{"id":614694,"date":"2026-09-28T21:34:30","date_gmt":"2026-09-28T21:34:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/614694\/"},"modified":"2026-09-28T21:34:30","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T21:34:30","slug":"the-single-question-a-doctor-could-ask-to-estimate-death-risk-in-older-patients-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/614694\/","title":{"rendered":"The single question a doctor could ask to estimate death risk in older patients"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/1790631267_241_Independent+Membership+White.png\" alt=\"Independent Membership\" class=\"logo-premium-image\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"body-text\">Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? Start your Independent Membership today.<\/p>\n<p>        <a href=\"\/subscribe?regSourceMethod=Bookmarks\" class=\"subscribe-link\" target=\"_parent\">Join today<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"login-copy\">\n      Already a member?<br \/>\n      <a href=\"#\" class=\"login-link login-trigger\" external-event=\"openLogin\">Log in<\/a>\n    <\/p>\n<p>Your support helps us to tell the story<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 iOIawn\">From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it&#8217;s investigating the financials of Elon Musk&#8217;s pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, &#8216;The A Word&#8217;, which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 iOIawn\">At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 iOIawn\">The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.<\/p>\n<p>Your support makes all the difference.Read more<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDo you have trouble walking?\u201d could be one of the most important questions doctors could ask older patients to evaluate their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/life-style\/health-and-families\/warning-adults-napping-health-risks-b2962854.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">mortality risk<\/a>, according to a new large-scale research review.<\/p>\n<p>Healthcare systems worldwide seek to find simple ways to identify older adults with a high need for <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/uk\/home-news\/nhs-waiting-times-bmj-cataract-surgery-b3047731.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">hospitalisation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Hospitals also need to assess whether their <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/life-style\/health-and-families\/depression-heart-disease-diabetes-diet-ageing-b2964362.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">healthcare response<\/a> is distributed according to need rather than social position.<\/p>\n<p>Previous studies have established that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/life-style\/health-and-families\/mobility-tests-healthy-aging-b3037586.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">grip strength<\/a>, gait, and balance can predict the risk of chronic diseases in older people.<\/p>\n<p>Now, a new study reveals that walking difficulty can also be a practical sign of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/bulletin\/lifestyle\/bmi-high-mortality-rates-study-b2836348.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">higher mortality risk<\/a> and health need.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/An-elderly-man-walks-with-a-cane-his-gaze-directed-toward-the-sand.jpeg\"  loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"An elderly man walks with a cane, his gaze directed toward the sand\" class=\"sc-1mc30lb-0 ggpMaE inline-gallery-btn\"\/>An elderly man walks with a cane, his gaze directed toward the sand (Hans Lucas\/AFP via Getty Images)<\/p>\n<p>In the research, scientists assessed data from six of the world\u2019s largest ageing studies, including health information from older adults living in China, England, the United States, South Korea, Mexico, and continental Europe.<\/p>\n<p>The studies collectively followed hundreds of thousands of older adults using comparable questionnaires, which included questions about walking difficulty.<\/p>\n<p>By analysing this data, scientists could probe whether walking difficulty indeed determined health status in older people across economies, cultures, and health systems.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWalking difficulty is inexpensive to ascertain and widely harmonisable across ageing cohorts, but its value as a denominator for healthcare equity assessment has been less well characterised,\u201d researchers wrote.<\/p>\n<p>They found that walking difficulty could be used to identify populations with substantially greater measured health need.<\/p>\n<p>Scientists found that older adults who reported walking difficulty faced nearly double the death risk during follow-up than those who walked comfortably.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWalking difficulty was associated with morbidity, falls, depressive symptoms, disability, and hospitalisation,\u201d they wrote in the study published in the journal BMC Medicine.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/An-old-man-senior-citizen-walking-with-his-walking-stick-in-the-heat-of-a-heatwave.jpeg\"  loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"An old man, senior citizen, walking with his walking stick in the heat of a heatwave\" class=\"sc-1mc30lb-0 ggpMaE inline-gallery-btn\"\/>An old man, senior citizen, walking with his walking stick in the heat of a heatwave (Hans Lucas\/AFP via Getty Images)<\/p>\n<p>Older adults with walking difficulty also had three times the likelihood of other co-occurring health conditions, also linked to their inability to perform basic daily tasks like dressing and bathing that would enable them to live independently.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn clinical and community-facing settings, the value of a walking-difficulty question lies in its simplicity rather than in technological precision. It can be asked quickly, requires no equipment, and identifies a group in which multi-morbidity, depressive symptoms, falls, disability, and hospitalisation are more common,\u201d researchers explained.<\/p>\n<p>However, they caution that the study does not estimate a causal effect of walking difficulty.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cTaken within these boundaries, walking difficulty offers a practical way to move from risk recognition to health-system auditing in older populations,\u201d researchers said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt identifies a high-need group using a low-cost functional question and makes it possible to ask whether response among those with evident need remains socially patterned,\u201d they explained.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? Start your Independent Membership today.&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":614695,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[134,527,111,139,69],"class_list":["post-614694","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-healthcare","tag-health","tag-healthcare","tag-new-zealand","tag-newzealand","tag-nz"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/614694","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=614694"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/614694\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/614695"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=614694"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=614694"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=614694"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}