{"id":588605,"date":"2026-09-03T05:12:15","date_gmt":"2026-09-03T05:12:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/588605\/"},"modified":"2026-09-03T05:12:15","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T05:12:15","slug":"sony-and-microsoft-say-theyre-not-obligated-to-pass-u-s-tariff-refunds-to-consumers-echoing-nintendo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/588605\/","title":{"rendered":"Sony and Microsoft say they\u2019re not obligated to pass U.S. tariff refunds to consumers, echoing Nintendo"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/$s_!l8nq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F63a6790a-661f-4939-80a3-3d7032f04d3a_4029x2881.jpeg\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img can-restack\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/63a6790a-661f-4939-80a3-3d7032f04d3a_4029.jpeg\" width=\"4029\" height=\"2881\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/63a6790a-661f-4939-80a3-3d7032f04d3a_4029x2881.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:2881,&quot;width&quot;:4029,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:2585802,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.gamefile.news\/i\/213915977?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d921cfb-66d5-4db4-a335-c4cfe507ec8f_4032x3024.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}\" alt=\"\"   fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"sizing-normal\"\/><\/a>A PS5 and an Xbox Series S. Photo: Game File<\/p>\n<p>Back in July, Sony executives told investors that the company <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gamefile.news\/p\/playstations-big-tariff-refund\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">expected to receive $508 million in refunds<\/a> from the U.S. government, after tariffs that the PlayStation-maker paid were ruled mostly in 2025 were found to be illegal. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cMost\u201d of the refund would by recouped by Sony\u2019s gaming division, its chief financial officer said.<\/p>\n<p>This week, Sony\u2019s lawyers are arguing that the company is not legally obligated to pass those proceeds on to consumers who paid for recently price-hiked PlayStation consoles. That\u2019s in the face of a lawsuit from gamers calling on them to do exactly that.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPaying fair market price for voluntarily purchased consumer goods is not a legally cognizable injury in fact,\u201d the lawyers wrote in a legal motion filed on Monday, as they asked a judge in California\u2019s Northern District to dismiss a potential class action lawsuit over the tariff refunds.<\/p>\n<p>Microsoft made a similar argument two weeks ahead of Sony\u2019s lawyers, in a similar lawsuit brought by a gamer in federal court in Washington State. <\/p>\n<p>As Microsoft\u2019s legal team put it on August 21, in their request for a dismissal of that lawsuit: \u201cThere is nothing unjust about Plaintiff purchasing an Xbox at an advertised price and getting exactly what he paid for\u2014regardless of whatever theory he devised months later about Microsoft\u2019s cost structure.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Both legal fights are set to go on for some time. <\/p>\n<p>U.S. tariffs impacting a wide range of imported goods, including game consoles, had kicked off in early 2025.<\/p>\n<p>In May 2025, Microsoft <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gamefile.news\/p\/2025-video-game-price-increases\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">raised the price of its Xbox consoles<\/a>, citing \u201cmarket conditions and the rising cost of development.\u201d They raised them again that September.<\/p>\n<p>In August of that year, Sony raised the price of PlayStation 5 consoles, <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.playstation.com\/2025\/08\/20\/playstation-5-price-changes-in-the-u-s\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">citing<\/a> \u201ca challenging economic environment.\u201d Sony later told investors that its tariff fees for the fall quarter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pcmag.com\/news\/why-is-the-ps5-more-expensive-now-sonys-q3-tariff-bill-was-almost-200m\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">were nearly $200 million<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>in February of this year, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled the 2025 tariffs illegal, prompting impacted companies to begin to request refunds. <\/p>\n<p>In turn, consumers began suing the likes of Sony and Microsoft to get what they said was their share. The gamers in the Microsoft and Sony lawsuits argue that the 2025 price hikes of PlayStation and Xbox consoles, which added $50 or more to their sticker price, were due to illegal tariffs and should now be returned to consumers.<\/p>\n<p>The Sony suit started in May, when a group of gamers sued in federal court in California, saying Sony Interactive Entertainment (PlayStation) would be unjustly enriching itself if it did not pass tariff refunds to its PS5 buyers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSony is poised to be paid twice for the same unlawful tariff burden: once by its customers (through elevated prices) and once by the U.S. government (through tariff refunds),\u201d the gamers\u2019 lawyers wrote at the time.<\/p>\n<p>They called for Sony to partially reimburse anyone who bought a PlayStation in the U.S. since August 1, 2025.<\/p>\n<p>The Microsoft suit, filed by gamer Trevor Hastings against the Xbox giant in July, made similar claims.<\/p>\n<p>In late July, Nintendo\u2019s lawyers, facing a similar suit accusing them of double-dipping on tariffs and refunds, replied with arguments <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gamefile.news\/p\/nintendo-tariff-lawsuit-response\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">that previewed Microsoft\u2019s and Sony\u2019s<\/a>: \u201cNintendo or one of its retailers set a price for each product, and consumers decided whether that price was worth paying,\u201d they wrote.<\/p>\n<p>Sony has buttressed that Nintendo-style argument this week by saying that the gamers have failed to prove that tariffs were the reason for its August 2025 PS5 price hike. They call thatclaim \u201cspeculative and illogical.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Other factors, including \u201cinflation, currency fluctuations, component costs, logistics, competitive dynamics, or demand,\u201d could have played a role. (No, the Sony lawyers do not break down the costs and factors that officially triggered the price increases).<\/p>\n<p>Microsoft has also argued that there\u2019s no proof in these lawsuits that tariffs drove all or some of the price increase, as it seeks to dismiss the tariff refund suit it\u2019s facing:<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPlaintiff provides no specific allegations that would establish any pricing differential attributable to tariffs or suggest any possibility that Microsoft applied then or could recreate now any dollar-for-dollar calculation of tariff-related pricing\u2014any more than it could any other market factor that affects pricing.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>To further skewer the gamer side\u2019s argument in its case, Sony\u2019s lawyers have pointed to what might be a surprising defense: <a href=\"https:\/\/blog.playstation.com\/2026\/03\/27\/new-price-changes-for-ps5-ps5-pro-and-playstation-portal-remote-player\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">yet another PlayStation 5 price hike from this past spring<\/a>, after the tariffs were ruled illegal.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf the original price increase were attributable to tariffs, SIE [Sony Interactive Entertainment, aka PlayStation] would have had no reason to raise prices again after the Supreme Court invalidated the IEEPA tariffs.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u2026<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIf tariffs were the cause of the price increases, one would expect SIE to lower prices once the tariffs were eliminated\u2014not raise them again. Instead, the timeline confirms that the pricing of PlayStation consoles includes a diverse and dynamic set of input costs.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Judges have not yet ruled on the arguments made by Sony, Microsoft or Nintendo.<\/p>\n<p>Last week, Panic, the company behind the small, yellow Playdate handheld <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gamedeveloper.com\/business\/playdate-maker-is-refunding-tariff-fees-to-customers\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">said it would be passing its tariff refunds on to consumers<\/a>. It is the only gaming hardware maker to have made such a pledge.<\/p>\n<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/$s_!bhOW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ec38ddf-8386-48b9-ab92-f2d38806e455_1600x759.png\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img can-restack\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/2ec38ddf-8386-48b9-ab92-f2d38806e455_1600.jpeg\" width=\"1456\" height=\"691\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/2ec38ddf-8386-48b9-ab92-f2d38806e455_1600x759.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:691,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1846922,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image\/png&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.gamefile.news\/i\/213915977?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ec38ddf-8386-48b9-ab92-f2d38806e455_1600x759.png&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}\" alt=\"\"   loading=\"lazy\" class=\"sizing-normal\"\/><\/a>Au, covering an AI protest in Second life. Screenshot via New World Notes<\/p>\n<p>Wagner James Au, who from 2003-2006 was paid by San Francisco-based tech company Linden Lab to be a full-time journalist embedded in their virtual world <a href=\"https:\/\/secondlife.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Second Life<\/a>, is returning to the company. This time, he\u2019ll be an editorial advisor and business development specialist, he tells Game File.<\/p>\n<p>The new role will involve trying to share the stories of people inhabiting Second Life\u2019s ongoing online world with reporters and by extension the public. Au plans to  continue to also chronicle some of that through his long-running blog <a href=\"https:\/\/wjamesau.substack.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">New World Notes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ve known Au since the mid-2000s and featured him in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cjr.org\/feature\/burning_the_virtual_shoe_leath.php\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">2007 article for the Columbia Journalism Review<\/a> about reporters like him opening up virtual news outlets within Second Life. As I wrote at the time:<\/p>\n<p>On April 22, 2003, writing as Hamlet Linden for the New World Notes blog on Second Life\u2019s Web site, Au introduced himself. \u201cFor the next few months, Linden Lab has invited me to set aside my journalist cap, and instead, don the digital beanie of their in-house virtual correspondent.\u201d He wasn\u2019t paid to keep it positive. He wrote about builders and eccentrics, but then in August of that year, he reported on a tax revolt against Linden Lab (a complaint about the fees it charges users who build stuff) led by a resident whose avatar was a big cat.<\/p>\n<p>Second Life has always been less of a video game and more of a virtual world where people can live, hang out, make art, sell virtual items and flirt. Back in 2007, Au described touring it as \u201csort of like underwater lucid dreaming.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For the past two decades, Au has maintained New World Notes as an independent publication. But he said he\u2019s been drawn back to Second Life and Linden Lab as a place to directly work. The virtual world has around 650,000 monthly active users, he said, \u201cwhich is actually about what it was during the hype wave.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Au says he\u2019s still finding rich stories in Second Life, the kind that keep him interested 20 years into the beat: \u201cOver the last few months for instance, I wrote about an SL creator in Venezuela whose apartment was destroyed by the earthquakes, so the global SL community rallied to get him back on his feet,\u201d he told me. \u201cThen there\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/wjamesau.substack.com\/p\/ms-pink-and-the-paradise-dream-a\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the woman from a Middle Eastern country who explored her lesbian sexuality in SL<\/a>, then earned enough from her virtual jewelry to escape her abusive family situation and country.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Au wants to beckon more reporters to give Second Life another look. He argues that it is often ahead of internet trends, noting, for example, an early backlash in the community against AI-made art. Now the platform is drawing curiosity from more of the user-generated content community who\u2019ve grown up with the likes of Roblox, according to Au.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSecond Life was too early during its hype wave in 2005-2010, but it now feels right for a new wave of interest,\u201d he told me.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A PS5 and an Xbox Series S. Photo: Game File Back in July, Sony executives told investors that&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":588606,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[111,139,69,145],"class_list":["post-588605","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-technology","tag-new-zealand","tag-newzealand","tag-nz","tag-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/588605","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=588605"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/588605\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/588606"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=588605"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=588605"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=588605"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}