{"id":725700,"date":"2026-08-03T08:52:10","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T08:52:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/725700\/"},"modified":"2026-08-03T08:52:10","modified_gmt":"2026-08-03T08:52:10","slug":"east-asia-pacific-ports-need-us12-billion-in-investment-a-year-for-modernisation-world-bank","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/725700\/","title":{"rendered":"East Asia, Pacific ports need US$12 billion in investment a year for modernisation: World Bank"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-testid=\"article-description\">China will account for 65% of the required capital while a group of five Asean countries will take up 25%<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">[SINGAPORE] Ports in east Asia and the Pacific need US$12 billion in annual investment between 2025 and 2040 to raise efficiency and capacity, the latest World Bank study showed.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">If container trade increases stay at 3.5-4 per cent a year, US$90 billion in total investment or US$6 billion a year will be needed to nearly double capacity of handling the boxes to 300 million twenty-foot-equivalent units by 2040.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">Non-container cargo \u2013 dry bulk and liquid bulk \u2013 will require additional capacity, bringing expected total annual port investment needs to US$12 billion a year, the international body said in a report published last Monday (Jul 27).<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">China will account for about 65 per cent of the required capital,  Asean\u2011five about 25 per cent, and with the rest being taken by the remaining developed East Asian and Pacific economies. Asean\u2011five refers to the Philippines, Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore and Malaysia.<\/p>\n<p>Decarbonisation<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">As the maritime sector pursues decarbonisation, ports (especially those in developing countries in the region) will need substantial new investment in storage, ranging from US$50 million to US$1.2 billion depending on the scale pursued.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">However, given low-transaction volumes and the volatility of alternative fuels, such infrastructure is unlikely to be financially self-sustaining in most developing ports.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">Operating costs, including specialised handling, stringent safety protocols, skilled workforce development, and maintenance, are expected to exceed revenues.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">As a result, these infrastructure will require public support or targeted subsidies to ensure reliability and safety.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">Current policies and observed actions suggest that a basic, safety-focused approach on major hubs is the default, limiting flexibility for domestic shipping.<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-6 border-b border-gray-250 pb-4 font-poppins text-4xs font-medium tracking-10 text-gray-515\">SEE ALSO<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"block h-full w-full\" href=\"https:\/\/www.businesstimes.com.sg\/singapore\/singapore-pump-s800-million-transport-and-connectivity-research-and-innovation-over-5-years?ref=article-see-also\" data-discover=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"relative z-10 h-full w-full object-cover\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/d4e9a7eabf0b72fd52d991a057e5d396d9393146d994f2ae8a5564217b58afb1.webp\" alt=\"Two-thirds of the funding will go towards cross-cutting capabilities in autonomy and digital twins, while the remainder will be used to deepen capabilities in the air, sea and land transport sectors.\" width=\"1500\" height=\"1001\"\/><\/a>Upgrading costs<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">The region will require major investment to replace ageing vessels and upgrade fleets to meet rising efficiency, safety and environmental standards.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">The report noted the domestic fleet alone will need about US$150 billion for vessel renewal, with an additional US$22 billion if dual-fuel capability is adopted.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">The regional fleet will require about US$97 billion, with a further US$14.5 billion for dual-fuel capability.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">Retrofits for about 1,412 domestic vessels, which are primarily 10-15 years old, will require an estimated US$1.4 billion.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">The scale of the investment suggests that new financial structures will be needed, particularly for domestic and subregional shipping, segments often dominated by small companies with fewer than 10 vessels.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">For such firms, inadequate access to finance is compounded by constraints in technical and commercial capacity to procure and operate new, modern ships.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">\u201cThis points to the need for corporate entities \u2013 such as leasing companies and infrastructure investment funds \u2013 that can aggregate ship orders and ownership to reduce procurement costs, provide technical and procurement support, and access debt at lower cost,\u201d the World Bank said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"whitespace-pre-wrap break-words mb-4 md:mb-6 inline-block\" data-testid=\"article-paragraph-component\">Across the region, an estimated eight million to nine million people are directly employed in water transport, ports and maritime-related logistics, and a further eight million indirect jobs are supported across supply chains, services and household consumption.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"China will account for 65% of the required capital while a group of five Asean countries will take&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":725701,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[84,1294,820,56,54,55],"class_list":["post-725700","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-economy","tag-business","tag-economy","tag-maritime","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/725700","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=725700"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/725700\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/725701"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=725700"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=725700"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=725700"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}