{"id":552718,"date":"2026-04-27T04:43:46","date_gmt":"2026-04-27T04:43:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/552718\/"},"modified":"2026-04-27T04:43:46","modified_gmt":"2026-04-27T04:43:46","slug":"i-can-never-talk-to-an-ai-anonymously-again","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/552718\/","title":{"rendered":"I can never talk to an AI anonymously again"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/substackcdn.com\/image\/fetch\/$s_!q0IX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep\/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F830c09c6-06a9-47e6-8552-6ba2cbfd3da5_2121x1414.jpeg\" data-component-name=\"Image2ToDOM\" class=\"image-link image2 is-viewable-img\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/830c09c6-06a9-47e6-8552-6ba2cbfd3da5_2121.jpeg\" width=\"1456\" height=\"971\" data-attrs=\"{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com\/public\/images\/830c09c6-06a9-47e6-8552-6ba2cbfd3da5_2121x1414.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:1256346,&quot;alt&quot;:null,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;image\/jpeg&quot;,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.theargumentmag.com\/i\/194853094?img=https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F830c09c6-06a9-47e6-8552-6ba2cbfd3da5_2121x1414.jpeg&quot;,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}\" alt=\"\"   fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"sizing-normal\"\/><\/a>Several advanced AI models, in particular Claude Opus 4.7, have demonstrated the ability to deduce the author of relatively small excerpts of text.<\/p>\n<p>Recently, Matt Yglesias and Jerusalem Demsas <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theargumentmag.com\/p\/destroy-the-internet-to-save-it\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">sparred on <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theargumentmag.com\/p\/destroy-the-internet-to-save-it\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">The Argument<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theargumentmag.com\/p\/destroy-the-internet-to-save-it\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"> podcast<\/a> over online anonymity.<\/p>\n<p>I am, myself, passionately and slightly fanatically on the pro-anonymity side. I think that it\u2019s observably very easy for a society to make plenty of perfectly reasonable things unsayable and plenty of perfectly virtuous and meaningful lives unlivable, and anonymity is the only protection for the outcast.<\/p>\n<p>That includes gay people like me, who could hardly have admitted under our names to how we lived our lives for most of America\u2019s history, as well as many other groups with minoritarian lifestyles and beliefs. It includes lots of people whose ideas were badly wrong for every one whose ideas were right \u2014 and I\u2019m glad of it for all of them. <\/p>\n<p>I will happily wade through the sludge of comments that Twitter attracts from avowed Nazis, full-time ragebaiters, tankie propagandists \u2014 all saying horrendous things they surely wouldn\u2019t say under their real names \u2014 in exchange for a world where, if there\u2019s something important that someone would lose their job for saying, I still get to hear it.<\/p>\n<p>But soon, the entire debate over internet anonymity will be as anachronistic as an iPod Touch. That\u2019s because Claude Opus 4.7 is here, and last week, I discovered it could identify me from text I had never published, text from when I was in high school, text from genres I have never publicly written in. And if it can identify me, soon, it will be able to identify many of you.<\/p>\n<p>Recently, Anthropic released a new version of Claude, Opus 4.7. I did what I usually do when a new AI model is released by Google, OpenAI, or Anthropic and ran a bunch of tests on it to see what it can do. One of those tests is to paste in some text from unpublished drafts of mine and ask it to guess the author. See below:<\/p>\n<p>There\u2019s always something salutary about watching another country\u2019s political television. Some of it is the same as the appeal of watching The West Wing in 2026 &#8211; that the peculiar derangements of its time are not the derangements of our time. The West Wing was written around the culture wars of its day,  heated debates over school prayer and whether Christians are oppressed in China. Seeing debates play out with a bit more distance can make it easier to appreciate the questions they raise, and the bigger questions those stand in for.<\/p>\n<p>But Servant of the People\u2019s appeal isn\u2019t its political sophistication (it is not politically sophisticated) or its witty West-Wing style dialogue (the dialogue\u2019s wit is mostly obscured because there\u2019s no particularly good English translation).<\/p>\n<p>From only the above text, 125 words, Claude Opus 4.7 informed me that the likeliest author is Kelsey Piper. This is an Opus 4.7-specific power; ChatGPT guessed Yglesias, and Gemini guessed Scott Alexander. I did not have memory enabled, nor did I have information about me associated with my account; I did these tests in Incognito Mode.<\/p>\n<p>To make sure it wasn\u2019t somehow feeding my account information to Claude even in Incognito Mode, I asked a friend to run these tests on his computer, and he received the same result; I also got the same result when I tested it through the API.<\/p>\n<p data-attrs=\"{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.theargumentmag.com\/p\/i-can-never-talk-to-an-ai-anonymously?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share&quot;,&quot;text&quot;:&quot;Share&quot;,&quot;action&quot;:null,&quot;class&quot;:null}\" data-component-name=\"ButtonCreateButton\" class=\"button-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theargumentmag.com\/p\/i-can-never-talk-to-an-ai-anonymously?utm_source=substack&amp;utm_medium=email&amp;utm_content=share&amp;action=share\" class=\"button primary\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Share<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Now, this is far from an impossible feat of style identification \u2014 a lot of my writing is public on the internet, and this is clearly the start of a political column, narrowing the possible authors down dramatically.<\/p>\n<p>What I find much more uncanny is that Opus 4.7 also accomplished this on writing of mine that is nowhere near my beat. Here\u2019s a different unpublished draft of a school progress report in a completely different register:<\/p>\n<p>This is some student work, shared with the student\u2019s permission (they reviewed this blog post and gave it the okay). These three assignments (writing about a student-chosen topic, in this case Pokemon) show the student\u2019s progression over the course of two months after we decided to focus with this student on developing their writing skills. The first one I would say is about first-grade level work: the student is writing correct and complete sentences, but the sentences are simple; their handwriting is mostly legible with a few problem letters. The second one I would say is about second-grade level work: the student is writing longer and more varied sentences, with a range of constructions \u201cPerhaps it was sneaking up on prey?\u201d. They\u2019re attempting more complicated vocabulary words (I\u2019m told that a misspelled word at the top of the page was meant to be \u2018roguish\u2019.)<\/p>\n<p>\u201cKelsey Piper,\u201d said Claude. (ChatGPT guessed Freddie deBoer. Gemini guessed Duncan Sabien.)<\/p>\n<p>But at least that\u2019s about education, which I\u2019ve <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theargumentmag.com\/p\/how-i-fell-into-education-reporting\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">written about<\/a>. What if I\u2019m doing movie reviews, something I\u2019ve never done in my published work?<\/p>\n<p>\u201cKelsey Piper,\u201d said Claude and ChatGPT. (Gemini suggested Ursula Vernon. Last week, Claude Opus 4.6 insisted on Elizabeth Sandifer.)<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s still in a fundamentally essayistic style, though, right? Yes. But it also does this when I\u2019m writing a fantasy novel \u2014 though in that case it took more like 500 words for Claude to inform me that it\u2019s the work of Kelsey Piper (whereas ChatGPT flattered me by guessing that I\u2019m real fantasy novelist <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/author\/show\/240708.K_J_Parker\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">K.J. Parker<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>What if I try a college application essay I wrote 15 years ago, when my prose style was vastly worse and frankly embarrassing to reread?<\/p>\n<p>\u201cKelsey Piper,\u201d said Claude, and in this case, also ChatGPT.<\/p>\n<p>Interestingly, the AI\u2019s justifications when it named me were often absolute nonsense.<\/p>\n<p>Claude tried to persuade me that effective altruists famously love the movie I had written a review of, To Be or Not to Be (I don\u2019t think that\u2019s true, though they should, because it\u2019s a great movie). At one point, ChatGPT told me that my college application essay was clearly that of someone who would end up working as an explainer of complex policy ideas, and that was how it narrowed it down to Kelsey Piper.<\/p>\n<p>I think these explanations are manufactured after the fact; AIs are picking up imperceptible tics in prose and then trying to describe them as if they were human detectives doing some Sherlock Holmes deduction. But they don\u2019t understand what they\u2019re doing any more than I do. Hallucinations are <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/euanashley\/status\/2037993596956328108?s=20\" rel=\"nofollow\">not a solved problem <\/a>with AI.<\/p>\n<p>Don\u2019t take this as an excuse to write Opus 4.7 off, though. It\u2019s very, very good at the underlying skill, even if it\u2019s then rationalizing how it did it in some odd and incoherent ways.<\/p>\n<p>I discovered this last week and am just starting to process the implications. When you power up a new chat with an AI, there is a comforting anonymity to it. I don\u2019t put anything in my custom preferences or memory. But now, I know that within a few exchanges of any substance, Claude knows exactly who it\u2019s talking to. For anyone with as much writing on the internet as me, there is no anonymity, not anymore.<\/p>\n<p>For me, this is mostly a curiosity. But for a lot of people, it might be greatly significant.<\/p>\n<p>Right now, today\u2019s AI tools probably can be used to deanonymize any writer who has a large public corpus of writing under their real name and also writes anonymously, unless they have been extremely careful, for years, to make sure that nothing written under their secondary account has the stylistic fingerprints of their primary one. <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/akoustov\/status\/2045205486840984026\" rel=\"nofollow\">Many academics<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/ericneyman\/status\/2045173161139089656\" rel=\"nofollow\">industry researchers<\/a>, for instance, have reported being identified from a <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/lionellevine\/status\/2045002945855398335\" rel=\"nofollow\">draft<\/a> or in the <a href=\"https:\/\/x.com\/avt_im\/status\/2046071624433016866\" rel=\"nofollow\">middle of a chat<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>It cannot be used to deanonymize absolutely anyone from a single passage, however. I tested this, too, grabbing drafts and passages from friends of mine who do not publish substantial writing under their real names. Indeed, AI could not deanonymize them. If you have no significant real-name writing on the public internet, you\u2019re currently safe.<\/p>\n<p>But it can get uncannily far. I asked a close friend who doesn\u2019t have public social media accounts or much writing online for permission to test some things she had said in a Discord channel. Asked to guess the author, Claude 4.7 failed \u2014 but it guessed two other people who were in that channel and who are close friends of hers (me and another person who has an internet presence).<\/p>\n<p>I tried with more passages and got other mutual friends; I tried with a different friend\u2019s writing, and he was falsely named as yet another friend. We pick up style tics from our subculture, and that makes our text deeply identifying when we wouldn\u2019t expect it. It can get weirdly close off weirdly little information, and this is the least powerful that AI models will ever be.<\/p>\n<p>I think the amount of public text that is needed for this kind of deanonymization to work is likely to eventually decrease. You should expect that, if you leave a detailed anonymous review on Glassdoor after leaving your job, within a year or two it will be possible for companies to paste that text into an AI and learn exactly who wrote it. How long it takes for this to happen will depend on how much data about you is in the training data and on how much anonymous text you produced.<\/p>\n<p>To avoid this, you will probably need to intentionally write in a very different style than you usually do (or to have AIs rewrite all your prose for you, but, ugh, that\u2019s not a world I look forward to living in).<\/p>\n<p>I don\u2019t think this is a good development. I just think it\u2019s a predictable development. It happened to me a little sooner than it happened to you because I\u2019ve spent my entire adult life obsessively writing on the internet, but it will probably eventually happen to you.<\/p>\n<p>Whatever goods anonymity ever offered us, we will have to do without them. I don\u2019t want the anonymous posters to all go away and for everyone to frantically delete all their old internet presence before it surfaces, but more than anything, I don\u2019t want them to be surprised.<\/p>\n<p>My best guess is that, if you write a lot, your anonymity isn\u2019t long for the world.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Several advanced AI models, in particular Claude Opus 4.7, have demonstrated the ability to deduce the author of&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":552719,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[554,733,4308,86,56,54,55],"class_list":["post-552718","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artificial-intelligence","tag-ai","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-artificialintelligence","tag-technology","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/552718","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=552718"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/552718\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/552719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=552718"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=552718"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=552718"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}