{"id":60497,"date":"2025-10-05T04:10:12","date_gmt":"2025-10-05T04:10:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/60497\/"},"modified":"2025-10-05T04:10:12","modified_gmt":"2025-10-05T04:10:12","slug":"maori-land-court-judge-rules-german-origin-claim-of-chatham-islands-waka-not-plausible","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/60497\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u0101ori Land Court Judge rules German origin claim of Chatham Islands waka not plausible"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">Excavations concluded earlier this year, revealing more than 450 artefacts and multiple parties have since lodged ownership claims with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/kahu\/chatham-island-waka-find-claims-of-ownership-closes-april-7\/MVBHAZCJAFC6XA6ZS3HYNY6LEY\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/kahu\/chatham-island-waka-find-claims-of-ownership-closes-april-7\/MVBHAZCJAFC6XA6ZS3HYNY6LEY\/\">Ministry for Culture and Heritage.<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">The trustees of Hokotehi Moriori Trust and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/kahu\/waka-find-father-and-son-find-ancient-waka-on-chatham-islands-beach\/VRUQXKYJKZFNTNDQTPK2623HLI\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/kahu\/waka-find-father-and-son-find-ancient-waka-on-chatham-islands-beach\/VRUQXKYJKZFNTNDQTPK2623HLI\/\">Moriori Imi Settlement Trust<\/a> have jointly applied to determine ownership of the taonga, but another claimant, Catherine Sixtus, has emerged as a vocal participant.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">Sixtus previously made headlines in 2022 when she unsuccessfully took legal action against then-Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern, pursuing her case through the High Court, Court of Appeal, and Supreme Court.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">Among her claims against Ardern was a declaration that M\u0101ori and Europeans were natural-born subjects of the Crown, alongside a series of other grievances.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">More recently, Sixtus appeared before the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/kahu\/historic-waka-uncovered-on-rekohu-wharekauri-chatham-island-preservation-begins\/ZXKE4YCRVBGMFHHE65SVQ3EXNU\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/kahu\/historic-waka-uncovered-on-rekohu-wharekauri-chatham-island-preservation-begins\/ZXKE4YCRVBGMFHHE65SVQ3EXNU\/\">M\u0101ori Affairs Committee<\/a>, asserting that the South Island is an independent territory known as New Munster, complete with its own seal and a historical agreement with Germany.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">In June, she formally joined the waka proceedings, and in September sought an injunction from the M\u0101ori Land Court to halt any further removal, cleaning, sale, alteration or conservation of material from the site or its storage facilities \u2013 pending the appointment of an independent archaeologist.<\/p>\n<p><img  alt=\"Catherine Sixtus recently appeared before the M\u0101ori Affairs Committee. Photo \/ YouTube\" class=\"article-media__image responsively-lazy\" data-test-ui=\"article-media__image\"\/>Catherine Sixtus recently appeared before the M\u0101ori Affairs Committee. Photo \/ YouTube<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">The decision didn\u2019t provide any details about Sixtus\u2019 interest in the waka, and when contacted by NZME, she declined to comment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">However, in her application to the court, she claimed the waka may have originated from the Hanseatic states of Germany.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cThe most likely journey is that it was transported out of the port of Hamburg or one of the Hanseatic states of what is now called Germany,\u201d Sixtus said in a memorandum to the court.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">Sixtus said she believed the waka was carved by Sydney Parkinson, who sailed on Captain Cook\u2019s first voyage on HMS Endeavor, and gave her theories on how it came to be buried.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cPreliminary analysis of reasonable probability that the vessel is made with New Zealand wood exported by High Chiefs to Germany, designed and manufactured by Native Moimoi Lutherans in Germany, \u2018namely Te Nayti\u2019, transported to the Chatham shore by Native Moimoi and received by Moriori and buried,\u201d Sixtus told the court.<\/p>\n<p><img  alt=\"The waka was found in the Chatham Islands in 2024, but there are questions about where it originated. \" class=\"article-media__image responsively-lazy\" data-test-ui=\"article-media__image\"\/>The waka was found in the Chatham Islands in 2024, but there are questions about where it originated. <\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">Two other claimants, Jodie Boyce and Maxine Williams, also drew claims to the waka and referenced their German links.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cMs Boyce says that her family are descendants of Charles Samuel Cave and Susannah Gage,\u201d Judge Michael Doogan noted in the decision.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cShe claims an interest in the waka, which she says may have been built by German Bell Beakers and that she is descended from Native, AB originals as defined in the Preamble to the Treaty of Waitangi and of the House Hohenzollen Protestant Line.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">But in the decision, Judge Doogan found the assertions speculative and outside the scope of the court\u2019s jurisdiction.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cWith respect, I do not consider it is plausible on the basis of information currently before the Court that this waka originates from the Hanseatic states of Germany,\u201d Judge Doogan ruled.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cThe expert evidence so far available all points towards the Polynesian origin of this taonga.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cEven if I am wrong on the question of jurisdiction, I would not exercise discretion to grant injunctive relief.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">Sixtus\u2019 application for injunction was dismissed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">A full archaeological report is due back in February 2026, and the taonga will remain the property of the Crown pending further decisions on traditional or actual ownership from the court.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">The Moriori Imi Settlement Trust was also contacted for comment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"brdZfQpMhqMp\" style=\"display:none\">Shannon Pitman is a Whang\u0101rei-based reporter for Open Justice covering courts in the Te Tai Tokerau region. She is of Ng\u0101puhi\/ Ng\u0101ti P\u016bkenga descent and has worked in digital media for the past five years. She joined NZME in 2023.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Excavations concluded earlier this year, revealing more than 450 artefacts and multiple parties have since lodged ownership claims&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":60498,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[49755,2741,1349,49753,3096,3958,19720,2720,111,43,139,5006,69,1118,49754,49757,6122,49756],"class_list":["post-60497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-new-zealand","tag-chatham","tag-claim","tag-court","tag-german","tag-islands","tag-judge","tag-land","tag-mori","tag-new-zealand","tag-news","tag-newzealand","tag-not","tag-nz","tag-of","tag-origin","tag-plausible","tag-rules","tag-waka"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=60497"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/60497\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/60498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=60497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=60497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}