Safety and security of large language models in healthcare
Gommers, J. et al. Interval cancer, sensitivity, and specificity comparing AI-supported mammography screening with standard double reading without…
Disparate privacy risks from medical AI
Medical artificial intelligence (AI) has immense potential to improve health outcomes, particularly in regions in which specialized medical…
Towards autonomous medical artificial intelligence agents
MIMIC-IV datasetDataset description We develop a benchmark of 574 patients derived from the MIMIC-IV database which is a…
Reconstructing urban mobility from the built environment
Kraemer, M. U. G. et al. Science 368, 493–497 (2020). Article Google Scholar Brockmann, D. & Helbing, D.…
SuperARC: a test for artificial superintelligence based on compressed modelling, recursive prediction and problem complexity
Assessing the capabilities of frontier LLM models Since the inception of LLMs, these systems have been associated with…
Training language models to be warm can reduce accuracy and increase sycophancy
Dataset construction We selected conversations from ShareGPT Vicuna Unfiltered (https://huggingface.co/datasets/anon8231489123/ShareGPT_Vicuna_unfiltered), one of the only large-scale and publicly available…
Simulating fermions with a digital quantum computer
Manin, Y. Computable and Uncomputable (Sovetskoye Radio, 1980). Feynman, R. P. in Feynman and Computation, 133–153 (CRC Press,…
Large-scale stochastic simulation of open quantum systems
Simulation of open quantum systemsLindbladian master equations A large variety of processes in quantum physics can be captured…
Bayesian continual learning and forgetting in neural networks
Description of the variational inference framework Exact computation of the truncated posterior (Eq. (4)) becomes intractable as the…
The generalized quantum Stein’s lemma and the second law of quantum resource theories
Nielsen, M. A. & Chuang, I. L. Quantum Computation and Quantum Information: 10th Anniversary Edition (Cambridge Univ. Press,…
Entanglement theory with limited computational resources
We now aim to determine the fundamental limits and possibilities of computationally efficient entanglement manipulation. Here the goal…
Magnetic and electric polar regions in the magnetoelectric composite microstructure
CoFe\(_2\)O\(_4\)–-Pr:SrTiO\(_3\) thick film preparation Cobalt acetate (Co(CH\(_3\)CO\(_2)_2\).4H\(_2\)O, Sigma Aldrich), Iron nitrate (Fe(NO\(_3)_3\).9H\(_2\)O, Sigma Aldrich), Titanium isopropoxide (C\(_{12}\)H\(_{28}\)O\(_4\)Ti, Sigma…