{"id":430170,"date":"2026-02-17T09:29:09","date_gmt":"2026-02-17T09:29:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/430170\/"},"modified":"2026-02-17T09:29:09","modified_gmt":"2026-02-17T09:29:09","slug":"scientists-close-in-on-finding-luna-9-60-years-after-it-landed-on-moon-news-tech","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/430170\/","title":{"rendered":"Scientists close in on finding Luna 9 60 years after it landed on moon | News Tech"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" width=\"646\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/coverimages55463186-74d5.jpg\" class=\"article-image wp-image-26934737\" alt=\"\" decoding=\"sync\"\/><br \/>\n\t\tLunar 9 was the first spacecraft to land safely on the surface of the moon. This was one of the pictures it sent back \u2013 a close up image of the Oceanus Procellarum, or the Ocean of Storms (Picture: Cover Media)<\/p>\n<p>Scientists believe they have found the landing site of Luna 9, the first human-made object to successfully touch down on the Moon.\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The mission was a historic breakthrough in space exploration, proving that a spacecraft could land on the lunar surface and send data back to Earth.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Now, 60 years after Luna 9\u2019s pioneering journey and decades of detailed mapping, teams of researchers believe they may have found the craft\u2019s final resting place. <\/p>\n<p>\t\t<img width=\"646\" height=\"654\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/coverimages55463183-f35e.jpg\" class=\"article-image wp-image-26932315\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"\/><br \/>\n\t\tOne team of scientists is attempting to identify the final resting place of Luna 9 by machine learning. This image shows potential spots calculated by a team in London (Picture: NASA\/GSFC\/ASU\/Cover Media)<\/p>\n<p>Luna 9 was part of the Soviet Union\u2019s Ye-6 programme, a series marked by repeated failure. <\/p>\n<p>Eleven earlier attempts ended in disaster, brought down by rocket malfunctions and guidance errors. <\/p>\n<p>Success came only on the 12th try, when the spacecraft landed in Oceanus Procellarum \u2014 the Ocean of <a data-ico=\"hyperlink-article\" data-track=\"inline-tag-auto-link_article\" href=\"https:\/\/metro.co.uk\/tag\/storms\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Storms<\/a> \u2014 a vast plain on the Moon\u2019s near side.<\/p>\n<p>The landing itself was highly unconventional. Rather than touching down on legs, the probe fired a braking engine and ejected a spherical capsule from several metres above the surface. <\/p>\n<p>Encased in inflatable shock absorbers, it bounced across the Moon like a beach ball before settling and opening four petal-like panels to stabilise itself. The rest of the spacecraft crashed nearby.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t<img width=\"646\" height=\"434\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/coverimages55463180-326c-e1771316604443.jpg\" class=\"article-image wp-image-26934630\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"\/><br \/>\n\t\tA replica of the Luna 9 is on display at the K. E. Tsiolkovsky Museum of the History of Cosmonautics in Kaluga, Russia (Picture: Cover Media)<\/p>\n<p>Only the 100-kilogram sphere survived to operate on the surface. Powered by batteries, it functioned for just three days, but in that brief time it sent back three panoramic images and vital scientific data. <\/p>\n<p>Most importantly, it proved that the Moon\u2019s surface was solid \u2014 dispelling fears that landers might sink into deep dust.<\/p>\n<p>At the time, the Soviet newspaper Pravda published the probe\u2019s landing coordinates. But the precision of such measurements in the 1960s was limited.<\/p>\n<p>A serious effort to verify those coordinates began in 2009, when high-resolution cameras aboard the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter started returning images capable of spotting objects just half a metre across.<\/p>\n<p>Planetary scientist Jeff Plescia, from Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, searched the images for signs of Soviet landers, hoping to see a blast mark left by Luna 9\u2019s descent engine. Despite later successes in identifying other sites, Luna 9 remained missing.<\/p>\n<p>The search gathered momentum in 2018, led by Vitaly Egorov, a former aerospace engineer and <a data-ico=\"hyperlink-article\" href=\"https:\/\/metro.co.uk\/tag\/science\/\" data-track=\"inline-tag-auto-link_article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">science<\/a> writer. Having previously identified the Mars 3 lander in orbital images of Mars, he turned his attention back to the Moon.<\/p>\n<p>\t\t<img width=\"646\" height=\"302\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/coverimages55463185-205e-e1771316649751.jpg\" class=\"article-image wp-image-26932317\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\"\/><br \/>\n\t\tOne of the first images transmitted by Luna 9 (top left) with a new interpretation of the image (top right). The bottom image was rendered then scaled and rotated from available data to identify possible Luna 9 artefacts (Picture: NASA\/Cover Media)<\/p>\n<p>The task proved far harder. The likely landing zone was vast, and the available images less detailed. Early attempts failed.<\/p>\n<p>By 2025, Egorov revived the effort, enlisting volunteers online and using triangulation techniques. <\/p>\n<p>By matching features seen in Luna 9\u2019s original panoramic photographs \u2014 distant hills, boulders and ejecta streaks \u2014 with modern topographic data, he calculated a new set of coordinates, around 25 kilometres from the officially reported site.<\/p>\n<p>Those coordinates have now been passed to Indian scientists, who plan to image the area with high-resolution cameras from <a data-ico=\"hyperlink-article\" href=\"https:\/\/metro.co.uk\/tag\/india\/\" data-track=\"inline-tag-auto-link_article\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">India<\/a>\u2019s Chandrayaan-2 lunar misison. In theory, the images could be sharp enough to reveal the lander\u2019s distinctive shape.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, a separate team led by Lewis Pinault at University College <a data-ico=\"hyperlink-article\" data-track=\"inline-tag-auto-link_article\" href=\"https:\/\/metro.co.uk\/tag\/london\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">London<\/a> is approaching the mystery from another angle. <\/p>\n<p>The researchers have adapted a machine-learning algorithm, originally designed to spot micrometeoroids, to search for human-made objects on the Moon.<\/p>\n<p>Trained on images of Apollo sites, the system successfully identified other Soviet landing locations and highlighted several possible candidates near Luna 9\u2019s reported coordinates. Even so, the scientists stress that human judgement and new imagery remain essential.<\/p>\n<p>For researchers, the search is about more than historical curiosity. Studying long-abandoned spacecraft could reveal how materials degrade after decades of exposure to the harsh lunar environment.<\/p>\n<p>Scientists now hope that the little sphere that bounced across the Moon in 1966 may finally be found.<\/p>\n<p class=\"metro-more-link\">Arrow<br \/>\nMORE: <a data-ico=\"hyperlink-article\" href=\"https:\/\/metro.co.uk\/2026\/02\/16\/nipah-virus-claims-another-life-nurse-india-spends-weeks-coma-26929223\/?ico=more_text_links\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Nipah virus claims another life after nurse in India spends weeks in coma<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"metro-more-link\">Arrow<br \/>\nMORE: <a data-ico=\"hyperlink-article\" href=\"https:\/\/metro.co.uk\/2026\/02\/16\/keir-starmer-warns-uk-must-step-go-faster-defence-spending-26931219\/?ico=more_text_links\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Keir Starmer warns the UK \u2018must step up and go faster\u2019 on defence spending<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"metro-more-link\">Arrow<br \/>\nMORE: <a data-ico=\"hyperlink-article\" href=\"https:\/\/metro.co.uk\/2026\/02\/16\/first-aquarius-solar-eclipse-8-years-sparks-great-change-star-signs-horoscope-26913829\/?ico=more_text_links\" class=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The first Aquarius Solar Eclipse in 8 years sparks great change \u2014 your star sign\u2019s horoscope<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a class=\"metro-button share-bar-comments\" data-vars-position=\"bottom\" href=\"#metro-comments-container\"><br \/>\n\t\t\tComment now<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\tComments<br \/>\n\t\t<\/a><a data-ico=\"hyperlink-article\" class=\"metro-button share-bar-preferred-source\" data-vars-position=\"bottom\" href=\"https:\/\/google.com\/preferences\/source?q=https:\/\/metro.co.uk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><br \/>\n\t\t\t\tAdd Metro as a Preferred Source on Google<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\tAdd as preferred source<br \/>\n\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<p>\t\t\t\tNews Updates<\/p>\n<p>Stay on top of the headlines with daily email updates.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Lunar 9 was the first spacecraft to land safely on the surface of the moon. This was one&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":430171,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[308,92,50,154,90,416,227,8075,56,54,55],"class_list":["post-430170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-space","tag-india","tag-nasa","tag-news","tag-russia","tag-science","tag-space","tag-tech","tag-the-moon","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430170","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=430170"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/430170\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/430171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=430170"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=430170"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=430170"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}