{"id":744902,"date":"2026-08-21T08:00:09","date_gmt":"2026-08-21T08:00:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/744902\/"},"modified":"2026-08-21T08:00:09","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T08:00:09","slug":"a-split-in-the-spectrum-the-ongoing-battle-to-define-autism","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/744902\/","title":{"rendered":"A split in the spectrum? The ongoing battle to define autism"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Dame Uta first expressed her views in an interview with the Times Educational Supplement in March. The NAS reacted to it in strong terms.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">It wrote a blog post about &#8220;false narratives and outdated ideas&#8221;, &#8220;misinformation&#8221; and &#8220;false claims&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Dame Uta says it&#8217;s &#8220;just wrong&#8221; to dismiss her like this.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">The NAS says anyone with an autism diagnosis will have been assessed against strict criteria and &#8220;have lifelong differences in communication, behaviours and focused interests compared to non-autistic people&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Dr Sue Smith, the NAS&#8217;s head of clinical services, says: &#8220;We&#8217;ve got a group of people with a genuine need. We&#8217;re having this weird debate about what they should be called.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">She says this isn&#8217;t just an academic row but has real implications for autistic people: &#8220;Historically a lot of people who weren&#8217;t properly identified as autistic were given other really unhelpful labels&#8221;, such as borderline personality disorder or bipolar.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">She worries that re-labelling some autistic people could lead to them losing support.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Dr Monique Botha, an associate professor of psychology at Durham University, criticised Dame Uta&#8217;s opinion using swear words.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Botha is autistic and stands by her reaction: &#8220;A lot of people were understandably upset and angry\u2026 I still am.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">&#8220;Researchers have a duty to be a bit more blunt and upfront about how damaging these kinds of things can be.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Botha feels that Dame Uta&#8217;s ideas add to a narrative that &#8220;there&#8217;s some magical easy autism where you&#8217;re just quirky, where everything in your life will eventually work out, and you&#8217;re just using this as a crutch so that you can feel special, and it trivialises the reality of a whole bunch of people&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">Botha says autistic people are united by key features: sensory sensitivity, a need for predictability, intense interests and struggles with communication.<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">&#8220;That doesn&#8217;t mean that we will have the same lives or the same outcomes.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"ssrcss-1q0x1qg-Paragraph e1jhz7w10\">James Fitzpatrick was diagnosed in the 1990s, and doesn&#8217;t speak. His father, Dr Michael Fitzpatrick, is a retired GP.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Dame Uta first expressed her views in an interview with the Times Educational Supplement in March. The NAS&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":744903,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[59,102,56,54,55],"class_list":["post-744902","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-health","tag-gb","tag-health","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/744902","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=744902"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/744902\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/744903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=744902"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=744902"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=744902"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}