{"id":680521,"date":"2026-07-08T14:34:12","date_gmt":"2026-07-08T14:34:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/680521\/"},"modified":"2026-07-08T14:34:12","modified_gmt":"2026-07-08T14:34:12","slug":"imf-upgrades-uk-growth-forecast-as-fears-over-impact-of-iran-war-diminish-economic-growth-gdp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/680521\/","title":{"rendered":"IMF upgrades UK growth forecast as fears over impact of Iran war diminish | Economic growth (GDP)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has upgraded its growth forecast for the UK, while leaving those for other G7 countries weaker or unchanged, amid hopes the economic impact of the Iran war may be less severe than feared.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">In a July update of its World Economic Outlook, which was finalised before the latest <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/jul\/08\/iran-us-war-ceasefire-peace-agreement-strikes-strait-of-hormuz\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">outbreak of hostilities in the Middle East<\/a>, the Washington-based organisation projected UK gross domestic product to grow by 1% this year \u2013 up 0.2 percentage points from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2026\/apr\/14\/iran-war-global-recession-imf-uk-growth-forecasts-oil-prices\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">its April forecast<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">That would make the UK the third fastest-growing economy in the G7 in 2026 \u2013 behind the US, whose 2.3% growth rate has been boosted by the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2026\/jun\/07\/billions-spent-hypothetical-returns-the-ai-boom-explained-with-six-charts\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">AI investment boom<\/a>; and oil-exporting Canada, at 1.1%.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The modest upgrade is the latest hint that the incoming prime minister, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/andyburnham\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Andy Burnham<\/a>, may inherit an economy less battered by the Middle East conflict than previously feared.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The IMF\u2019s growth forecast for the UK next year is unchanged at 1.3%, as inflation falls back towards the government\u2019s 2% target by the middle of 2027.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Meanwhile, official data showed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2026\/jun\/17\/uk-inflation-steady-despite-iran-conflict-fuel-prices\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">UK inflation unexpectedly remained unchanged in May<\/a>, with financial markets pricing in just one interest rate rise by next spring.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">At the height of the conflict it was feared <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/bankofenglandgovernor\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Bank of England<\/a> policymakers might resort to several successive increases to tackle the impact of soaring prices \u2013 with knock-on effects for consumers and businesses.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Global oil prices have fallen sharply since the announcement of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/jun\/17\/trump-us-iran-war-mou-deal\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">memorandum of understanding between the US and Iran last month<\/a>. However, prices surged on Wednesday amid fresh uncertainty about the prospects for peace <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/jul\/08\/trump-declares-ceasefire-iran-over-broadside-nato-summit\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">after Donald Trump described the ceasefire as \u201cover\u201d<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The IMF\u2019s forecast for global economic growth is broadly unchanged since April, at 3% this year and 3.4% next \u2013 down from an average of 3.5% over the previous two years.<\/p>\n<p><a data-name=\"placeholder\" href=\"https:\/\/interactive.guim.co.uk\/datawrapper\/embed\/B4SEP\/1\/\" class=\"dcr-olkhl1\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">UK GDP comparison with other G7 economies <\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">It explains that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2026\/jun\/29\/shares-in-chipmakers-underpinning-ai-boom-surge-in-first-half-of-2026\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the AI boom<\/a> has helped to cushion the impact of costlier energy resulting from the war \u2013 though some countries have been hit much harder than others.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cThe modest slowdown reflects the effects of the war in the Middle East being partly offset by accelerated demand-driven momentum in the global technology cycle, thanks to advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and its adoption,\u201d it says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Oil prices have risen less dramatically than some analysts feared, meanwhile, due to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2026\/mar\/16\/iea-release-oil-reserves-iran-war-prices-strait-of-hormuz\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">drawdown of emergency stockpiles<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The IMF points out that the price of fossil fuels for consumers has varied significantly, according to a wide range of factors, including geographical location.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Retail gasoline prices have risen by 30% in Asia, for example, but only 15% in Latin America, while liquefied natural gas prices are up 50% in Asia and 25% in Europe.<\/p>\n<p><a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"#EmailSignup-skip-link-15\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">skip past newsletter promotion<\/a>Free newsletter | Every weekday<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-vf9hps\">Sign up to Business Today<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1r7my33\">Get set for the working day \u2013 we&#8217;ll point you to all the business news and analysis you need every morning<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/500.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"dcr-xiq31o\"\/><\/p>\n<p id=\"EmailSignup-skip-link-15\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"after newsletter promotion\" role=\"note\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">after newsletter promotion<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The countries whose economies have been worst hit are those that are energy importers, but have played little part in global technology supply chains.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The IMF also warned that the full effects of the crisis, which has <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/apr\/03\/visual-guide-gulf-fertiliser-blockade\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">affected fertiliser prices<\/a> as well as the cost of fuel, has yet to be felt \u2013 and risks remain to the downside.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">In particular, it singles out the danger of a resumption of hostilities, warning that \u201crenewed conflict would propagate through a further increase in commodity prices and extended volatility, supply shortages, and exchange rate pressures\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Another threat to the outlook highlighted by the IMF is what it calls \u201ca possible correction in technology-driven expectations\u201d that would hit financial markets and impair global trade.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cIn such a scenario, investment in technology-intensive sectors could retrench abruptly, and frothy equity valuations \u2013 particularly in AI-exporting economies and markets with high concentration in technology firms \u2013 could correct sharply,\u201d it says.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Burnham, who is expected to take office on 17 July unless a last-minute challenger emerges, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/2026\/jun\/22\/andy-burnham-supporters-divided-chancellor-ed-miliband-wes-streeting\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">has not yet announced who would serve as his chancellor<\/a>, but will face early questions about his plans for tax and spend in the run-up to an autumn budget.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Responding to the IMF report, Reeves said: \u201cOur choices mean the economy is in a better position to deal with the costs of the war in Iran while kickstarting long-term growth by focusing on our three big choices \u2013 boosting AI, regional growth and strengthening trade with the EU.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has upgraded its growth forecast for the UK, while leaving those for other&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":680522,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[84,1294,56,54,55],"class_list":["post-680521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy","tag-business","tag-economy","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680521","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=680521"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/680521\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/680522"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=680521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=680521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=680521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}