends health. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">They dismantle Afghanistan\u2019s teaching workforce.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Cultural norms mean male teachers do not teach girls beyond the primary level. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">With universities closed to women, the pool of female teachers is shrinking. The country is projected to face a shortage of 11,000 teachers by 2030.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;Even the girls we have up to grade six have lost their morale and motivation,&#8221; says Torpekai Mohmand, principal of Maryam Afifa High School in Kabul. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;They come to class, but they are discouraged.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Half of her students in grades one through six have already dropped out. Families prepare daughters for marriage or redirect school costs toward food and fuel. More than 2 million girls are barred from school beyond grade six; their numbers grow each year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Classrooms were once among the few places where girls could socialise outside the home. Some recall weeping when they said goodbye to one another. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Mohmand, who worked in the Education Ministry before 2021, remembers the Taliban\u2019s first rule in the late 1990s. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Once, she says, a fighter whipped her hands in a market because they were visible.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Educated women once supported households as doctors and teachers \u2014 at least in some places during some periods of time. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;A girl has the same value as a boy when she is economically independent,&#8221; Mohmand says. &#8220;All that was lost when schools closed.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">UN Women said in 2025 that the bans on university and secondary education are projected to increase child marriage by 25%, increase childbearing among adolescent girls by 45%, and increase maternal mortality by at least 50%. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">In April 2026, UNICEF said Afghanistan could lose up to 20,000 women teachers and 5400 healthcare workers by 2030, losing trained female professionals while &#8220;preventing the next generation&#8221; from replacing them.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Mohmand worries about all that lost time. &#8220;Some subjects, especially sciences, build lesson by lesson. Afghan girls have missed the basics. The longer the bans persist, the harder it will be to recover even one lost year.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Farahnaz, 24, had just one year left of her Dari literature degree when universities closed for women. She takes sewing classes at Mohmand\u2019s high school. Only her eyes are visible behind her veil. She is not veiled by choice.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;Education is a right to freedom,&#8221; she says. &#8220;When there is no education, there is no future. We want female doctors. We want someone to treat us.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>A shrinking future for Afghanistan as losses mount<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Before the takeover, girls accounted for four out of 10 students in Afghanistan, and 100,000 young Afghan women were attending college, the UN said. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Now, the majority of Afghan females are out of school after the primary years.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Every additional year of schooling increases an Afghan girl\u2019s potential earnings by 20%. Without it, her future \u2014 and Afghanistan\u2019s \u2014 contracts.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/YUO3VFFDARBVTGETPNIB5A4OW4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"ImageMetadata__MetadataParagraph-sc-hi5x8q-0 cWTYyG image-metadata\">(Source: Associated Press)<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Times are hard in Afghanistan, and education is becoming a luxury. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">If a family cannot afford the associated costs with school, clothes, transport and stationery for all children in the home, it is more likely that girls will be excluded.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">A changing curriculum, a shortage of qualified teachers, the prioritisation of religious studies and the use of corporal punishment have driven down boys\u2019 attendance as well. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">With the economy in crisis, parents increasingly send their children to work instead of class.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Educated women once helped stabilise households and blur social divisions, Mohmand says. Teachers and doctors took their salaries home, easing financial strain and shifting perceptions of girls\u2019 worth. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">&#8220;A girl is accorded the same value as a boy when she is economically independent,&#8221; Mohmand says, an optimistic notion when the entire country is considered.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Yet without education, the pathways to work narrow. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Fewer workers mean less household income, a smaller tax base, fewer consumers, and a weaker economy overall. The removal of women from the workforce strips away a noticeable share of Afghanistan\u2019s gross domestic product.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">In 2023\u201324, the loss was estimated to be NZ$1.7 billion. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">The numbers show what is being lost as fewer women complete their education and do not enter the workforce. In 2001, Afghan women\u2019s GDP per capita was US$277 (NZ$470). By 2021, it had nearly doubled to US$528 (NZ$897), according to the UN.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">One woman, a seamstress, described how quickly her livelihood collapsed after the education bans. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Before the Taliban\u2019s takeover, she had expanded from her home into a rented space with six sewing machines and workstations. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">She trained female apprentices, including high school graduates looking to start earning. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Together, they produced more than a dozen garments a day.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Much of their work was connected to schools \u2014 headscarves and uniforms. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">After the schools closed, clients started to disappear. The business didn\u2019t completely stop at first, but it suffered a significant blow. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Over time, the apprentices stopped coming, the orders dried up, and overheads outpaced earnings. <\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">The owner lowered the prices to cover rent and electricity, but that wasn\u2019t enough.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">Mounting losses, fewer customers, a drop in household income and Taliban harassment forced her tailoring business to shut down. The workers took the clothes back home.<\/p>\n<p class=\"body-paragraph articleLinkText  lg mb-4\">The Taliban used to tell the seamstresses they had no reason to be in the market, working. &#8220;However, we understood how much this shop had impacted our economy and improved our lives,&#8221; the owner says. &#8220;Only we knew its importance.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Every day, even after the Taliban barred Afghan girls from education, Fariba went to school. The teenager left&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":555894,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[2300,42,43,40,38,41,39],"class_list":["post-555893","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-headlines","tag-asia","tag-headlines","tag-news","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-topnews","tag-topstories"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/555893","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=555893"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/555893\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/555894"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=555893"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=555893"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=555893"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}