{"id":750115,"date":"2026-08-26T08:22:15","date_gmt":"2026-08-26T08:22:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/750115\/"},"modified":"2026-08-26T08:22:15","modified_gmt":"2026-08-26T08:22:15","slug":"a-mockery-how-offshore-tax-havens-are-thwarting-the-uks-transparency-push-tax-havens","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/750115\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018A mockery\u2019: how offshore tax havens are thwarting the UK\u2019s transparency push | Tax havens"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Since Britain\u2019s offshore secrecy jurisdictions caved in to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/2018\/may\/01\/uk-to-introduce-public-ownership-registers-for-overseas-territories\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">pressure from Westminster<\/a> to embrace corporate transparency, finding out who owns a company in one of these island havens is, in theory at least, a piece of cake.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Take the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/us-news\/caymanislands\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Cayman Islands<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">All you have to do is show that you have a \u201clegitimate interest\u201d in the data by proving that you are a researcher, journalist, member of a civil society group or a business person considering a transaction with the subject of your inquiry.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Next, you must explain how the information will be used for \u201cpreventing, detecting, investigating, combating or prosecution money laundering or its predicate offences or terrorist financing\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Then there is a fee of at least $75 (\u00a355) for each application. You\u2019ll need to set up an international wire transfer though, rather than a typical online payment.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Now, fill out a lengthy form outlining exactly what information you\u2019re after, cross your fingers and wait.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">It isn\u2019t exactly Companies House (for all its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/business\/2025\/apr\/06\/companies-house-uk-fines-corruption-crackdown\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">faults<\/a>).<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Even when the form has been submitted, the subject of the inquiry can apply for a three-year \u201cprotection from disclosure\u201d (at a cost of $1,000) to stop the information being sent on, on the basis that corporate transparency could expose them to harm.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">These applications are refused more often than not, a Cayman Islands spokesperson said, but justifications for exemption appear to be drawn quite widely.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Reasons could include revealing any connections to \u201cactivity such as testing products on animals, which might lead to them being targeted by activists\u201d, according to guidelines written by the Cayman Islands government.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Transparency campaigners believe aspects of the system in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/british-virgin-islands\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">British Virgin Islands<\/a> (BVI) are even worse.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">There, officials will inform the subject of any inquiry \u2013 perhaps a powerful oligarch <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/dec\/09\/how-narcotraffickers-captured-the-british-virgin-islands\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">or a narco-trafficker<\/a> \u2013 of the name of any organisation asking the inconvenient questions, though not the names of individuals.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Don\u2019t expect a quick outcome either.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cThree months ago we asked whether a sanctioned Russian oligarch still owns a company holding millions worth of UK property,\u201d said Steve Goodrich, the head of research and investigations at the anti-corruption campaign group Transparency International. \u201cWe still haven\u2019t had a reply.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Margaret Hodge, the veteran anti-corruption campaigner, said that the sclerotic and unpredictable nature of these corporate registries \u201cmakes a mockery of their purpose\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Legitimate interest access registers of beneficial ownership (or Liarbos for fans of ironic acronyms) have come about after a seven-year campaign by the UK government to bring overseas territories \u2013 and crown dependencies such as Jersey and Guernsey \u2013 to heel.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The campaign has gathered steam amid mounting real-world examples of how Britain\u2019s offshore havens had been used to launder money, avoid taxes or otherwise flout laws or other norms, such as the financial rules governing football.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Cayman Islands entities played a central role in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2018\/oct\/25\/1mdb-scandal-explained-a-tale-of-malaysias-missing-billions\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the 1MDB scandal<\/a>, one of the largest corruption cases in history.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The Russian oligarch Roman Abramovich <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2023\/nov\/15\/chelsea-fc-face-new-questions-over-how-roman-abramovich-funded-success\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">secretly funded Chelsea FC with cash funnelled through companies in the BVI<\/a>, a Guardian investigation revealed last year.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The BVI was the single most-used jurisdiction in the now infamous <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/news\/series\/pandora-papers\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Pandora papers<\/a> leak.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">By earlier this year, after <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2025\/may\/05\/uk-offshore-financial-centres-transparency-british-virgin-islands\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">several missed deadlines<\/a>, all of the overseas territories had responded to the drive to introduce Liarbos.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">But, according to Stephen Abbott Pugh, of the transparency group Open Ownership, the registers are \u201ctoo costly, too complicated and [it] takes too long to access this crucial information.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cSo it remains locked away in most cases out of the reach of users with a legitimate interest in accessing it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">A spokesperson for the Caymans said only 25 applications for information had been received in 19 months, citing this as evidence of lack of demand, rather than difficulty in accessing the system.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The spokesperson rejected criticism that the register was hard to use or costly and defended the islands\u2019 reputation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cIn spite of the public perception created by Hollywood fiction, misguided NGOs, and the politicians whom they have influence over, no credible evidence has ever been presented that Cayman has a problem with illicit finance,\u201d they said.<\/p>\n<p><a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"#EmailSignup-skip-link-26\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">skip past newsletter promotion<\/a>Free newsletter | Every weekday<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-vf9hps\">Sign up to Business Today<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1r7my33\">Get set for the working day \u2013 we&#8217;ll point you to all the business news and analysis you need every morning<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/06\/500.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"dcr-xiq31o\"\/><\/p>\n<p id=\"EmailSignup-skip-link-26\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"after newsletter promotion\" role=\"note\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">after newsletter promotion<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The new registers, according to the UK government\u2019s own rhetoric, are only supposed to be an \u201cinterim step\u201d towards fully public corporate registers accessible to all.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Dispute over the pace of progress towards greater transparency has fuelled simmering tension between London and offshore outposts.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Last year, Hodge \u2013 the government\u2019s \u201canti-corruption champion\u201d \u2013 was dispatched to the BVI on what was officially called a fact-finding mission but looked more like a shot across the bows.<\/p>\n<p>The British Virgin Islands were criticised by British MPs campaigning against corruption. Photograph: Hemis\/Alamy<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Criticism of the BVI by two other leading anti-corruption voices in Westminster \u2013 Phil Brickell MP and Joe Powell MP \u2013 led to one BVI media outlet printing a cartoon of the duo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Wearing thick boots, they were depicted kicking lumps out of Riley Right \u2013 a cartoon parakeet in a suit who serves as the islands\u2019 corporate transparency mascot.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cThe only way to shine a light on the dirty money flowing through British overseas territories like the BVI is to have full transparency over who owns the companies registered there,\u201d said Powell.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cIt\u2019s completely unacceptable that following the money is still so hard, and it is a flagrant breach of their agreement with the British government.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Brickell said the \u201ceyes of the world\u201d will be on the UK government when it hosts a summit on countering illicit finance this December.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cFailure to get our own house in order by then would be an acute embarrassment,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Hodge isn\u2019t backing off either.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Earlier this year, she indicated that Westminster could force crown dependencies to improve transparency. Guernsey\u2019s top politician responded by bemoaning \u201coutdated prejudices\u201d about the island.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Hodge fears that crown dependencies are now \u201chiding\u201d behind a prolonged EU row over how corporate registers in the 27-nation bloc should look.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">She doesn\u2019t want to wait to see how that process plays out.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cWith a new government in place under Andy Burnham, I would hope we will be able to review our approach and be effective,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Spokespeople for the Cayman Islands and the BVI rejected the suggestion that public access to corporate ownership registers were an accepted international standard and pointed out that tax and criminal authorities already had full access.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">A BVI spokesperson said: \u201cWe are proud of our legitimate interest access (LIA) regime which has significantly strengthened the accuracy, security, and accessibility of beneficial ownership data.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cThe regime offers greater transparency alongside appropriate protections for individual privacy, while remaining aligned with international standards, including the EU\u2019s sixth anti-money laundering directive.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Since Britain\u2019s offshore secrecy jurisdictions caved in to pressure from Westminster to embrace corporate transparency, finding out who&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":750116,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[84,59,56,54,55],"class_list":["post-750115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-business","tag-business","tag-gb","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/750115","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=750115"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/750115\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/750116"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=750115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=750115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=750115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}