AI-based chest X-ray prioritization in the lung cancer diagnostic pathway: the LungIMPACT randomized controlled trial
This large, multisite randomized study has shown that AI prioritization of CXRs did not improve the speed of…
A clinical environment simulator for dynamic AI evaluation
Goh, E. et al. Large language model influence on diagnostic reasoning: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Netw. Open…
Digital mental health needs a purpose-driven approach
Pineda, B. S. et al. Updated taxonomy of digital mental health interventions: a conceptual framework. mHealth 9, 28…
PRIMARY-AI: outcomes-based standards to safeguard primary care in the AI era
School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, Tsinghua Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China Dian Zeng, Zehua Jiang, Yiming Qin & Tien…
Reliability of LLMs as medical assistants for the general public: a randomized preregistered study
The study employed a between-subjects design with three treatment groups and a control. Before the treatment phase, participants…
Fecal microbiota transplantation plus immunotherapy in non-small cell lung cancer and melanoma: the phase 2 FMT-LUMINate trial
Study participants and clinical trial design The FMT-LUMINate trial (NCT04951583) is a multicenter, open-label, phase 2 trial that…
Holistic evaluation of large language models for medical tasks with MedHELM
Papers with Code. Question answering on MedQA (USMLE). https://paperswithcode.com/sota/question-answering-on-medqa-usmle (2024). Khosravi, M., Zare, Z., Mojtabaeian, S. M. &…
An LLM chatbot to facilitate primary-to-specialist care transitions: a randomized controlled trial
Ethics approval The Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College and the local medical ethics…
The expanding landscape of GLP-1 medicines
Drucker, D. J., Philippe, J., Mojsov, S., Chick, W. L. & Habener, J. F. Glucagon-like peptide I stimulates…
Determining the value of genomics in healthcare
Stark, Z. et al. Integrating genomics into healthcare: a global responsibility. Am. J. Hum. Genet 104, 13–20 (2019).…
Culture is critical in driving orangutan diet development past individual potentials
Ethics statement Approval for data collection protocols at Suaq was provided by the Indonesian State Ministry for Research…
The hidden role of waste pickers in climate resilience
Dias, S. M., Ogando, A. C., Broto, V. C., Cypriano, B. & Gonçalves, J. Climate-Change Impacts and Adaptation…