{"id":546906,"date":"2026-04-23T18:51:08","date_gmt":"2026-04-23T18:51:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/546906\/"},"modified":"2026-04-23T18:51:08","modified_gmt":"2026-04-23T18:51:08","slug":"foreign-office-unit-tracking-israels-potential-breaches-of-international-law-closes-due-to-cuts-foreign-policy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/546906\/","title":{"rendered":"Foreign Office unit tracking Israel\u2019s potential breaches of international law closes due to cuts | Foreign policy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The Foreign Office unit tracking potential breaches of international law by Israel in Gaza and more recently <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/lebanon\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Lebanon<\/a> has been closed because of cuts within the department, the Guardian can reveal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The decision to shut the international humanitarian law cell follows a review by Olly Robbins, the permanent secretary at the Foreign Office <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/uk-news\/2026\/apr\/16\/foreign-offices-top-civil-servant-olly-robbins-leaves-post-in-mandelson-vetting-row\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">dismissed last week<\/a> by the prime minister over the Peter Mandelson scandal.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Only a fortnight ago, the foreign secretary, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/yvette-cooper\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Yvette Cooper<\/a>, said respect and support for international law would be one of the linchpins of the department under her leadership in her major annual set piece foreign policy speech.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The decision also means funding for the Conflict and Security Monitoring Project run by the Centre for information Resilience (CIR) will end. The centre had been doing a range of work for the Foreign Office, including the world\u2019s largest open-source monitoring of incidents across <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/israel\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Israel<\/a>, Palestine and Lebanon.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">It is the only programme in the UK that collects, verifies and analyses human rights and conflict incidents in Israel and the occupied territories.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The closure of the IHL cell is part of a cut in funding to the conflict and atrocity prevention team, which has been critical in warning the Foreign Office of potential atrocities, including in Sudan.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Officials have been warned the closure of the Conflict and Security Monitoring project will mean the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/foreign-commonwealth-and-development-office\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Foreign Office<\/a> will lose access to a database of 26,000 verified incidents in the Middle East.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The database holds information on incidents stretching back to 7 October 2023, the day Hamas fighters launched the attack on Israel that killed 1,200 people, mainly civilians, and led to the abduction of 200 Israelis.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">It is thought to be the largest database of its kind in the world and is used to monitor trends and make analyses possible.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The database is also used to help Foreign Office teams decide whether arms export control licences to Israel should remain suspended, and helps officials conclude whether international humanitarian law concerns such as proportionality are being breached.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">It is understood the head of the war crimes team in the counter-terrorism unit urged the Foreign Office to understand how important the work of the CIR was in helping the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/uk\/metropolitan-police\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Metropolitan police<\/a> consider war crimes allegations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">As well as maintaining the database, the CIR has conducted more than 20 open-source investigations, including into the potentially unlawful shooting of minors in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/gaza\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Gaza<\/a>. The UK embassies in Tel Aviv, Beirut and Damascus, as well as the consulate in Jerusalem, have turned to the CIR for rapid assessments of large incidents. The Israel-Gaza conflict map it has provided has had tens of thousands of views, once more than 25,000 views in one day.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The cuts appear to be driven by the decision to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/2026\/apr\/17\/cuts-to-oversea-aid-worsen-shocks-global-economy-david-miliband-iran-war\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cut the overseas aid budget<\/a> to 0.3% of gross national income despite maintaining the target to reach 0.7% when resources allow. But Robbins was also pushing through a restructuring at head office that was leading to the closure of a range of teams including the IHL cell.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">In her Mansion House speech, Cooper said: \u201cIt might be tempting to think that international law and the role of international frameworks are out of date, and that in championing them, we somehow cherish rules over national interests. Well, I reject that view, because we\u2019re not just defending the status quo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cThe role that rules-based frameworks play is vital, and respect for the rule of law is a core British value that supports our national interest, underpins our economic stability, makes us a reliable place for international investment, while the whole world spins around us and underpins our security and prosperity.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cIt\u2019s in Britain\u2019s interests to be a dependable power, a country that keeps its word, a stable base for investment and a partner of choice.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Yasmine Ahmed, the UK director of Human Rights Watch, said it was damning that the government was choosing to cut the unit at a time when there were \u201ccontinued significant violations of international law and atrocity crimes being committed across the world\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cIt makes me question the extent to which this government is complying with its obligations under the arms export criteria and its obligations under the arms trade treaty, as well as obligations that it\u2019s meant to be discharging under the genocide convention,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">Katie Fallon, the advocacy manager at Campaign Against Arms Trade, said closing the IHL cell would protect ministers and senior Foreign Office officials \u201cwho know that they have been manipulating the data on potential violations of IHL, beyond any logical interpretation, to obscure unimaginable violations and crimes committed against the most vulnerable people in conflict and sustain arms sales at any cost\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">\u201cThe timing of this closure is notable,\u201d she said. \u201cAs Olly Robbins explained to a parliamentary committee this week, the civil service is under pressure to give the government the answers that they want. Nowhere is this more clear than on ensuring arms sales to \u2018allies\u2019 continue, despite the risks of war crimes.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-130mj7b\">The Foreign Office has been contacted for comment.<\/p>\n<p>Get in touch<\/p>\n<p>Contact us about this story<\/p>\n<p>The best public interest journalism relies on first-hand accounts from people in the know. If you have something to share on this subject, you can contact us confidentially using the following methods:<\/p>\n<p>Secure Messaging in the Guardian app<\/p>\n<p>The Guardian app has a tool to send tips about stories. Messages are end to end encrypted and concealed within the routine activity that every Guardian mobile app performs. This prevents an observer from knowing that you are communicating with us at all, let alone what is being said.<\/p>\n<p>If you don\u2019t already have the Guardian app, download it (<a href=\"https:\/\/apps.apple.com\/app\/the-guardian-live-world-news\/id409128287\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">iOS<\/a>\/<a href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=com.guardian\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Android<\/a>) and go to the menu. Select \u2018Secure Messaging\u2019. <\/p>\n<p>SecureDropIf you can safely use the tor network without being observed or monitored you can send messages and documents to the Guardian via our <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/securedrop\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">SecureDrop platform.<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Our guide at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/tips\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">theguardian.com\/tips<\/a>\u00a0lists several ways to contact us securely, and discusses the pros and cons of each.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Show more<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The Foreign Office unit tracking potential breaches of international law by Israel in Gaza and more recently Lebanon&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":546907,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[49,50,51,47,52,48],"class_list":["post-546906","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-headlines","tag-headlines","tag-news","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-topnews","tag-topstories"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546906","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=546906"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/546906\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/546907"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=546906"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=546906"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=546906"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}