{"id":334780,"date":"2025-12-25T10:45:17","date_gmt":"2025-12-25T10:45:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/334780\/"},"modified":"2025-12-25T10:45:17","modified_gmt":"2025-12-25T10:45:17","slug":"fellow-travelers-benefits-of-social-connection-in-treatment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/334780\/","title":{"rendered":"Fellow Travelers: Benefits of Social Connection in Treatment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>In 2023, a report from the United States Office of the Surgeon General outlined an epidemic of loneliness and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/loneliness\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at social isolation\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">social isolation<\/a> in America (Office of the Surgeon General, 2023). Among the report\u2019s recommendations was the urgent need for psychosocial interventions to improve social connection. This recommendation is based on a wealth of data showing that the quality and frequency of social relationships strongly predict health and well-being (e.g., Holt-Lunstad et al., 2015). On the flip side, low social support is associated with a higher risk of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/depression\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at depression\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">depression<\/a>. For example, in a study of over 100,000 people and 106 potential factors, including lifestyle (e.g., exercise) and environmental (e.g., green space) variables, only three factors significantly predicted a reduced risk of depression at follow-up (Choi et al., 2020). Of these three factors, social connection, or specifically, the \u201cfrequency of confiding in others,\u201d was the strongest predictor.<\/p>\n<p>Intensive mental health treatment (e.g., residential, inpatient, partial hospitalization, intensive outpatient programs) has the potential to improve social connection immediately because patients typically spend a lot of time with peers (e.g., in group <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/therapy\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at therapy\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">therapy<\/a>, having lunch, or hanging out during unstructured time). Spending time with peers during treatment provides opportunities for patients to share experiences, which can lead to feeling validated, collaborative learning, and a sense of belonging (e.g., Burlingame et al., 2018). Anecdotally, I have seen this happen many times at our partial hospital program at McLean Hospital. Patients often express that hearing about other people&#8217;s experiences made them feel less alone, and that receiving support from peers was instrumental in their recovery.<\/p>\n<p>Despite the longstanding idea that connecting with other patients during treatment is helpful, surprisingly, very few studies have systematically measured the frequency and quality of social experiences during intensive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/psychiatry\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at psychiatric\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">psychiatric<\/a> treatment. Thus, we currently know little about how patients perceive these social encounters or whether they are associated with clinical improvement.<\/p>\n<p>A new article coming out soon in the Journal of Clinical Psychology addresses this important gap in knowledge. In this article, our research team describes how we developed and validated a measure of peer social interactions during group-based psychiatric treatment. We developed the measure in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/teamwork\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at collaboration\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">collaboration<\/a> with patients and clinicians on our Patient Advisory Board and named this new self-report survey the \u201cFellow Travelers in Treatment\u201d scale. The scale asks patients about how often patients engaged in specific social interactions (e.g., \u201cI ate lunch with a fellow patient\u201d), potential helpful aspects of social interaction (e.g., \u201cI learned something useful from other patients about managing symptoms\u201d), and potential harmful effects of social interactions (e.g., \u201cA fellow patient interacted with me in a way that made me feel uncomfortable\u201d).<\/p>\n<p>We then asked 470 adults attending McLean Hospital\u2019s Behavioral Health Partial Hospital Program to complete the survey on the day of their discharge, as well as measures of clinical symptoms. Here&#8217;s what we found:<\/p>\n<p>Patients reported a wide range of experiences, with some people scoring at the lowest and some at the highest possible range for each item on the scale.<br \/>\nFrequency of social contact was not significantly related to symptom outcomes of depression and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/anxiety\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at anxiety\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">anxiety<\/a>.<br \/>\nPatients who reported higher levels of respect from peers and learning from peers had lower depression and anxiety scores.<br \/>\nPatients with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/psychosis\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at psychosis\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">psychosis<\/a> reported less social connection and respect.<\/p>\n<p>Overall, this study highlights how important it is to pay <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/attention\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at attention\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">attention<\/a> to people\u2019s social experiences during mental health treatment\u2014not just their symptoms. This initial study assessed social connection and symptoms at the same time; thus, future work using the Fellow Travelers in Treatment scale is needed to test whether social connection during intensive hospital treatment influences improvement and recovery over time. As research continues to show how deeply loneliness can affect well-being, future efforts should focus on creating treatment environments that help people feel included, understood, and meaningfully connected to others.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"In 2023, a report from the United States Office of the Surgeon General outlined an epidemic of loneliness&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":334781,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[59,57,58,50,56,54,55],"class_list":["post-334780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-united-kingdom","tag-gb","tag-great-britain","tag-greatbritain","tag-news","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/334780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=334780"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/334780\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/334781"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=334780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=334780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=334780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}