{"id":145409,"date":"2025-09-18T13:08:15","date_gmt":"2025-09-18T13:08:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/145409\/"},"modified":"2025-09-18T13:08:15","modified_gmt":"2025-09-18T13:08:15","slug":"germanys-icebreaker-to-get-largest-ever-360-degree-propulsion-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/145409\/","title":{"rendered":"Germany&#8217;s icebreaker to get largest ever 360-degree propulsion system"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Germany\u2019s icebreaker Polarstern has secured a new groundbreaking propulsion system as part of its next-generation upgrade in a crucial step forward in sustainable polar exploration. <\/p>\n<p>Funded by the Federal Ministry of Research, Technology and Space (BMFTR), the new Polarstern will be equipped with two 160 PULL ARC LM azimuth propulsion systems, commonly known as rotating propeller nacelles. <\/p>\n<p>Each of the propellers, considered the largest mechanical units of their kind ever built, will reportedly generate nine megawatts (MW) of power using a 16-foot (4.8-meter) diameter blade. <\/p>\n<p>To supply the advanced hybrid propulsion system with power, precision and ultra-low emissions, the Alfred Wegener Institute (AWI) and shipbuilder TKMS will collaborate with Finnish companies W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4, Steerprop, and Aker Arctic. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe are delighted that the order for the propulsion unit, which marks the first key milestone on the way to the new Polarstern, has now been placed,\u201d Maarten Boersma, PhD, director at the Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research, stated. <\/p>\n<p>Pushing engineering limits<\/p>\n<p>Built for ice class Polar Class (PC2), the research icebreaker has carried out over 300 expeditions to the Arctic and Antarctic, including the historic MOSAiC mission, which spent over a year drifting with the sea ice to study climate change.<\/p>\n<p>Considered the most important tool of German polar research, the ship will now be upgraded with new <a href=\"https:\/\/interestingengineering.com\/innovation\/worlds-first-propeller-with-11-blades\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"dofollow noopener\">propeller nacelles<\/a> capable of rotating 360 degrees and can also assist with maneuvering. <\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/3._Steerprop_SP_160_PULL_ARC_LM_Steerprop-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-205647\"   title=\"Smashing through ice: Germany\u2019s icebreaker gets \u2018largest\u2019 360-degree propulsion system\"\/>Steerprop SP 160 PULL ARC LM azimuth propulsion.<br \/>Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awi.de\/ueber-uns\/service\/presse\/presse-detailansicht\/ein-hightech-herz-fuer-die-neue-polarstern.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Steerprop<\/a><\/p>\n<p>To complement the azimuth propulsion, a 17.7-feet (5.4 meters) five-bladed fixed pitch stainless steel <a href=\"https:\/\/interestingengineering.com\/transportation\/air-powered-propeller-replace-diesel-engines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"dofollow noopener\">propeller system<\/a> designed by Aker Arctic will round out the propulsion package. <\/p>\n<p>This dual-mode propulsion architecture, capable of both brute-force icebreaking and agile directional control, will make the new Polarstern uniquely equipped for complex polar operations.<\/p>\n<p>Dual-fuel capability<\/p>\n<p>Both propulsion types will be powered by W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 main engines capable of generating 33.1 megawatts of <a href=\"https:\/\/interestingengineering.com\/transportation\/diesel-engine-vs-ev-which-is-better\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"dofollow noopener\">diesel-electric power<\/a>. According to AWI, two of them will be capable of dual-fuel.<\/p>\n<p>This means that, in addition to diesel, they will also run on green methanol. The dual-fuel capability is expected to significantly reduce the ship\u2019s carbon footprint and support the global shift toward cleaner maritime operations.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Waertsilae_31_engine_product_image_Waertsilae-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-205646\"   title=\"Smashing through ice: Germany\u2019s icebreaker gets \u2018largest\u2019 360-degree propulsion system\"\/>The W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 31, a medium-speed, 4-stroke marine engine, offers unparalleled fuel efficiency in its class.<br \/>Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awi.de\/ueber-uns\/service\/presse\/presse-detailansicht\/ein-hightech-herz-fuer-die-neue-polarstern.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 Corporation<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cWith the selection of the complex propulsion system for the new Polarstern, we are ensuring that we meet the exacting customer requirements for reliability, environmental protection and sustainability,\u201d Oliver Burkhard, TKMS CEO, said. <\/p>\n<p>The generator sets will be low-noise, with the exhaust system meeting the strictest emission standards. An onboard battery will allow the ship to operate for up to four hours without generators, enabling fully emission-free research during that time.<\/p>\n<p>Novel maritime technology<\/p>\n<p>To further reduce its environmental footprint, the new Polarstern will use a new emissions technology. It will reportedly filter <a href=\"https:\/\/www.walkerexhaust.com\/support\/exhaust-101\/exhaust-gases-101.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">exhaust gas<\/a> with advanced systems to minimize particle release. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cAlthough it will take until April 2027 before the first welds are actually made on the ship, the construction of the innovative machinery must naturally proceed in parallel,\u201d Boersma concluded. <\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/OSD__31130__-_3D_Shaftline_arrangement_-_2025-08-26__ID_35679__AkerArctic-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-205648\"   title=\"Smashing through ice: Germany\u2019s icebreaker gets \u2018largest\u2019 360-degree propulsion system\"\/>3D representation of the Polarstern\u2019s central shaftline propulsion system featuring a five-blade propeller and vividly colored shaftline components.<br \/>Credit: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awi.de\/ueber-uns\/service\/presse\/presse-detailansicht\/ein-hightech-herz-fuer-die-neue-polarstern.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">Aker Arctic Technology<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The research vessel will also be equipped with a catalytic converter for exhaust gas aftertreatment. The propulsion system is designed to meet the particularly strict acoustic requirements of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/figure\/CES-N-209-Regulation-URN-target-limits-for-FRVs-Source-TSI_fig1_337185982\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">ICES 209 guideline<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI am very proud that we are pushing the boundaries towards more sustainable naval engineering and shipping \u2013 and are accomplishing this with the successor to the Polarstern,\u201d Yngvar Frodell, TKMS project manager, stated in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.awi.de\/en\/about-us\/service\/press\/single-view\/ein-hightech-herz-fuer-die-neue-polarstern.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">press release<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Germany\u2019s icebreaker Polarstern has secured a new groundbreaking propulsion system as part of its next-generation upgrade in a&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":145410,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[8872,4679,145,8246,2453,11908,67074,67075,547,90,416,5699,56,54,55],"class_list":{"0":"post-145409","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-space","8":"tag-energy-amp-environment","9":"tag-engineering","10":"tag-germany","11":"tag-icebreaker","12":"tag-innovation","13":"tag-inventions-and-machines","14":"tag-propeller","15":"tag-propulsion-system","16":"tag-research","17":"tag-science","18":"tag-space","19":"tag-sustainability","20":"tag-uk","21":"tag-united-kingdom","22":"tag-unitedkingdom"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145409","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=145409"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/145409\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/145410"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=145409"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=145409"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=145409"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}