{"id":268435,"date":"2025-11-17T20:43:10","date_gmt":"2025-11-17T20:43:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/268435\/"},"modified":"2025-11-17T20:43:10","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T20:43:10","slug":"scientist-say-theyve-found-caves-on-mars-that-may-contain-life","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/268435\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientist Say They&#8217;ve Found Caves on Mars That May Contain Life"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"pw-incontent-excluded article-paragraph skip\">Scientists have long been interested in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/science-nature\/what-will-we-find-in-extraterrestrial-caves-102063190\/\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">caves of Mars<\/a> \u2014 not just because they could provide a home for future human explorers, but also because they just might harbor evidence of life on the Red Planet, much like how<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhm.ac.uk\/discover\/creatures-that-lurk-in-caves.html\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> caves on Earth<\/a> are home to a staggering variety of organisms.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">Now a team of scientists, led by Shenzhen University in China, have found eight caves on Mars with an accumulation of evidence that water may have carved them into existence. And where there was water, they say, there could be signs life \u2014 either ancient, or just possibly contemporary.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">They detailed their findings in a <a href=\"https:\/\/iopscience.iop.org\/article\/10.3847\/2041-8213\/ae0f1c\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">new study<\/a> published in The Astrophysical Journal Letters, where they also concluded that the caves are a \u201ccompelling candidate for future robotic and human missions\u201d because they are sheltered from the <a href=\"https:\/\/now.uiowa.edu\/news\/2025\/04\/iowa-physicists-study-how-mars-became-cold-planet\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">deadly Martian cold<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nasa.gov\/solar-system\/the-fact-and-fiction-of-martian-dust-storms\/\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">raging wind storms<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.scienceintheclassroom.org\/research-papers\/curiosity-tells-all-about-mars-radiation-environment\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">extreme radiation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">The scientists came to their conclusion after noticing that certain features in Mar\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.mdpi.com\/2072-4292\/15\/20\/4967\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Hebrus Valles<\/a>, a region characterized by valleys and rocky terrain, exhibit \u201cgeomorphological indicators of past aqueous activity.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">The scientists also became interested in the area because it has sinkholes, which are depressions in the landscape where surface soil or rock has collapsed. But while sinkholes on Mars are typically caused by volcanic activity, water may have formed several of these holes in the Hebrus Valley and created <a href=\"https:\/\/www.blm.gov\/programs\/recreation\/recreation-programs\/caves-and-karst\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">karstic-like caves<\/a>, which on Earth are caverns formed by water and sculpted from water-soluble rocks such as limestone.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">For their analysis, the scientists studied data from mineralogical maps created by two NASA spacecraft orbiting the Red Planet: the <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/mars-global-surveyor\/\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Mars Global Surveyor<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/science.nasa.gov\/mission\/odyssey\/\" rel=\"nofollow noreferrer noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Mars Odyssey<\/a>, which is tasked with analyzing and identifying chemicals on the Martian surface.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">From their analysis, they found water-soluble substrates and sulfates at the sinkhole sites they identified as being possibly carved by water, and also picked up concentrations of hydrogen at these places, another piece of evidence that water was present.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">They also created 3D models of these sinkholes using satellite imagery, with their shape strongly suggesting that water caused these sinkholes to appear, carving underground caverns in the process.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">\u201cThese skylights are interpreted as the first known potential karstic caves on Mars, representing collapse entrances formed through the dissolution of water-soluble lithologies \u2014 defining a new cave-forming class distinct from all previously reported volcanic and tectonic skylights,\u201d the scientists wrote.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">The evidence is tantalizing. What if there really is life there, whether long dead or dormant?<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">There is only one way to find out in a definitive matter, the scientists said. Send a mission to explore these caves \u2014 and see what\u2019s inside.<\/p>\n<p class=\"article-paragraph skip\">More on Mars: <a href=\"https:\/\/futurism.com\/space\/evidence-co2-ice-burrowing-surface-mars\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Scientists Investigate Evidence of \u201cBurrowing\u201d Under Surface of Mars<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Scientists have long been interested in the caves of Mars \u2014 not just because they could provide a&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":268436,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[90,416,56,54,55],"class_list":{"0":"post-268435","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-space","8":"tag-science","9":"tag-space","10":"tag-uk","11":"tag-united-kingdom","12":"tag-unitedkingdom"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/268435","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=268435"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/268435\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/268436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=268435"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=268435"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=268435"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}