{"id":84917,"date":"2025-10-17T19:29:12","date_gmt":"2025-10-17T19:29:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/84917\/"},"modified":"2025-10-17T19:29:12","modified_gmt":"2025-10-17T19:29:12","slug":"amnesty-international-chief-agnes-callamard-calls-on-new-zealand-to-lift-its-game","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/84917\/","title":{"rendered":"Amnesty International chief Agnes Callamard calls on New\u202fZealand to lift its game"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img  alt=\"Agnes Callamard in December 2024 at the release of an Amnesty International report that alleged Israel was committing genocide in Gaza. Photo \/ Pierre Crom\" class=\"article-media__image responsively-lazy\" data-test-ui=\"article-media__image\"\/>Agnes Callamard in December 2024 at the release of an Amnesty International report that alleged Israel was committing genocide in Gaza. Photo \/ Pierre Crom<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Responsible for Amnesty\u2019s global strategy and leading its human rights work, Callamard is visiting New Zealand next week for the first time since taking up the role in 2021.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">As an activist dedicated to holding those in power to account, she\u2019s ruffled enough feathers to become a potential target herself.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">She shrugs off questions about that, but there are certain airlines she won\u2019t fly with, certain countries where it might be unwise to catch a connecting flight. No need to be stupid and give people a chance to do stupid things. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cSelf-awareness is a mark of good leadership,\u201d says Callamard, who has conducted human rights investigations in Africa, Asia and the Middle East. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cI know that I am a risk taker. So, I try to control it to a certain extent and I certainly control it for my colleagues. Maybe less for me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img  alt=\"Agnes Callamard among the remains of residential buildings in Borodyanka, a town in Ukraine that was bombed extensively by Russian forces in 2022. Photo \/ Eduardo Quiros Riesgo\" class=\"article-media__image responsively-lazy\" data-test-ui=\"article-media__image\"\/>Agnes Callamard among the remains of residential buildings in Borodyanka, a town in Ukraine that was bombed extensively by Russian forces in 2022. Photo \/ Eduardo Quiros Riesgo<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">In her previous posting, as the United Nations\u2019 special rapporteur on extrajudicial killings, death threats followed her <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/world\/prince-responsible-for-khashoggis-killing-says-un-probe\/PSZR7B2PXPTTOGG3QJOGURBN2Y\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/world\/prince-responsible-for-khashoggis-killing-says-un-probe\/PSZR7B2PXPTTOGG3QJOGURBN2Y\/\">2019 investigation into the grisly murder of journalist Jamal Khashoggi<\/a> at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Her report concluded there was \u201ccredible evidence\u201d the Saudi Crown Prince, Mohammed bin Salman, and other senior officials were responsible for Khashoggi\u2019s assassination.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">In the Philippines, she came under attack for her investigation into the extrajudicial killings related to President Rodrigo Duterte\u2018s war on drugs. (Duterte was arrested for crimes against humanity in March.)<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">An equal opportunity critic, Callamard also found the United States\u2019 drone attack that killed top Iranian general Qasem Soleimani in 2020 had breached international law, citing a lack of sufficient evidence to show it was justified by an imminent threat to life. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">That strike was ordered by US President Donald Trump, then in his first term. It\u2019s fair to say their relationship has deteriorated since then.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/topic\/amnesty-international\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/topic\/amnesty-international\/\">Amnesty International<\/a>\u2019s latest annual report, released in April, warns the \u201cTrump effect\u201d is accelerating a global human rights crisis \u2013 thrusting the world into a \u201cbrutal new era characterised by intermingling authoritarian practices and corporate greed\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">The White House views it differently, referring to Trump as \u201cthe peace President\u201d after <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/nz\/us-president-donald-trump-announces-peace-plan-for-gaza\/JNJ34OKKC5CW5BRAZVBNYWIKOQ\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/nz\/us-president-donald-trump-announces-peace-plan-for-gaza\/JNJ34OKKC5CW5BRAZVBNYWIKOQ\/\">last week\u2019s announcement of a US-led ceasefire deal in Gaza.<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">The first phase of the plan had just been revealed when the Herald spoke to Callamard, who flies into Auckland on Tuesday.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">The future of Gaza, and the necessity for sustained diplomatic pressure towards a two-state solution, will undoubtedly be on her agenda when she speaks on \u201chumanity, justice and hope in action\u201d at free public lectures in Auckland and Wellington. <\/p>\n<p><img  alt=\"Donald Trump has been dubbed &quot;the peace President&quot; for his plan to end the war in Gaza. Photo \/ Getty Images\" class=\"article-media__image responsively-lazy\" data-test-ui=\"article-media__image\"\/>Donald Trump has been dubbed &#8220;the peace President&#8221; for his plan to end the war in Gaza. Photo \/ Getty Images<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Last December, an Amnesty International investigation found Israel had \u201cunleashed hell\u201d and alleged it was committing genocide against Palestinians in Gaza. About 67,000 people have been killed, according to the Hamas-run health ministry, including, at last count, 224 humanitarian aid workers in the two-year war since Hamas terrorists launched a surprise attack on Israel, killing more than 1200 and taking 251 hostages.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Callamard says her staff on the ground in Gaza have been facing starvation and \u2013 for the first time in her career as a human rights activist \u2013 she has been powerless to help them.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Despite expressing an \u201cenormous sense of relief\u201d at the break in hostilities, any sense of optimism is tempered by the lack of a framework for peace that addresses the conflict\u2019s root causes.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Also evident is her barely contained fury over what she bluntly describes as America\u2019s complicity in a live-streamed genocide.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cDonald Trump has come up with a peace plan. Great. Before that, the US has been providing Israel with weapons that have been used to exterminate entire generations of families; to bomb schools, hospitals and universities to oblivion,\u201d she says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cThe brutality of what was happening meant a ceasefire had become absolutely crucial. But the fact that Donald Trump could muster the kind of influence to bring Israel to negotiate is not new.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cFrom day one, the only country that could make the genocide stop, besides Israel, was the United States. So the fact that they have suddenly decided to use this influence, are we supposed to thank them?\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Callamard, who\u2019s based in London, has been in Fiji and Tuvalu this week to present an Amnesty investigation into climate displacement in the Pacific. The impact of rising sea levels has already made some coastal areas uninhabitable.<\/p>\n<p><img  alt=\"Tuvalu MP Simon Kofe records a speech for a 2021 United Nations climate conference standing in knee-deep seawater to highlight how low-lying Pacific Island nations are on the frontline of climate change.\" class=\"article-media__image responsively-lazy\" data-test-ui=\"article-media__image\"\/>Tuvalu MP Simon Kofe records a speech for a 2021 United Nations climate conference standing in knee-deep seawater to highlight how low-lying Pacific Island nations are on the frontline of climate change.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">One of the issues she\u2019ll be raising here is New Zealand\u2019s lack of specific climate-related visas for Pacific Islanders impacted by climate change. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Our current immigration pathways that exclude older people, and those with disabilities or a medical condition, have also been called out for violating international human rights law.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">In fact, according to Amnesty International\u2019s scorecard, New Zealand has little cause to be smug.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Its 2025 report, \u201cThe State of the World\u2019s Human Rights\u201d, criticises new legislation that undermines M\u0101ori rights, including the Principles of the Treaty of Waitangi Bill, the abolition of the M\u0101ori Health Authority and the erosion of M\u0101ori wards.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Also highlighted is New Zealand\u2019s fall by seven places to 41st in the Climate Change Performance Index, and the undermining of environmental protections under the Fast-track Approvals Bill.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Callamard has noted New Zealand\u2019s decision <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/nz\/why-new-zealand-is-holding-back-on-recognising-a-palestinian-state\/NWYGI5PQ5FB3DFMQLTRPC3MQ6A\/\" target=\"_self\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.nzherald.co.nz\/nz\/why-new-zealand-is-holding-back-on-recognising-a-palestinian-state\/NWYGI5PQ5FB3DFMQLTRPC3MQ6A\/\">not to recognise Palestine as a state<\/a>, a stance that was out of step with traditional allies such as Britain, Australia, Canada and France but a similar position to countries such as Singapore, South Korea, Japan, the Netherlands, Germany and Italy. It\u2019s clear Callamard thinks it\u2019s time we lifted our game.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cThere have been moments in your history where New Zealand not only was able to punch above its weight, it actually set the tone for how the international community should act on certain matters,\u201d she says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cWe are living in a complete vacuum of moral leadership from the powerful states. The US? China? Russia itself leading a massive war of aggression. Europe de-united and ridiculous at many levels.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cWhen I speak about the disintegration of the international legal system, it is not just that international law is violated. It has been violated before. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cWhat is happening now is that those who are violating the law are arguing that the law does not apply to them, or that the law is irrelevant. And that is why we are entering a different era.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cEvery government in the world has a moral responsibility to help us avoid falling completely into the abyss, and come together to reset some of the rules. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cUnder no circumstances should New Zealand hide behind its size, or its lack of economic or military power, to say it has no vote to play.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Amnesty International has been closely monitoring what it calls \u201cabsolutely shameful\u201d events in Britain, where hundreds of protesters have been arrested for supporting Palestine Action, designated as a terrorist group by the British Government.<\/p>\n<p><img  alt=\"Police officers move on protesters in London's Trafalgar Square during a demonstration showing support for Palestine Action. Photo \/ Getty Images\" class=\"article-media__image responsively-lazy\" data-test-ui=\"article-media__image\"\/>Police officers move on protesters in London&#8217;s Trafalgar Square during a demonstration showing support for Palestine Action. Photo \/ Getty Images<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Amnesty has its roots in England, where it was founded in 1961 to campaign for the release of prisoners of conscience, before widening its brief to include economic, social and cultural rights. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Hundreds of current projects include supporting prisoners on death row, highlighting the plight of asylum seekers, an annual Write for Rights global letter-writing campaign, and the case of a young woman imprisoned in Angola for criticising the country\u2019s President in a TikTok video.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Before the Paris Olympics last year, Amnesty called for the ban on Muslim women wearing hijabs while competing in France to be overturned, because it was excluding them from sport.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">About 85% of the organisation\u2019s budget is funded by members \u2013 more than 10 million of them. Amnesty\u2019s profile may have fallen in recent years, but the global membership is increasing. <\/p>\n<p><img  alt=\"A Gen Z protest in September against government corruption in Nepal. Photo \/ Getty Images\" class=\"article-media__image responsively-lazy\" data-test-ui=\"article-media__image\"\/>A Gen Z protest in September against government corruption in Nepal. Photo \/ Getty Images<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Callamard believes collective action remains a powerful tool, with Gen Z leading the way.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cIn Hong Kong, all the young people who were marching are either in prison or outside Hong Kong. There is nothing they could do against China,\u201d she says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cBut Iran is ongoing. In Nepal, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, the governments moved out. Let\u2019s see what will happen in Morocco.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cIn just one month, you have an enormous movement of young people who are so influential and inspiring in their determination to ensure they are heard. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cYou should not underestimate the influence of those movements. It\u2019s bringing governments to fold. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cThe question is, how do we sustain that? How do we move from a government falling to bringing social change? That is much deeper and that\u2019s always a more difficult transformation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Just as the people who killed Callamard\u2019s grandfather were never held personally liable, many other perpetrators of human rights violations will never be held to account in a criminal court of law. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Justice is a slow process that comes in many forms, and she\u2019s made peace with that. Truth-telling, she believes, carries its own power. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Now in her early 60s, she hasn\u2019t lived a traditional life and has never had children. \u201cI don\u2019t know how I would have managed it,\u201d she says. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">One of her most transformative experiences as a young woman was the year she spent in the late 80s earning a master\u2019s degree in international and African studies at Howard University in Washington DC.<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">One of only a handful of white students at the majority black college, Callamard later realised it had been like living in a completely different country. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cIt gave me access to a side of the United States that you do not access if you live in white America.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">A more conventional pathway might have led her into politics. That, however, would have required Callamard to curb her tongue. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cWill I get a big job at the UN? No, probably not,\u201d she says, when asked what being a gadfly has cost her. \u201cBut I\u2019ve never had that kind of ambition. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cI\u2019m more than privileged compared to so many others, and I intend to use every bit of influence, power and energy that I have to do the right thing. <\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">\u201cAll I have is people\u2019s attention and that\u2019s good enough for me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"iNwUpnfLcxPBLSL\" style=\"display:none\">Joanna Wane is an award-winning senior writer who\u2019s been with the Herald since 2020.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Agnes Callamard in December 2024 at the release of an Amnesty International report that alleged Israel was committing&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":84918,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[64737,2851,64736,9218,64739,64738,115,3937,2178,64600,26663,71,5269,2294,35698,191,1019,1464,302,8461,111,43,139,1536,69,90,2572,3045,544,2249,52506,7563,2044,61,2179,9863,686,17217,14443,26157,197,80],"class_list":["post-84917","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-new-zealand","tag-agnes","tag-also","tag-amnesty","tag-before","tag-broadsides","tag-callamard","tag-calls","tag-chief","tag-donald","tag-fiery","tag-fired","tag-from","tag-game","tag-general","tag-hearing","tag-here","tag-international","tag-internationals","tag-its","tag-lift","tag-new-zealand","tag-news","tag-newzealand","tag-next","tag-nz","tag-on","tag-president","tag-secretary","tag-some","tag-soon","tag-thank","tag-those","tag-time","tag-to","tag-trump","tag-visit","tag-week","tag-whos","tag-wont","tag-words","tag-you","tag-zealand"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84917","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=84917"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/84917\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/84918"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=84917"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=84917"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/nz\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=84917"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}