{"id":634887,"date":"2026-10-19T03:02:09","date_gmt":"2026-10-19T03:02:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/634887\/"},"modified":"2026-10-19T03:02:09","modified_gmt":"2026-10-19T03:02:09","slug":"new-dinosaur-species-identified-from-fossil-stashed-in-drawer-for-a-century","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/634887\/","title":{"rendered":"New dinosaur species identified from fossil stashed in drawer for a century"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/dinosaur-invictibellatrix-amberina-Isle-of-Wight-800x450.png\" alt=\"Split image: Left, an artist's concept of a dinosaur standing on 2 legs, eating a small animal. Right, a bone.\" class=\"wp-image-561737\"\/>Artist\u2019s concept of the new dinosaur species Invictibellatrix amberina, along with the fossil from which it was identified. The fossil had been sitting in a drawer for 100 years, until researchers pulled it out and became curious. Image via Sergey Krasovskiy and Pedro Salas\/ Natural History Museum London.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/subscribe.earthsky.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">You deserve a daily dose of good news. For the latest in science and the night sky, subscribe to EarthSky\u2019s free daily newsletter.<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">More than 100 years ago on the Isle of Wight, off the south coast of England, amateur paleontologist Reginald Walter Tooley found a dinosaur fossil. And, in 1924 \u2014 after Tooley\u2019s death \u2014 the fossil came to the Natural History Museum in London. It was one of a batch of some 1,000 unstudied specimens. The fossil then sat in a drawer for a century. No one knew it would bring to light a new dinosaur species.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Fast forward 100 years. Two paleontologists \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/scholar.google.com\/citations?user=mDOUn9QAAAAJ&amp;hl=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Cassius Morrison<\/a> and his student <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucl.ac.uk\/mathematical-physical-sciences\/earth-sciences\/people\/research-students\/charlie-scherer\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Charlie Sch<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucl.ac.uk\/mathematical-physical-sciences\/earth-sciences\/people\/research-students\/charlie-scherer\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">erer<\/a> of University College London Earth Sciences \u2014 pulled the long-overlooked specimen out of storage. They wondered if it could be reevaluated using modern diagnostic techniques.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The researchers used CT scanning to get a better understanding of the fossil. And they used 3D modeling to show what this dinosaur would have been like when it roamed what\u2019s now the Isle of Wight some 120 million years ago. <\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">They <a href=\"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rsos\/article\/13\/10\/260937\/483607\/A-new-megaraptoran-dinosaur-from-the-Lower\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">published<\/a> their <a href=\"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/editorial-standards\/#peerreview\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">peer-reviewed<\/a> research in the journal\u00a0Royal Society Open Science on October 14, 2026. They said they\u2019d named this newly recognized dinosaur species Invictibellatrix amberina. <\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Morrison commented:<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It\u2019s a real mystery that this fossil was overlooked for so long, sitting in a drawer for nearly 100 years. Lots of bones are found on the Isle of Wight. Who knows what else is waiting to be discovered.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Cassius-and-Charlie-800x533.jpg\" alt=\"A man at left with arms folded and glasses, a man at right with pink button up shirt and glasses holding a fossil.\" class=\"wp-image-561218\" style=\"aspect-ratio:1.500982087889537\"\/>Meet Charlie Scherer and Cassius Morrison of UCL Earth Sciences, authors of the study about the new dinosaur species. Morrison holds the fossil that led to the discovery. Image via <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucl.ac.uk\/news\/2026\/oct\/uk-dinosaur-fossil-identified-new-long-clawed-predator\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">UCL<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>What\u2019s in a name?<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The word amberina primarily honors the amber embedded within the plant debris beds of the Wessex Formation on the Isle of Wight, where the 120-million-year-old fossil was originally collected.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Invictibellatrix, meanwhle, translates from Latin as unconquered female warrior.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The researchers said this dinosaur would have been about as tall as a human. It stood on two legs, ate meat, and likely had feathers, they said.\u00a0 It would have used its arms and giant claws to attack smaller prey. such as smaller dinos, lizards and mammals.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">They found that the skull has an oval hole where the brain and spinal cord would have met. The hour-glass-shaped crest was also distinctive; this crest was what led to the classification as a new species.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"596\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/Braincase-picture-Invictibellatrix-fossil-Natural-History-Museum-Londons-800x596.jpg\" alt=\"Rocky, bony structure with a protuberances at bottom and a hole at the top.\" class=\"wp-image-561222\"\/>This is the fossil that led to the discovery of a new dinosaur species. The hole at the top is where the dinosaur\u2019s brain would have been. Image via <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucl.ac.uk\/news\/2026\/oct\/uk-dinosaur-fossil-identified-new-long-clawed-predator\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">UCL<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It might have been gigantic, but wasn\u2019t<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The new dinosaur species belonged to a group of two-legged dinos called the <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Megaraptora\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">megaraptorans<\/a>. A species of megaraptoran had never been discovered to exist in Europe until now.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Megaraptorans could be gigantic, as big as a T-rex. But the new human-sized dinosaur is the smallest megaraptoran yet found. While it would have stood around the height of a human, at about 5 feet (1.5 meters), it would have been long from its head to its tail, spanning about 10-13 feet (3-4 meters). And those large, curved claws were likely around 4-8 inches (10-20 cm). These estimates are based on what we know of Invictibellatrix\u2018s closest relatives, the scientists said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cassius Morrison <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhm.ac.uk\/press-office\/press-releases\/uk-dinosaur-fossil-identified-as-new-long-clawed-predator.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">said<\/a>:<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It would have eaten small dinosaurs, lizards and mammals, occupying a similar role in the food chain to the hyena today.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">And while humans didn\u2019t yet exist while Invictibellatrix was on Earth, Morrison said:<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">It was not the apex predator of its time, but for humans this dinosaur would have been more dangerous than a T. rex. We would have been perfectly sized prey, about 1\/3 of their body weight. They definitely would have chased us. A T. rex would not have bothered, as we would have been too small.<\/p>\n<p>Where might the new dinosaur species have lived?<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Invictibellatrix amberina is the first member of the megaraptoran family known to live in Europe. Researchers think megaraptorans originated in Asia. Later, they traveled through Europe. The larger carnivorous species became apex predators in areas of what is today Africa, South America and Antarctica. Scherer commented:<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This new species is the first proof we have that megaraptorans were also present in Europe and that they reached <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/place\/Gondwana-supercontinent\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Gondwana<\/a> this way rather than island-hopping further south.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The larger megaraptorans came later and lived farther south. Researchers think the smaller megaraptorans who lived farther north died out earlier.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bottom line: Researchers have identified a new dinosaur species from a fossil found on Isle of Wight in the U.K. The carnivorous dino would have stood about as tall as a human.<\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rsos\/article\/13\/10\/260937\/483607\/A-new-megaraptoran-dinosaur-from-the-Lower\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Source: A new megaraptoran dinosaur from the Lower Cretaceous Wessex Formation, UK, and its implications for theropod evolution and biogeography<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhm.ac.uk\/press-office\/press-releases\/uk-dinosaur-fossil-identified-as-new-long-clawed-predator.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Via Natural History Museum, London<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/earthsky.org\/space\/night-sky-in-the-time-of-the-dinosaurs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">Read more: The night sky in the time of the dinosaurs<\/a><\/p>\n<p>                    Kelly Kizer Whitt<br \/>\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/earthsky.org\/author\/kellywhitt\/\" class=\"post-author-link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">View Articles<\/a><\/p>\n<p>                    About the Author:<\/p>\n<p>Kelly Kizer Whitt writes and edits some of the most fascinating stories at EarthSky.org. She&#8217;s been writing about science, with a focus on astronomy, for decades. She began her career at Astronomy Magazine and made regular contributions to other outlets, including AstronomyToday and the Sierra Club. She has nine published books, including a children&#8217;s picture book, Solar System Forecast, and a young adult dystopian novel, A Different Sky.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Artist\u2019s concept of the new dinosaur species Invictibellatrix amberina, along with the fossil from which it was identified.&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":634888,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[3146,111,139,69,147],"class_list":["post-634887","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-science","tag-earth","tag-new-zealand","tag-newzealand","tag-nz","tag-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/634887","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=634887"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/634887\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/634888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=634887"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=634887"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=634887"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}