SpaceNews maintains this global list of space unicorns using public disclosures, company statements, conversations with sources and reports from around the world. Few have publicly disclosed their valuations, and others are included based on SpaceNews reporting or third-party reports. Read more about how we maintain this list.
LATEST UPDATE: SpaceX shares rise nearly 20% in historic IPO – June 12, 2026
Jump to: Updates | Methodology
Known Space Unicorns
Sorted in approximate order companies reached a $1 billion valuation. Data compiled as of June 15.
CompanyCountryAchieved unicorn statusSource for unicorn statusKepler CommunicationsCanada2026SpaceNews sourcesCowboy SpaceUnited States2026CompanySkyroot AerospaceIndia2026CompanyTrue AnomalyUnited States2026CompanyStarcloudUnited States2026CompanyVastUnited States2026SpaceNews sourcesAalyriaUnited States2026CompanyTomorrow ioUnited States2026SpaceNews sourcesGilmour Space TechnologiesAustralia2026CompanyApexUnited States2025CompanyVarda SpaceUnited States2025SpaceNews sourcesCesiumAstroUnited States2025SpaceNews sourcesImpulse SpaceUnited States2025SpaceNews sourcesIsar AerospaceGermany2025CompanyK2 SpaceUnited States2025CompanyLoft OrbitalUnited States2025SpaceNews sourcesGalactic Energy Aerospace TechnologyChina2025Reportsi-SpaceChina2025ReportsMinospaceChina2025CompanyStoke SpaceUnited States2025SpaceNews sourcesShanghai Spacecom Satellite TechnologyChina2024ReportsLandspaceChina2023ReportsSpace PioneerChina2023ReportsIceyeFinland2022CompanyRivada NetworksUnited States2022SpaceNews sourcesSierra SpaceUnited States2021CompanyAstranisUnited States2021SpaceNews sourcesAxiom SpaceUnited States2021SpaceNews sourcesRelativity SpaceUnited States2020SpaceNews sources*MapboxUnited States2020SpaceNews sourcesChangguang Satellite TechnologyChina2020Reports
*Relativity Space’s valuation soared to $4.2 billion after a 2021 funding round, a source told SpaceNews at the time, but a strategic pivot and majority sale to former Google CEO Eric Schmidt have since blurred the picture.
Updates:
SpaceX shares rise nearly 20% in historic IPO
June 15, 2026 – SpaceX was removed from the list following its initial public offering. Read more.
CesiumAstro, Rivada Networks added to unicorn list
June 15, 2026 – CesiumAstro and Rivada Networks are added to the list.
Iceye raises 1 billion euros to expand SAR satellite systems
June 9, 2026 – Iceye completed a fundraise that the company said valued it at more than $12 billion. Read more.
Rounding up the Space Unicorns
June 7, 2026 – We published the initial list of 30 private space companies that had achieved $1B valuation. Read this report.
Methodology:
Companies listed without official confirmation either declined to comment or did not respond to SpaceNews inquiries about whether they had crossed the $1 billion threshold. And because some funding rounds close before being publicly disclosed, SpaceNews used announcement dates where possible for unicorn-making investments for consistency.
We aim to update this list each time we’re able to confirm a company has achieved a $1 billion valuation. Are we missing someone? Do you have additional information to help us make this resource more accurate? Email jrainbow@spacenews.com.
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Jason Rainbow writes about satellite telecom, finance and commercial markets for SpaceNews. He has spent more than a decade covering the global space industry as a business journalist. Previously, he was Group Editor-in-Chief for Finance Information Group,…
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