{"id":721468,"date":"2026-07-31T19:13:12","date_gmt":"2026-07-31T19:13:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/721468\/"},"modified":"2026-07-31T19:13:12","modified_gmt":"2026-07-31T19:13:12","slug":"el-nino-brings-white-shark-and-sea-snake-surge-to-california","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/721468\/","title":{"rendered":"El Ni\u00f1o brings white shark \u2014 and sea snake \u2014 surge to California"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Your support helps us to tell the story<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 iOIawn\">From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The Independent is on the ground when the story is developing. Whether it&#8217;s investigating the financials of Elon Musk&#8217;s pro-Trump PAC or producing our latest documentary, &#8216;The A Word&#8217;, which shines a light on the American women fighting for reproductive rights, we know how important it is to parse out the facts from the messaging.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 iOIawn\">At such a critical moment in US history, we need reporters on the ground. Your donation allows us to keep sending journalists to speak to both sides of the story.<\/p>\n<p class=\"sc-1uza6dc-0 iOIawn\">The Independent is trusted by Americans across the entire political spectrum. And unlike many other quality news outlets, we choose not to lock Americans out of our reporting and analysis with paywalls. We believe quality journalism should be available to everyone, paid for by those who can afford it.<\/p>\n<p>Your support makes all the difference.Read more<\/p>\n<p>An El Nin\u0303o <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/europe\/france-spain-wildfires-heatwave-climate-change-b3024572.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">climate pattern<\/a> typically brings dangerous <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/americas\/heat-dome-weather-us-temperatures-forecast-b3020471.html\">heat domes<\/a> and<a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/americas\/major-hurricane-genevieve-east-pacific-mexico-b3022360.html\"> hurricanes to the Pacific<\/a> but experts have added to the list of threats this year: sea snakes and <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/science\/rare-shark-species-galapagos-island-b3024308.html\">sharks<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>White sharks &#8211; known commonly as great whites &#8211; are swimming off the California coast <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CaliforniaDFW\/videos\/its-shark-week-during-shark-week-lets-take-a-moment-to-better-understand-why-whi\/1085230827782525\/\">in greater numbers<\/a> this year thanks to hotter ocean temperatures linked to <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/americas\/heat-wave-climate-change-el-nino-images-b3018256.html\">this year\u2019s supercharged El Nin\u0303o<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We expect to see all kinds of weird tropical things come up with this warm water,&#8221; Douglas McCauley, director of the Benioff Ocean Initiative at the University of California, Santa Barbara, told <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.usatoday.com\/story\/news\/weather\/2026\/07\/30\/el-nino-wildlife-sharks-and-snakes\/91067031007\/\">USA Today<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>One of those weird things is <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/newsroom.ucla.edu\/stories\/see-something-weird-in-nature\">the venomous and tropical yellow-bellied sea snake<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A bite from this sea snake can lead to paralysis and death in just hours without treatment, according to the <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/australian.museum\/learn\/animals\/reptiles\/yellow-bellied-sea-snake\/\">Australian Museum<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/GettyImages-92059370.jpeg\"  loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"An El Nin\u0303o climate pattern is bringing more unusual species to California shores. Some of them can be deadly to humans\" class=\"sc-1mc30lb-0 ggpMaE inline-gallery-btn\"\/>An El Nin\u0303o climate pattern is bringing more unusual species to California shores. Some of them can be deadly to humans (Getty Images)<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe fangs are quite short (~ 1.5 millimeters) and only a small dose of venom is usually injected, however this venom is highly toxic and contains potent neurotoxins and myotoxins,\u201d the museum warns. <\/p>\n<p>This is not the first time species not usually found in California waters have been seen in an El Nin\u0303o event. Tiger and bull sharks, which are often frequent the Atlantic, have been spotted. <\/p>\n<p>El Nin\u0303o &#8211; the warm phase of a global climate pattern &#8211; has been tied to shifting populations of sea lions, turtles and <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pmel.noaa.gov\/elnino\/fish-distribution\">fish<\/a> in the past, too. There were Hammerhead shark bites reported off the Southern California coast during the 2015-2016 El Nin\u0303o event, according to <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nbclosangeles.com\/news\/local\/swimmer-bitten-by-hammerhead-shark-north-of-zuma-beach\/49338\/\">KNBC<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We saw this fin and then it dove,&#8221; kayaker Kyle Hudgins told the station after his friend Dylan Marks was bitten while kayaking near Santa Monica.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Sea-snake-use.jpeg\"  loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"A yellow-bellied sea snake has a bite that can be deadly. The snakes swim in tropical waters\" class=\"sc-1mc30lb-0 ggpMaE inline-gallery-btn\"\/>A yellow-bellied sea snake has a bite that can be deadly. The snakes swim in tropical waters (Aloaiza &#8211; \/CC BY 3.0\/Wikimedia Commons)<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We didn&#8217;t see it for like five minutes and then all of a sudden he had his foot over the side and he just got bit. And then he put his foot up on the kayak and he said, &#8216;Oh, dude. I just got bit!&#8217;\u201d Hudgins recalled.<\/p>\n<p>The bite happened a week after a Hammerhead shark <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/www.nbclosangeles.com\/news\/california\/Lifeguards-Close-La-Jolla-Beaches-After-Hammerhead-Sighting-323325231.html\">circled a group of kayakers<\/a> off the San Diego coast.<\/p>\n<p>Hammerheads are <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fisheries.noaa.gov\/news\/tagged-hammerhead-shark-travels-widely-warm-pacific-waters\">not usually aggressive<\/a>, but warming waters are shifting where they and their prey swim. That means there are more chances for encounters with humans &#8211; though these encounters are rare.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cSince 1950, CDFW has documented only 236 interactions between sharks and people off the California coast. Compare that to the over 120 million estimated beach visits in the state each year,\u201d California\u2019s Department of Fish and Wildlife said in a Thursday social media <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/CaliforniaDFW\/videos\/its-shark-week-during-shark-week-lets-take-a-moment-to-better-understand-why-whi\/1085230827782525\/\">post<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Similar changes <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wbur.org\/news\/2026\/07\/29\/new-species-sharks-cape-cod\">are happening in the Atlantic<\/a>, although the Pacific Ocean is roughly twice as large as the Atlantic Ocean. It spans 60 million square miles, according to the <a rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\" href=\"https:\/\/oceanexplorer.noaa.gov\/ocean-fact\/pacific-size\/\">National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Some of these kinds of interesting oddities that are never a part of California will become part of this temporarily tropical El Nin\u0303o-heated California,\u201d McCauley said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Your support helps us to tell the story From reproductive rights to climate change to Big Tech, The&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":721469,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[90,56,54,55,4407],"class_list":["post-721468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-wildlife","tag-science","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom","tag-wildlife"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/721468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=721468"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/721468\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/721469"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=721468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=721468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=721468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}