Overview
In June 2025, compared with May 2025, seasonally adjusted industrial production decreased by 1.3% in the euro area and by 1.0% in the EU, according to first estimates from Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union. In May 2025, industrial production grew by 1.1% in the euro area and by 0.8% in the EU.
In June 2025, compared with June 2024, industrial production increased by 0.2% in the euro area and by 0.5% in the EU.
Monthly comparison by main industrial grouping and by Member State
In the euro area in June 2025, compared with May 2025, industrial production
decreased for intermediate goods by 0.2%,
increased for energy by 2.9%,
decreased for capital goods by 2.2%,
decreased for durable consumer goods by 0.6%,
decreased for non-durable consumer goods by 4.7%.
In the EU, industrial production
decreased for intermediate goods by 0.2%,
increased for energy by 2.7%,
decreased for capital goods by 1.7%,
decreased for durable consumer goods by 0.4%,
decreased for non-durable consumer goods by 3.7%.
The largest monthly decreases were recorded in Ireland (-11.3%), Portugal (-3.6%) and Lithuania (-2.8%). The highest increases were observed in Belgium (+5.1%), France and Sweden (both +3.8%) and Greece (+3.3%).
Annual comparison by main industrial grouping and by Member State
In the euro area in June 2025, compared with June 2024, industrial production
decreased for intermediate goods by 1.8%,
increased for energy by 4.6%,
decreased for capital goods by 2.1%,
decreased for durable consumer goods by 4.0%,
increased for non-durable consumer goods by 5.8%.
In the EU, industrial production
decreased for intermediate goods by 1.6%,
increased for energy by 3.5%,
decreased for capital goods by 1.3%,
decreased for durable consumer goods by 3.5%,
increased for non-durable consumer goods by 5.3%.
The highest annual increases were recorded in Sweden (+13.4%), Ireland (+10.5%) and Latvia (+7.3%). The largest decreases were observed in Bulgaria (-8.2%), Hungary (-4.9%) and Slovenia (-4.3%).
Tables
Industrial production
% change compared with previous month*
Jan-25
Feb-25
Mar-25
Apr-25
May-25
Jun-25
0.5
1.2
2.2
-2.5
1.1
-1.3
1.1
0.3
1.4
-0.9
-1.7
-0.2
-1.4
1.1
-0.4
-2.9
3.6
2.9
-0.5
1.0
2.3
-1.2
0.9
-2.2
-0.7
-2.2
3.5
-0.4
-2.1
-0.6
-2.6
2.4
1.9
-4.9
7.9
-4.7
0.0
1.1
1.8
-1.8
0.8
-1.0
1.1
0.1
0.9
-0.4
-1.3
-0.2
-2.3
1.6
-1.6
-1.4
3.0
2.7
-0.7
1.1
2.4
-0.8
0.5
-1.7
-0.9
-1.9
3.1
-0.3
-1.9
-0.4
-3.4
2.0
1.1
-3.6
6.7
-3.7
Industrial production
% change compared with previous month*
Jan-25
Feb-25
Mar-25
Apr-25
May-25
Jun-25
0.5
1.2
2.2
-2.5
1.1
-1.3
0.0
1.1
1.8
-1.8
0.8
-1.0
4.1
1.0
1.7
-0.7
-2.4
5.1
-2.1
-0.5
-5.0
1.6
0.8
-1.7
-0.8
1.9
0.5
0.8
-1.6
-1.1
-9.3
3.5
-3.4
3.6
0.3
3.2
1.1
-0.4
2.6
-1.9
0.4
-2.3
-6.3
5.8
-0.9
1.2
-1.1
-0.4
-3.2
12.0
11.8
-14.8
11.9
-11.3
-1.2
2.3
-4.5
0.7
-0.2
3.3
-1.1
0.9
0.7
-0.7
0.5
1.1
-0.5
1.1
0.2
-1.4
-0.7
3.8
1.6
-3.0
-1.5
2.5
-2.9
-1.3
2.6
-0.7
0.0
0.9
-0.8
0.2
1.7
0.9
-1.5
1.1
-1.8
-0.1
2.5
1.8
-2.3
1.1
1.6
0.5
4.5
-3.0
1.9
-3.2
0.9
-2.8
-3.3
1.0
-3.3
2.5
-1.3
-1.6
1.0
-1.0
-0.1
1.1
-1.1
-1.3
-8.4
0.5
4.6
-4.6
0.9
1.7
0.7
0.9
0.5
-0.7
0.6
0.1
2.5
-0.3
0.3
-0.7
-0.5
0.8
0.7
0.0
-1.4
1.6
0.4
-1.0
4.8
4.8
-4.0
1.3
2.3
-3.6
2.2
-2.3
0.9
2.6
-0.4
-0.9
0.6
-1.5
-1.4
-1.5
0.5
-0.1
-7.4
5.4
0.8
0.3
-2.9
-1.8
0.3
-0.7
3.0
0.1
-0.3
-0.8
-6.5
-0.2
0.6
3.0
-0.8
3.8
-1.8
1.4
-0.3
2.2
-0.4
-0.2
-1.4
1.4
12.7
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Industrial production
% change compared with same month of the previous year*
Jan-25
Feb-25
Mar-25
Apr-25
May-25
Jun-25
-0.4
0.9
3.7
0.2
3.1
0.2
-1.4
-2.4
0.7
-0.9
-1.7
-1.8
-1.8
2.2
1.8
-1.7
2.3
4.6
-3.3
-2.2
0.4
-0.7
2.8
-2.1
0.0
-4.0
1.3
-0.1
-0.4
-4.0
6.2
9.0
15.8
4.5
11.4
5.8
-0.7
0.4
2.8
0.2
2.7
0.5
-0.7
-2.1
0.5
-0.9
-1.2
-1.6
-2.3
1.7
0.4
-1.8
1.4
3.5
-3.4
-2.1
0.5
0.1
3.0
-1.3
0.2
-3.8
1.3
-0.4
-0.5
-3.5
5.0
7.2
12.4
2.8
9.3
5.3
Industrial production
% change compared with same month of the previous year*
Jan-25
Feb-25
Mar-25
Apr-25
May-25
Jun-25
-0.4
0.9
3.7
0.2
3.1
0.2
-0.7
0.4
2.8
0.2
2.7
0.5
-3.6
-1.7
-2.5
-2.5
-7.1
6.3
-3.3
-3.5
-9.8
-9.8
-6.0
-8.2
-0.9
1.5
1.5
2.0
2.2
0.2
-8.1
-5.6
-6.6
-11.7
-4.4
-1.6
-2.5
-3.8
-0.1
-2.4
0.2
-3.8
-2.8
2.6
1.0
4.3
0.4
3.0
10.0
38.2
52.0
15.1
40.8
10.5
1.0
5.7
1.4
-4.5
-2.1
0.6
-1.4
-1.8
1.0
0.4
1.6
2.5
-1.0
-0.1
0.4
-2.0
-1.3
1.9
7.3
5.5
3.2
6.5
1.8
2.1
-0.8
-2.6
-1.8
0.1
-1.0
-0.9
6.5
7.5
2.1
5.6
0.4
-0.9
-0.1
2.7
-2.5
2.1
4.0
7.3
9.9
8.9
6.7
2.1
2.0
2.4
2.1
1.4
-3.6
-0.4
-2.9
-2.2
-3.6
-7.3
-5.0
-2.3
-2.4
-4.9
10.4
8.1
11.4
3.5
4.5
5.8
0.1
0.9
2.3
0.7
1.7
1.0
0.5
1.2
1.9
0.4
1.3
2.2
1.9
1.2
2.8
2.1
2.3
-0.2
-2.8
1.0
-5.4
-2.1
2.5
2.4
1.9
-3.5
-6.4
-2.3
4.9
-0.4
2.1
-2.1
-1.4
-4.4
-0.2
-4.3
-5.1
-1.2
3.4
-0.4
-4.1
-3.5
-1.1
-2.3
7.3
7.0
5.2
0.4
-2.3
-1.6
-2.2
6.1
3.1
13.4
-6.5
-0.1
-3.2
0.3
-0.3
-7.1
3.5
4.8
16.1
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Production indices for total industry, calendar and seasonally adjusted
(base year 2021)
Jan-25
Feb-25
Mar-25
Apr-25
May-25
Jun-25
97.2
98.4
100.6
98.1
99.2
97.9
98.5
99.6
101.4
99.6
100.4
99.4
87.1
88.0
89.5
88.9
86.8
91.2
96.5
96.0
91.2
92.7
93.4
91.8
99.3
101.2
101.7
102.5
100.9
99.8
120.3
124.5
120.3
124.6
125.0
129.0
91.7
91.3
93.7
91.9
92.3
90.2
86.2
91.2
90.4
91.5
90.5
90.1
112.4
125.9
140.7
119.9
134.2
119.0
111.1
113.6
108.5
109.3
109.1
112.7
100.7
101.6
102.3
101.6
102.1
103.2
100.5
101.6
101.8
100.4
99.7
103.5
104.9
101.8
100.3
102.8
99.8
98.5
94.1
93.4
93.4
94.2
93.4
93.6
110.6
111.6
109.9
111.1
109.1
109.0
95.1
96.8
94.6
95.6
97.1
97.6
112.4
109.0
111.1
107.6
108.6
105.6
91.4
92.3
89.3
91.5
90.3
88.9
94.3
93.4
93.3
94.3
93.3
92.1
116.0
116.6
122.0
116.4
117.5
119.5
100.3
101.2
101.7
101.0
101.6
101.7
103.4
103.1
103.4
102.7
102.2
103.0
110.7
110.7
109.2
111.0
111.4
110.3
97.6
102.3
98.2
99.5
101.8
98.1
97.9
95.6
96.5
99.0
98.6
97.7
95.9
94.5
93.2
91.8
92.3
92.2
93.4
98.4
99.2
99.5
96.6
94.9
100.8
100.1
103.1
103.2
102.9
102.1
101.2
101.0
101.6
104.6
103.8
107.7
100.9
102.3
102.0
104.2
103.8
103.6
109.9
111.4
125.5
:
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Production indices for total industry, calendar adjusted
(base year 2021)
Jan-25
Feb-25
Mar-25
Apr-25
May-25
Jun-25
93.4
96.4
108.0
96.7
98.7
99.3
94.8
97.5
108.9
98.4
99.9
101.1
83.6
84.6
97.6
85.1
85.5
96.4
90.8
90.7
91.8
89.1
89.1
93.0
95.4
97.9
110.3
102.8
102.8
105.2
118.6
119.6
124.5
119.8
123.8
131.5
85.8
89.5
102.6
91.0
89.6
91.7
82.9
86.8
97.3
92.1
95.0
90.2
108.1
111.4
135.6
113.4
131.1
102.3
101.8
112.2
109.6
109.2
109.4
118.2
98.1
102.2
107.7
100.9
107.4
108.6
104.1
102.1
111.2
100.2
94.2
107.3
96.6
98.2
106.6
102.9
103.2
100.0
90.0
96.1
103.5
93.6
100.3
97.7
103.5
108.7
111.5
109.7
112.8
115.5
74.4
87.0
94.2
90.9
101.5
103.1
105.0
101.6
113.5
105.3
111.3
107.3
86.6
93.0
99.2
94.3
91.5
90.5
89.3
94.4
100.6
93.7
94.6
95.8
109.8
109.6
129.0
113.4
119.9
124.9
97.3
97.8
108.5
99.4
101.2
105.0
93.1
99.2
113.4
102.3
100.7
106.8
108.1
108.8
118.7
113.2
110.3
111.5
99.0
99.3
104.5
97.7
105.3
98.0
93.0
91.6
101.7
96.9
102.5
100.1
93.0
92.9
102.2
91.1
95.5
96.6
91.2
99.4
105.7
100.1
99.3
98.3
97.6
92.7
107.9
101.5
101.7
103.7
100.1
100.7
114.5
105.7
102.6
113.4
108.4
100.3
108.6
103.8
100.6
95.1
109.1
108.1
136.4
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Notes for users
Revisions and timetable
Compared with data issued in the News Release of 15 July 2025, the monthly percentage increase for May 2025 has been revised from +1.7% to +1.1% in the euro area and from +1.5% to +0.8% in the EU. The annual percentage increase has been revised from +3.7% to +3.1% in the euro area and from +3.4% to +2.7% in the EU.
Methods and definitions
The index of industrial production measures the evolution of the volume of production for industry excluding construction, based on data adjusted for calendar and seasonal effects.
Seasonally adjusted euro area and EU series are calculated by aggregating the seasonally adjusted national data.
Total industry covers NACE rev.2 sections B to D. Missing observations from Member States for recent months are estimated for the calculation of the euro area and the EU aggregates.
This month, the Irish industrial production data were very volatile. The volatility comes from the nature of the Irish economy. Many multinational groups have headquartered their international operations in Ireland. These multinationals frequently use contract manufacturing or arrangements to have their products made in other countries, meanwhile they keep the intellectual property rights and income in their Irish subsidiaries. In business statistics, such subcontracted production is part of the national industrial production; those operations have an impact on the industrial production index. The high weight of subcontracted production makes the Irish industrial production index volatile, monthly changes can be higher than in other countries.
Geographical information
The euro area (EA20) includes Belgium, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia and Finland.
The European Union (EU27) includes Belgium, Bulgaria, Czechia, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Croatia, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland and Sweden.
For more information