Let’s be honest: when it comes to uric acid, managing it isn’t just about swapping out a few foods. But food does play a role, and sometimes more than we give it credit for. Uric acid shows up in our bodies naturally, thanks to purines found both inside us and in the stuff we eat. Normally, our kidneys filter the excess, sending it out through urine. But when they lag behind, or the body churns out too much, uric acid sticks around in the bloodstream, building up and, over time, sparking painful gout attacks. It’s not fun.

Of course, diet isn’t the end-all. Your genes, kidney health, body weight, medications, and other conditions can tip the scales, too. The American College of Rheumatology will tell you flat out: changing what you eat makes only a small dent in uric acid levels. And if you’ve got gout, food swaps aren’t a replacement for legit medical treatment.

Still, the choices you make at the dinner table matter. Certain foods seem to help lower uric acid or reduce gout flares, while others, like alcohol, sugary drinks, or those protein-packed meats, can make things worse. Here’s a closer look at five foods (and drinks) you might want in your corner.