{"id":524431,"date":"2026-04-11T02:30:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-11T02:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/524431\/"},"modified":"2026-04-11T02:30:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-11T02:30:12","slug":"how-anxiety-can-increase-the-likelihood-of-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/524431\/","title":{"rendered":"How Anxiety Can Increase the Likelihood of War"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On April 8, 2026, readers of The New York Post awoke to this headline: &#8220;Apocalypse Not Now.&#8221; It capped an unparalleled 24 hours of national and international <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/anxiety\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at anxiety\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">anxiety<\/a> over whether a full-scale attack on Iran by Israel and the United States would proceed and succeed to pulverize Iran &#8220;back to the Stone Age.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>All of us experienced an escalating drumroll of tension, thanks to newscasts and commentaries all day and into early evening, about what might happen at 8 p.m. (the deadline imposed on Iran). An hour before the 8 p.m. deadline, a temporary truce of two weeks was announced.<\/p>\n<p>With hardly a pause, the nation\u2019s anxiety level was kicked up an additional notch by Anthropic\u2019s announcement\u2014on the same day as the Israel-US-Iran impasse reached a temporary solution\u2014of a very limited release of Claude Mythos2 Preview. The accompanying description by Anthropic described Claude Mythos2 Preview as a generational leap in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/artificial-intelligence\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at AI\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AI<\/a> beyond Anthropic\u2019s Claude and all other existing AI models. For instance, Claude Mythos2 Preview can rapidly identify weaknesses in security systems and exploit them with an accuracy never previously encountered; plan and execute military attacks totally independent of any human input. \u201cThe fallout\u2014for economies, public safety, and national security\u2014could be severe.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>To address the consequences of releasing such a leviathan upon an unprepared world, Anthropic set up \u201cProject Glasswing,\u201d composed of frontline AI developers and technology companies, and aimed at locating and patching potential security breaches.<\/p>\n<p>According to the Project Glasswing release, \u201cThe software that all of us rely on every day\u2014responsible for running banking systems, storing medical records, linking-up logistics networks, keeping power grids functioning, and much more \u2026 has always contained bugs \u2026 some are serious security flaws that \u2026 could allow cyber attackers to hijack systems, disrupt operations or steal data.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>These two seemingly separate developments in the Middle East and at Anthropic share a common effect: the creation of mounting pervasive anxiety. As both dilemmas increase in complexity and\u2014most importantly, threat\u2014the level of anxiety grows disproportionately. What makes anxiety so threatening in our increasingly unstable 21st century is its engagement with a growing mass of people, both nationally and internationally.<\/p>\n<p>Although we don\u2019t usually place personal and communal anxiety among the determinants of whether a nation goes to war, the universal experience of anxiety has always been a highly volatile contributor to international relations. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cInsecurity at both the personal and collective level forms the basis for anxiety,\u201d according to Guido den Dekker of the Department of International Law at the University of Amsterdam. In a paper titled \u201cFrom human insecurity to international armed conflict,&#8221; den Dekker wrote: \u201cInternational security normally depends on security of individuals &#8230; Fears and perceptions of threat by other states may give rise to hostile international reactions affecting an already unstable society.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Fear vs. Anxiety<\/p>\n<p>At all times, it\u2019s necessary to distinguish <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/fear\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at fear\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">fear<\/a> from anxiety. I\u2019m thinking now of a friend who, two summers ago, drove to his vacation cabin in Maine. When he pulled up to the garage door and opened it, he found himself face-to-face with a bear. That\u2019s fear. <\/p>\n<p>Last summer, when driving up there again, he experienced a slowly escalating sense of foreboding and uneasiness about whether or not the bear might have returned. That\u2019s anxiety. <\/p>\n<p>The Anxiety Matrix<\/p>\n<p>In contrast to fear, anxiety is more pervasive and constitutes a widespread, nameless, uncomfortable feeling that something is dreadfully wrong, or may go wrong at any moment. Unsurprisingly, anxiety makes people more edgy: prone to impatience and temper outbursts within a setting of difficulty with <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/attention\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at concentration\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">concentration<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Not everyone is equally predisposed to anxiety. According to psychologists Raymond B. Cattell and Ivan H. Scheier, working in the 1960s, two groups stood out when testing for anxiety. The first experienced state anxiety, active episodes of anxiety; a second group, trait anxiety, a propensity towards experiencing mild degrees of anxiety, which sometimes reaches the severity of an acute anxiety episode. Not everyone fits this dichotomy between state and trait. We all know people who at least appear and act imperturbably.<\/p>\n<p>But starting in the 2000s, the number of people fitting the clinical definition of anxiety (not counting anxious people, who don\u2019t quite make the cut for a clinically defined anxiety disorder) increased dramatically. In a 2021 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/en\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/anxiety-disorders\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">study<\/a>, the World Health Organization estimated that 359 million people worldwide suffer from clinically significant anxiety. One in 4 adult Americans experiences an acute anxiety episode yearly.<\/p>\n<p>Even simple words, phrases, or acronyms can arouse anxiety, even among those with nothing to get anxious about, i.e., a letter arriving in today\u2019s mail from the IRS.<\/p>\n<p>The anxiety matrix is currently all-encompassing thanks to the internet and media.<\/p>\n<p>How Politicians Leverage Anxiety<\/p>\n<p>When an anxiety-arousing event happens anywhere in the world, reports about it quickly escalate from news flashes to around-the-clock coverage to streaming commentary by &#8220;experts,&#8221; whose opinions are by-screened beside repetitive streaming videos.<\/p>\n<p>Within such a setting, it doesn\u2019t take much for a political <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/leadership\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at leader\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">leader<\/a> or leaders to make the population of their nation more anxious. Yet why would a political leader or leaders do this?<\/p>\n<p>For one thing, anxious people seek surcease from their anxiety by seeking the safety and protection perceived to be provided by the leader against designated enemies.<\/p>\n<p>In a phrase, anxious people are more influenceable and can be more easily convinced that a war will make them feel better\u2014a sort of anxiety catharsis by war. In response, a population will, secondary to perceptions of violence and threats of violence, accept conditions that ordinarily they would spurn: acceptance of preemptory military actions in excess of what is allowable under the accepted rules of engagement.<\/p>\n<p>This isn\u2019t to say that anxiety is all bad. If we couldn\u2019t experience anxiety, we wouldn\u2019t be able to imagine or express <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/creativity\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at creativity\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">creativity<\/a>, both of which share with anxiety the capacity to discern \u201cthe shape of things unseen,\u201d as mellifluously described by neurologist Adam Zeman.<\/p>\n<p>Best to think of anxiety as Janus-faced: capable of looking towards war and other catastrophes while also turning towards creativity and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.psychologytoday.com\/gb\/basics\/imagination\" title=\"Psychology Today looks at imagination\" class=\"basics-link\" hreflang=\"en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">imagination<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"On April 8, 2026, readers of The New York Post awoke to this headline: &#8220;Apocalypse Not Now.&#8221; It&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":524432,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[59,57,58,50,56,54,55],"class_list":{"0":"post-524431","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-united-kingdom","8":"tag-gb","9":"tag-great-britain","10":"tag-greatbritain","11":"tag-news","12":"tag-uk","13":"tag-united-kingdom","14":"tag-unitedkingdom"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/524431","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=524431"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/524431\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/524432"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=524431"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=524431"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=524431"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}