{"id":471003,"date":"2026-03-12T06:42:09","date_gmt":"2026-03-12T06:42:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/471003\/"},"modified":"2026-03-12T06:42:09","modified_gmt":"2026-03-12T06:42:09","slug":"could-more-companies-e-g-smes-in-scotland-be-obtaining-financial-benefit-through-patent-box-patent","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/471003\/","title":{"rendered":"Could More Companies (E.g. SMEs In Scotland) Be Obtaining Financial Benefit Through Patent Box? &#8211; Patent"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Marks &amp; Clerk are most popular: <\/p>\n<p>                    &#13;<br \/>\n                            within Government and Public Sector topic(s)&#13;<\/p>\n<p>The latest set of annual <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/statistics\/patent-box-reliefs-statistics\/patent-box-relief-statistics-september-2025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">statistics<\/a> from HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC)&#13;<br \/>\nshow that the number of companies elected into Patent Box&#13;<br \/>\nmarginally increased in the tax year 2022 to 2023 compared with the&#13;<br \/>\nprevious year (to 1,640 from 1,630 companies). This means that the&#13;<br \/>\nyear on year increase in companies from tax year 2013 to 2014&#13;<br \/>\ncontinues, albeit more gradually from tax year 2017 to 2018. It is&#13;<br \/>\nalso estimated that, in the tax year 2023 to 2024, the number of&#13;<br \/>\ncompanies will maintain this trend (i.e. 1,650 companies). Thus,&#13;<br \/>\nalthough the number of companies electing into Patent Box is&#13;<br \/>\nincreasing, it is only by a relatively small number in recent&#13;<br \/>\nyears.<\/p>\n<p>UK Patent Box enables companies to apply a lower rate of&#13;<br \/>\nCorporation Tax (10%, as compared with a main rate of 25% from&#13;<br \/>\nfinancial year 2023 to 2024 onwards) in the UK to profits earned&#13;<br \/>\nafter 1 April 2013 from qualifying patented inventions and&#13;<br \/>\nequivalent forms of intellectual property. This is designed to&#13;<br \/>\nencourage companies to keep and commercialise intellectual property&#13;<br \/>\nin the UK. See my previous <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mondaq.com\/redirection.asp?article_id=1756458&amp;company_id=1378&amp;redirectaddress=https:\/\/www.marks-clerk.com\/insights\/articles\/hmrc-statistics-show-an-increasing-use-of-uk-s-patent-box-but-many-companies-are-missing-out\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">article<\/a> for more details.<\/p>\n<p>It is projected that the value of relief claimed under the&#13;<br \/>\nPatent Box went up from \u00a31,449 million in the tax year 2022&#13;<br \/>\nto 2023 to \u00a31,977 million in the tax year 2023 to 2024. This&#13;<br \/>\nrelatively large increase in value of relief in tax year 2023 to&#13;<br \/>\n2024 was driven by the change in the main rate of Corporation Tax&#13;<br \/>\nfrom 19% to 25% on 1 April 2023. In other words, the benefit per&#13;<br \/>\nclaimant surged, but the number of claimants did not. This is&#13;<br \/>\nimportant as Patent Box can have a bigger impact on effective tax&#13;<br \/>\nrates (ETR) for companies in the regime.<\/p>\n<p>As in previous years, large companies are claiming more tax&#13;<br \/>\nrelief on average. It is estimated that 28% of companies were&#13;<br \/>\nclassified as &#8216;Large&#8217; and accounted for most of the relief&#13;<br \/>\nclaimed (95%). Medium and small companies are estimated to make up&#13;<br \/>\n28% and 26% respectively of companies claiming relief in tax year&#13;<br \/>\n2023-2024 but only account for 5% of the relief claimed.<\/p>\n<p>It will be interesting to see if these trends continue or if&#13;<br \/>\nmore companies, especially SMEs, realise the benefit of claiming&#13;<br \/>\nPatent Box relief, particularly considering the increased reduction&#13;<br \/>\nin rate of Corporation Tax.<\/p>\n<p>The statistics indicate that it is estimated that only 65&#13;<br \/>\ncompanies (4% of total) in Scotland benefited from relief in tax&#13;<br \/>\nyear 2023-2024 and it could be argued that this is a strikingly low&#13;<br \/>\nfigure when set against Scotland&#8217;s strong innovation ecosystem.&#13;<br \/>\nHowever, it has to be recognised that the reported region is based&#13;<br \/>\non addresses given to HMRC for tax purposes, e.g. a HQ in London,&#13;<br \/>\nwhich may not be where the R&amp;D or manufacturing occurs. So the&#13;<br \/>\napparent low Scottish count may be partly a reporting artefact, but&#13;<br \/>\nit appears to not be entirely due to this. Thus, since Scotland&#13;<br \/>\nconsistently punches above its weight in R&amp;D activity and&#13;<br \/>\nuniversity\u2011driven innovation, it appears that there may be a&#13;<br \/>\nrelatively lower Patent Box uptake in this region and there may be&#13;<br \/>\nopportunities for more Scottish based companies to benefit&#13;<br \/>\nfinancially from this tax relief.<\/p>\n<p>A few questions that these companies could ask themselves is&#13;<br \/>\n&#8220;Can we identify any patentable technologies or processes&#13;<br \/>\nthat have not yet been protected?&#8221;, &#8220;Do we have&#13;<br \/>\n(or expect to have) a granted patent or qualifying IP?&#8221;&#13;<br \/>\nand &#8220;Are we generating (or will we soon generate) profits&#13;<br \/>\nfrom the patented product\/process?&#8221; If the answer to any&#13;<br \/>\nof these questions is &#8220;YES!&#8221; then electing into the&#13;<br \/>\nPatent Box should be considered if it has not already been&#13;<br \/>\ndone.<\/p>\n<p>It is important to appreciate that, when a closer look is taken&#13;<br \/>\nat a company&#8217;s product development, there is often patentable&#13;<br \/>\ntechnologies and processes that they have not yet protected. The&#13;<br \/>\nbar to obtaining a granted patent is often lower than may be&#13;<br \/>\nconsidered by a company who are just carrying out &#8220;business as&#13;<br \/>\nusual&#8221;. For example, a small new tweak in a long standing&#13;<br \/>\nproduct or process may be patentable, e.g. if it solves a problem&#13;<br \/>\nor has some advantage and is non-obvious.<\/p>\n<p>For more information on how we can help to protect your&#13;<br \/>\nIntellectual Property and derive further benefits from doing so,&#13;<br \/>\nplease get in touch.<\/p>\n<p>The number of companies receiving relief varies significantly&#13;<br \/>\nacross UK regions.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/www.gov.uk.png\" alt=\"\"\/> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gov.uk\/government\/statistics\/patent-box-reliefs-statistics\/patent-box-relief-statistics-september-2025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">www.gov.uk\/&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n<p>The content of this article is intended to provide a general&#13;<br \/>\nguide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought&#13;<br \/>\nabout your specific circumstances.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Marks &amp; Clerk are most popular: &#13; within Government and Public Sector topic(s)&#13; The latest set of annual&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":12780,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[59,57,58,50,56,54,55],"class_list":["post-471003","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-united-kingdom","tag-gb","tag-great-britain","tag-greatbritain","tag-news","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/471003","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=471003"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/471003\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12780"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=471003"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=471003"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=471003"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}