{"id":632916,"date":"2026-10-16T23:58:11","date_gmt":"2026-10-16T23:58:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/632916\/"},"modified":"2026-10-16T23:58:11","modified_gmt":"2026-10-16T23:58:11","slug":"no-more-leap-seconds-timekeeping-is-officially-changing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/632916\/","title":{"rendered":"No more leap seconds! Timekeeping is officially changing"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pexels-stasknop-clock-with-second-hand-800x534.jpg\" alt=\"Closeup on top half of clock with a moving red second hand.\" class=\"wp-image-561412\"\/>The world\u2019s timekeepers announced on Thursday that leap seconds will no longer be added to clocks starting in May 2027. Image via <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pexels.com\/photo\/white-clock-reading-at-2-12-1537268\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Pexels<\/a>\/ Stas Knop.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Science news, night sky events and beautiful photos, all in one place. <a href=\"https:\/\/subscribe.earthsky.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Click here to subscribe to our free daily newsletter.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>No more leap seconds<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There\u2019s big news from the world\u2019s official timekeepers! Starting May 20, 2027, the international time standard will no longer require leap seconds to keep it closely aligned with Earth\u2019s rotation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the annual meeting of the General Conference on Weights and Measures on October 15, 2026, the group <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bipm.org\/en\/cgpm-2026\/resolution-5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">reported<\/a> that it has adopted a resolution to effectively scrap the leap second and keep time running continuously.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s a small technical adjustment that addresses a surprisingly complicated problem. Earth doesn\u2019t rotate at a perfectly steady rate, but our clocks need to keep time consistently. If you remember the hullabaloo surrounding <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Year_2000_problem\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Y2K<\/a>, then you might have an idea why introducing an extra second now and then can wreak havoc on technology.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Currently, UTC (civil time, kept in <a href=\"https:\/\/earthsky.org\/astronomy-essentials\/universal-time\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Coordinated Universal Time<\/a>) has to stay within one second of UT1 (<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Universal_Time\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">solar time<\/a>). But the new rule means they can get up to 1 hour apart until it would need adjusting again, which would likely take centuries. But no one knows just how long it would take, because Earth\u2019s spin is fickle.<\/p>\n<p>What is a leap second?<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We measure time using extremely precise <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Atomic_clock\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">atomic clocks<\/a>. But the time it takes Earth to rotate once isn\u2019t perfectly constant. Earth\u2019s rotation speeds up and slows down slightly. Why? Well, movements within our planet and the gravitational influence of the moon can all have a slight effect.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The world\u2019s official time is Coordinated Universal Time (UTC). So, to keep it reasonably close to Earth\u2019s rotation, timekeepers have occasionally added a leap second to clocks around the world. And recently they even discussed subtracting a leap second now and again.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These tiny adjustments help keep our clocks from drifting too far out of sync with the sun\u2019s position in the sky.<\/p>\n<p>Why is timekeeping changing?<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The old system works, but it creates a problem for modern technology. Computers, satellite navigation, telecommunications networks and power grids rely on clocks that keep time smoothly and predictably.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Occasionally adding a leap second can cause software glitches. Removing a second, which could have become necessary, would be even more challenging. The resolution noted that there was a 30% chance a negative leap second would have to be implemented by 2035.<\/p>\n<p>What will actually change?<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The resolution says the difference between official time and time based on Earth\u2019s rotation will be allowed to grow to as much as one hour. Only after that mark is breached would the official timekeepers look at fiddling with our clocks again.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But in practicality, none of us will notice a difference in our daily lives. Only over a very long period would we possibly notice the drift of time from the position of the sun. Of course, we already contend with changing seasons varying the time of sunrise and sunset and daylight saving time causing jumps, so these times are already not static in our experience.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Instead, the change should allow technology to continue flowing without glitches caused by leap seconds. And, as always, time marches on.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bottom line: The world\u2019s timekeepers announced on Thursday that leap seconds will no longer be added to clocks starting in May 2027. This change is designed to help our technology run smoothly.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bipm.org\/en\/cgpm-2026\/resolution-5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Via Bureau International des Poids et Mesures\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<p>                    Kelly Kizer Whitt<br \/>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/earthsky.org\/author\/kellywhitt\/\" class=\"post-author-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">View Articles<\/a><\/p>\n<p>                    About the Author:<\/p>\n<p>Kelly Kizer Whitt writes and edits some of the most fascinating stories at EarthSky.org. She&#8217;s been writing about science, with a focus on astronomy, for decades. She began her career at Astronomy Magazine and made regular contributions to other outlets, including AstronomyToday and the Sierra Club. She has nine published books, including a children&#8217;s picture book, Solar System Forecast, and a young adult dystopian novel, A Different Sky.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The world\u2019s timekeepers announced on Thursday that leap seconds will no longer be added to clocks starting in&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":632917,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[31462,111,139,69,147,392],"class_list":["post-632916","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-space","tag-human-world","tag-new-zealand","tag-newzealand","tag-nz","tag-science","tag-space"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/632916","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=632916"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/632916\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/632917"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=632916"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=632916"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=632916"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}