{"id":501183,"date":"2026-03-29T03:52:15","date_gmt":"2026-03-29T03:52:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/501183\/"},"modified":"2026-03-29T03:52:15","modified_gmt":"2026-03-29T03:52:15","slug":"know-when-your-brain-needs-a-day-off-the-sensor-taking-the-guesswork-out-of-head-impacts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/501183\/","title":{"rendered":"Know when your brain needs a day off \u2013 the sensor taking the guesswork out of head impacts"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Mountain biking is wilder than ever. Modern bikes are more capable than at any point in the sport\u2019s history, enabling riders to cover ground faster, tackle steeper terrain and ride increasingly rough trails.<\/p>\n<p>From cross-country to downhill, riders are hitting bigger features and travelling faster. The result is a sport where the forces acting on riders \u2013 and particularly their heads \u2013 can be significant.<\/p>\n<p>While bike tech and geometry have evolved dramatically to improve performance and control, understanding what happens to a rider\u2019s brain during those rides \u2013 and the inevitable crashes \u2013 is far less straightforward.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s where the HIT Connect device comes in. Developed by head-impact monitoring company HIT, the small sensor mounts to the back of a helmet and records the forces acting on a rider\u2019s head.<\/p>\n<p>Used by downhill World Cup racer Reece Wilson and the AON Racing team, as well as road riders such as Tao Geoghegan Hart of Lidl\u2013Trek, the device measures both individual impacts and the cumulative forces riders experience.<\/p>\n<p>The aim isn\u2019t to diagnose concussion directly, but to give riders objective data that could help them better understand the strain their brain experiences while riding.<\/p>\n<p>Why understanding head impacts matters<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1601\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/HIT-head-impact-sensor-shown-by-rider.jpg\" alt=\"Rider wearing a full-face helmet holding a blue HIT head-impact sensor and pointing at it\" class=\"wp-image-965539\"\/>Reece Wilson is one of the downhillers at the forefront of pushing HIT Connect&#8217;s benefits to monitor forces acting on the brain during riding and impacts. Scott Windsor \/ Our Media<\/p>\n<p>Concussion has become an increasingly visible issue in cycling, particularly in gravity disciplines such as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bikeradar.com\/advice\/fitness-and-training\/downhill-mountain-biking-explained\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">downhill<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bikeradar.com\/features\/beginners-guide-to-enduro-racing\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">enduro<\/a> where speeds and impact forces are high. Several high-profile riders have spoken publicly about the challenges of recovering from head injuries.<\/p>\n<p>Downhill World Cup winner Tahn\u00e9e Seagrave has been open about her experiences with concussion. A crash in 2022 led to a prolonged recovery period that forced her to step away from racing while dealing with ongoing symptoms.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, former downhill world champions Myriam Nicole and Camille Balanche have spent significant time away from racing while recovering from concussion.<\/p>\n<p>On the men\u2019s side, riders such as Finn Iles have missed race weekends due to concussion symptoms, while crashes in road racing have highlighted the issue more broadly \u2013 with Tom Pidcock experiencing head injuries during competition.<\/p>\n<p>The difficulty with concussion is that symptoms aren\u2019t always obvious immediately after a crash. Riders often feel capable of continuing, only for dizziness, headaches or cognitive symptoms to appear later.<\/p>\n<p>That uncertainty is one reason devices such as the HIT system are attracting attention. By measuring the forces acting on a rider\u2019s head, the technology aims to provide objective information that riders and teams can use to make better decisions after a crash.<\/p>\n<p>Importantly, the system doesn\u2019t diagnose concussion itself. Instead, it highlights potentially significant impacts and provides data that could help riders decide when it may be wise to stop riding and seek medical advice.<\/p>\n<p>What is the HIT device?<\/p>\n<p>The HIT device is essentially a head-impact monitor designed to measure the forces experienced by a rider\u2019s brain during riding.<\/p>\n<p>Mounted on the back of a helmet, the device contains accelerometers that track both linear and rotational forces acting on the head.<\/p>\n<p>According to HIT founder Euan Bowen, the system records the forces riders experience throughout a riding session and processes them through a connected smartphone app.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe HIT device is basically a head-impact monitor,\u201d he explains. \u201cIt gives you accelerometry for G-forces and rotational forces to the head. It records both single impacts and the cumulative impacts over the course of your session.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The app then analyses that data to show riders how much impact load they\u2019ve experienced during a ride, a training day or even an entire race weekend.<\/p>\n<p>How the HIT app works<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1601\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/HIT-app-displaying-ride-impact-data.jpg\" alt=\"Smartphone showing HIT app with impact data, ride stats and mapped route\" class=\"wp-image-965541\"\/>The HIT Connect app tracks GPS as well as accelerations, so riders can see where they&#8217;re experiencing the largest impacts. Scott Windsor \/ Our Media<\/p>\n<p>All of the impact data recorded by the sensor is transmitted to a companion smartphone app.<\/p>\n<p>Riders simply connect the device to their phone, start recording before a ride and leave the device to log data throughout the session.<\/p>\n<p>After the ride, the app provides a breakdown of the forces experienced, including:<\/p>\n<p>Total cumulative G-force<br \/>\nMaximum single impact<br \/>\nMaximum rotational force<br \/>\nGPS ride data<br \/>\nSpeed, elevation and ride duration<\/p>\n<p>Impacts are also categorised using a colour-coded system. Green represents normal riding forces, while amber and red alerts indicate increasingly severe impacts.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe flag up the one-off impacts as well,\u201d explains Bowen. \u201cIf you\u2019ve had a big hit in the amber or red zone, that\u2019s a threshold where you may have a higher chance of developing concussion symptoms.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The goal isn\u2019t to diagnose injury, but to remove some of the guesswork riders face after a crash.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt eliminates the grey area,\u201d he says. \u201cIt\u2019s objective data you can actually analyse.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The app can also display impact locations on a GPS map, enabling riders to see exactly where on a trail or race track larger impacts occurred.<\/p>\n<p>Why cumulative G-forces matter<\/p>\n<p>While individual crashes producing large impacts are the most obvious concern, one of the key ideas behind the HIT system is tracking cumulative impacts.<\/p>\n<p>Just as muscles become fatigued after repeated strain, the brain may also experience fatigue from repeated forces over time.<\/p>\n<p>During a typical downhill World Cup race weekend, riders can complete a surprisingly high number of runs.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAnywhere between 12 and 15 runs over the course of a weekend,\u201d says Wilson. \u201cSome riders might even get up to 18 or 20.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Each run exposes the rider to multiple impacts \u2013 from landing jumps to smashing through rock gardens. Even seemingly minor hits can add up quickly.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou might get to run 11 or 12 on a brutal track and start feeling a little bit off,\u201d Wilson explains. \u201cNow we can look at the data and see we\u2019re maybe up around 250 or 300 cumulative Gs, and maybe it\u2019s just that my brain\u2019s a little bit tired.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That information can influence how riders approach the rest of the weekend.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn that situation we might not do the last run,\u201d he says. \u201cWe might just take the kit off and go for a walk instead.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>How much force are riders experiencing?<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1601\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Connecting-the-HIT-sensor-to-the-app.jpg\" alt=\"Rider holding HIT sensor next to smartphone displaying connection screen in the HIT app\" class=\"wp-image-965540\"\/>Connected to a companion app, HIT Connect tells you the severity of head impacts and the cumulative force experienced by the rider. Scott Windsor \/ Our Media<\/p>\n<p>In the context of the HIT system, one key metric riders monitor is total accumulated G-force during a session.<\/p>\n<p>According to the company\u2019s research, around 300 cumulative Gs appears to be a threshold where subtle cognitive changes may begin to appear in athletes.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve found that around 300G for adult males is where you start to see cognitive decline,\u201d says Bowen.<\/p>\n<p>That doesn\u2019t mean riders are injured, but they may experience subtle changes in performance.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s things like ocular motion, balance and spatial awareness,\u201d he explains. \u201cThose things might just be a little bit off.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For a downhill racer riding at full speed on a technical track, even a small drop in sharpness could increase the likelihood of making mistakes.<\/p>\n<p>One of the most surprising aspects of the data is how large some of the forces can be.<\/p>\n<p>Wilson recalls recording a single impact of 18G simply from hitting a rough section of track.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI pulled 18Gs just hitting a fire road,\u201d he says. \u201cJust one slap on the road.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Those forces quickly accumulate over the course of a run that might last four minutes. Add multiple practice runs across several days and the numbers can climb rapidly.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s why understanding cumulative load is becoming increasingly important for teams.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe more you use it, the more you begin to understand yourself,\u201d Wilson says. \u201cYou start to see where your cut-off point might be.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Using impact data to guide training<\/p>\n<p>One of the most practical uses for the HIT device may be helping riders manage training loads.<\/p>\n<p>Professional riders often train across multiple disciplines, including downhill, motocross and gym work. Impact monitoring can help them understand when their brain may need additional recovery time.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFor example, you might do a hard day on a motocross bike followed by a couple of downhill days,\u201d Wilson says.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThen the next day you\u2019re thinking, \u2018I\u2019m not feeling quite right\u2019. Now you can look at the data and see maybe you accumulated more impact load than you thought.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>That information can help riders decide whether to continue training or take a recovery day.<\/p>\n<p>Who is the HIT system for?<br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" width=\"2400\" height=\"1601\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Mounting-the-HIT-sensor-to-a-helmet.jpg\" alt=\"Hands attaching a HIT head-impact sensor to the rear of a full-face helmet\" class=\"wp-image-965542\"\/>The subtle sensor fits neatly to the back of helmets to measure impact forces. Scott Windsor \/ Our Media<\/p>\n<p>Although the device is currently being used by professional downhill racers, the system is designed to be accessible to a much wider range of riders.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s available from grassroots level all the way up to elite riders,\u201d says Bowen.<\/p>\n<p>For everyday mountain bikers, the value of the device lies less in performance optimisation and more in awareness and decision-making after a crash or heavy impact.<\/p>\n<p>Many riders have experienced a situation where they crash, get back on the bike and continue riding, only to feel unwell later in the day. Concussion symptoms can sometimes take time to appear, making it difficult to judge in the moment whether a hit to the head was significant.<\/p>\n<p>A device such as the HIT Connect offers riders objective data about the forces involved in an impact, helping remove some of that uncertainty.<\/p>\n<p>For riders who spend long days at bike parks, and riders on their annual MTB holiday squeezing in multiple days in rough terrain, cumulative impact tracking could also provide insight into when fatigue may be building \u2013 something that may increase the risk of mistakes on the trail.<\/p>\n<p>Parents of young riders may also find the system useful, because the app enables impact data to be shared or monitored remotely.<\/p>\n<p>A new way to think about brain health in mountain biking<\/p>\n<p>Mountain biking has long embraced technology to improve performance. Power meters transformed training in road cycling, while suspension and geometry innovations have revolutionised bike handling.<\/p>\n<p>Impact monitoring could represent the next frontier \u2013 not for speed, but for understanding rider safety.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe track heart rate, steps and performance metrics in sport all the time,\u201d says Bowen. \u201cThis is just another method of helping athletes and riders understand what their body is going through.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>As mountain biking continues to push the limits of speed and terrain, tools that help riders understand the hidden forces acting on their bodies could become increasingly valuable.<\/p>\n<p>The HIT device might be small, but it represents a growing effort to better understand one of the most complex and important parts of riding: the brain.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Mountain biking is wilder than ever. Modern bikes are more capable than at any point in the sport\u2019s&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":501184,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[4985,101,56,54,55],"class_list":{"0":"post-501183","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-cycling","8":"tag-cycling","9":"tag-sports","10":"tag-uk","11":"tag-united-kingdom","12":"tag-unitedkingdom"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/501183","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=501183"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/501183\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/501184"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=501183"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=501183"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=501183"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}