{"id":107785,"date":"2025-09-01T21:56:08","date_gmt":"2025-09-01T21:56:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/107785\/"},"modified":"2025-09-01T21:56:08","modified_gmt":"2025-09-01T21:56:08","slug":"chatgpt-only-talks-in-cliches-heres-why-thats-a-threat-to-human-creativity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/107785\/","title":{"rendered":"ChatGPT only talks in clich\u00e9s \u2013 here\u2019s why that\u2019s a threat to human creativity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When you chat with ChatGPT, it often feels like <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1007\/s10462-023-10540-1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">you\u2019re talking to someone polite<\/a>, engaged and responsive. It nods in all the right places, mirrors your wording and seems eager to keep the exchange flowing. <\/p>\n<p>But is this really what human conversation sounds like? Our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/394279937_AI_be_less_&#039;stereotypical&#039;_ChatGPT&#039;s_speech_is_conventional_but_never_unique\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">new study<\/a> shows that while ChatGPT plausibly imitates dialogue, it does so in a way that is stereotypical rather than unique.<\/p>\n<p>Every conversation has quirks. When two family members talk on the phone, they don\u2019t just exchange information \u2014 they reuse each other\u2019s words, <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/35355175\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">rework them creatively<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/abs\/pii\/S0093934X9791871X\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">interrupt<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/eric.ed.gov\/?id=EJ728122\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">disagree<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/280745816_Sequence_Organization_in_Interaction_A_Primer_in_Conversation_Analysis\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">joke, banter or wander off-topic<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>They do so because human talk is naturally fragmented, but also to enact their own identities in interaction. These moments of \u201cconversational uniqueness\u201d are what make real dialogue unpredictable and deeply human.<\/p>\n<p>We wanted to contrast human conversation with AI ones. So we compared 240 phone conversations between Chinese family members with dialogues simulated by ChatGPT under the same contextual conditions, using a statistical model to measure patterns across hundreds of turns.<\/p>\n<p>To capture human uniqueness in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/394279937_AI_be_less_&#039;stereotypical&#039;_ChatGPT&#039;s_speech_is_conventional_but_never_unique\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">our study<\/a>, we mainly focused on three levels of human interaction. One was \u201cdialogic resonance\u201d. That\u2019s to do with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/272577218_Towards_a_dialogic_syntax\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">re-using each other\u2019s expressions<\/a>. For example, when speaker A says \u201cYou never call me\u201d, speaker B may respond \u201cYou are the one who never calls\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Another factor we included was \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.degruyterbrill.com\/document\/doi\/10.1515\/ip-2023-4001\/html?lang=en&amp;srsltid=AfmBOop2IiHc8CZPPfp2c7TsToD4xhKFyTeQuLS8hAEp-GOSTP-Qy022\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">recombinant creativity<\/a>\u201d. This involves inventing new twists on what\u2019s just been said by an interlocutor. For example, speaker A may ask \u201cAll good?\u201d, to which speaker B responds \u201cAll smashing\u201d. Here the structure is kept constant but the adjective is creatively substituted in a way that is unique to the exchange.<\/p>\n<p>A final feature we included was \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0378216624001279\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">relevance acknowledgement<\/a>\u201d: showing interest and recognition of the other\u2019s point, such as \u201cIt\u2019s interesting what you said, in fact \u2026\u201d or  \u201cThat\u2019s a good point \u2026\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>What we found<\/p>\n<p>ChatGPT did remarkably well \u2013 even too well \u2013 at showing engagement. It often echoed and acknowledged the other speaker even more than humans do. But it fell short in two decisive ways.<\/p>\n<p>First, the lexical diversity was much lower for ChatGPT than for human speakers. Where people varied their words and expressions, AI recycled the same ones.<\/p>\n<p>Most importantly, we spotted a lot of stereotypical speech in the AI-generated conversations. When it simulated giving advice or making requests, ChatGPT defaulted to predictable parental-style recommendations such as \u201cTake care of your health\u201d and \u201cDon\u2019t worry too much\u201d. <\/p>\n<p>This was unlike real human parents who mixed in clarifications, refusals, jokes, sarcasm and even impolite expressions at times. In our data, a far more human way of showing concern for a daughter\u2019s health at college was often through making implications rather than direct instructions \u2014 for example, a mother asking, \u201cWhy in the world are you juggling two jobs?\u201d with the implied meaning that she will burn out if she keeps being this busy. <\/p>\n<p>In short, ChatGPT statistically flattened human dialogues in the context of our enquiry, replacing them with a polished, plausible but ultimately rather dry template.<\/p>\n<p>Why this matters<\/p>\n<p>At first glance, ChatGPT\u2019s consistency feels like a strength. It makes the system reliable and predictable. Yet these very qualities also make it less human. Real people avoid sounding repetitive. They resist clich\u00e9s. They build conversations that are recognisably theirs. <\/p>\n<p>This is what <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/240418338_Constituting_Face_in_Conversation_Face_Facework_and_Interactional_Achievement\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">defines unique identities in interaction<\/a> \u2014 how we want to be perceived by others. There are words, expressions and intonations you would never use, not necessarily because they are impolite, but because they do not represent who you are or how you want to sound to others. <\/p>\n<p>Being accused of being \u201cboring\u201d is definitely something most people try to avoid; it\u2019s effectively what brings about American playboy Dickie Greenleaf\u2019s death in the famous Patricia Highsmith novel, The Talented Mr Ripley, when he says it of his friend, Tom Ripley. The conversational choices we make are not simply appropriate ways to talk, but strategies for locating ourselves in society and constructing our singular identity with every conversation.<\/p>\n<p>            <a href=\"https:\/\/images.theconversation.com\/files\/688481\/original\/file-20250901-56-nl0cx3.jpg?ixlib=rb-4.1.0&amp;q=45&amp;auto=format&amp;w=1000&amp;fit=clip\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"ChatGPT AI logo displayed on smartphone screen, with colorful computer code in background\/\" class=\"lazyload\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/file-20250901-56-nl0cx3.jpg\"  \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>              Will AI make us worse at conversation?<br \/>\n              <a class=\"source\" href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/image-photo\/chatgpt-ai-logo-displayed-on-smartphone-2640242061\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Mijansk786\/Shutterstock<\/a><\/p>\n<p>This gap matters in all sorts of ways. If AI cannot capture the uniqueness of human interaction, it risks reinforcing stereotypes of how people ought to speak, rather than reflecting how they actually do. More troubling still, it may promote a new procedural ideology of conversation \u2014 one where talk is reduced to sounding engaged yet remains uncreative; a functional but impoverished tool of cooperation.<\/p>\n<p>Our findings suggest that AI is remarkably good at modelling the normative patterns of dialogue \u2014 the things people say often and conventionally. But it struggles with the idiosyncratic and unexpected, which are essential for creativity, humour and authentic human conversation. <\/p>\n<p>The danger is not only that AI sounds nothing but plausible. It is that humans, over time, may begin to imitate its style in a way that AI\u2019s stereotyped behaviour may start to reshape conversational norms. <\/p>\n<p>In the long run, we may find ourselves \u201clearning\u201d from AI how to converse \u2014 gradually erasing creativity and uniqueness from our own speech. Conversation, at its core, is not just about efficiency. It is <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/40852086_Why_is_grammaticalization_irreversible\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">about co-creating meaning and social identities<\/a> through innovation and extravagance, even more than we realise. <\/p>\n<p>What might be at stake, then, assuming AI can\u2019t overcome this problem, is not simply whether it can converse like humans \u2014 but whether humans will continue to converse like themselves.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"When you chat with ChatGPT, it often feels like you\u2019re talking to someone polite, engaged and responsive. It&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":107786,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[554,733,4308,86,56,54,55],"class_list":["post-107785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artificial-intelligence","tag-ai","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-artificialintelligence","tag-technology","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=107785"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/107785\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/107786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=107785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=107785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=107785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}