{"id":781110,"date":"2026-09-24T13:44:16","date_gmt":"2026-09-24T13:44:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/781110\/"},"modified":"2026-09-24T13:44:16","modified_gmt":"2026-09-24T13:44:16","slug":"backlash-as-indian-oil-heir-made-professor-of-sustainability-by-newcastle-university-newcastle-university","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/781110\/","title":{"rendered":"Backlash as Indian oil heir made professor of sustainability by Newcastle University | Newcastle University"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Newcastle University is facing a backlash from conservationists over the appointment of the heir to an Indian oil and gas fortune who runs a controversial mega-zoo as a professor of sustainability.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The university announced that Anant Ambani had been given a professorship of practice for \u201chis work in conservation, biodiversity protection, animal welfare and environmental stewardship\u201d and \u201csignificant contributions to advancing a more sustainable future\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Ambani is the son of India\u2019s richest person, Mukesh Ambani, who made his fortune primarily in oil and gas, owns the world\u2019s largest oil refinery and has close ties with the ruling Bharatiya Janata party (BJP). Mukesh Ambani has enthusiastically praised BJP policies, and firms linked to his Reliance conglomerate have recently made significant donations to the party. The prime minister, Narendra Modi, attended Anant Ambani\u2019s lavish 2024 wedding in Mumbai.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Anant Amabani, 31, who is leads on renewable energy on the Reliance Group\u2019s executive board and is worth an estimated \u00a390bn, has set up Vantara, a 1,400-hectare (3,500-acre) private zoo near the family\u2019s oil refining facilities in Gujarat, which reportedly has more than 150,000 animals including 200 lions, 250 leopards and 900 crocodiles, and where he hosted his opulent pre-wedding celebrations attended by celebrity guests and politicians.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Conservation groups have previously raised questions about how some of the animals were sourced, given many were endangered species. Vantara has never been found guilty of any wrongdoing.<\/p>\n<p>The Indian prime minister, Narendra Modi, visiting the Vantara zoo in Gujarat in March 2025. Photograph: Anadolu\/Getty Images<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The university\u2019s announcement was met with incredulity and derision from academic staff and Indian and international conservationists and environmentalists.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Ramachandra Guha, a leading Indian public intellectual and the author of the book Speaking With Nature: The Origins of Indian Environmentalism, said: \u201cI must say that it is a rather mystifying choice. As a scholar of Indian and global environmentalism, I can name at least 50 \u2013 perhaps 100 \u2013 individuals who are far better qualified to be thus honoured. They include soil scientists, energy scientists, water conservation experts, community forest workers, ecologists, pollution abatement experts etc who have made real and tangible contributions to a more sustainable future for India and Indians.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cI wonder on whose advice <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/uk\/newcastle\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Newcastle<\/a> University has acted, and whether it did due diligence on what has and has not been done in these fields. Its appointment of Mr Ambani is puzzling in the extreme, and is likely to adversely affect the university\u2019s institutional credibility and intellectual standing.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>A Newcastle University spokesperson said the professorship \u2018recognises Mr Ambani\u2019s contributions to conservation, biodiversity protection, animal welfare and environmental stewardship\u2019. Photograph: Washington Imaging\/Alamy<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Bhuvan Mangalore, an Indian investigator into illegal wildlife trade who is completing a dissertation on Vantara at Anglia Ruskin University, asked: \u201cIs this a joke?\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Prof Matt Perry, the chair of the University and College Union branch at Newcastle University, said staff members had objected to the appointment citing environmental concerns.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Prof Lyla Mehta, the head of the climate, environment and sustainability department at the University of Sussex\u2019s Institute of Development Studies, shared concerns that \u201cas public funding for universities falls, there is a real danger that billionaire and corporate money begins to shape academia\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">She said: \u201cUniversities are supposed to be places that question power and hold corporations to account, not give them academic legitimacy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">In April, Anant Ambani launched Vantara University, billed as the world\u2019s first global university dedicated to wildlife conservation and veterinary science.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Lorne Stockman, a research co-director at Oil Change International, said: \u201cAt a time when the climate crisis demands an urgent phaseout of oil and gas, we must demand our publicly funded institutions do better.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><a data-ignore=\"global-link-styling\" href=\"#EmailSignup-skip-link-16\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">skip past newsletter promotion<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-vf9hps\">Sign up to Down to Earth<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-djbwnz\">The planet&#8217;s most important stories. Get all the week&#8217;s environment news &#8211; the good, the bad and the essential<\/p>\n<p><img src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/1790257456_280_500.jpg\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"dcr-gx9601\"\/><\/p>\n<p id=\"EmailSignup-skip-link-16\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"after newsletter promotion\" role=\"note\" class=\"dcr-76akua\">after newsletter promotion<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">In 2025, an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sueddeutsche.de\/projekte\/artikel\/wissen\/indien-vantara-riesenzoo-wildtierhandel-loewen-e470491\/?reduced=true\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">investigation by the German newspaper S\u00fcddeutsche Zeitung<\/a> found that many animals delivered to Vantara arrived through countries with opaque wildlife trading networks such as the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the United Arab Emirates, raising concerns that endangered species may have been illegally trafficked.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">In August last year, an investigation by India\u2019s supreme court, which lasted less than three weeks, cleared the zoo\u2019s operators of any wrongdoing. A subsequent <a href=\"https:\/\/cites.org\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/E-SC79-06-03-04.pdf\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">fact-finding mission<\/a> into the zoo by Cites, the UN body that regulates the trade of endangered species, found that some of the permits used to bring animals to Vantara were probably forged.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Its <a href=\"https:\/\/cites.org\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/E-SC79-06-03-04.pdf\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">report said<\/a>: \u201cThere is a need for caution to ensure that imports of large numbers of animals by these facilities are not inadvertently creating a demand for illegally sourced animals.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Cites recommended restrictions on India\u2019s imports of endangered wild animals. However, it subsequently reversed its decision after objections from India, the US and Japan at a Cites meeting after they argued there was not enough proof of illegal imports.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">In August, the zoo launched a \u201creset\u201d in its operations by appointing a former Cites head to oversee its operations and said it would voluntarily pause all wildlife imports until June next year.<\/p>\n<p>An employee watching news related to Vantara on a website at his office in Bengaluru.  Photograph: Idrees Mohammed\/AFP\/Getty Images<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Vantara has declined to comment. The Ambani family and Vantara have previously denied the allegations of wildlife trafficking. They have said: \u201cOur mission and focus continues to be the rescue, rehabilitation and care of animals.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">A Newcastle University spokesperson said: \u201cThe award of a professorship of practice recognises Mr Ambani\u2019s contributions to conservation, biodiversity protection, animal welfare and environmental stewardship through his work with Vantara, a wildlife rescue and conservation initiative, and as the executive lead for the Reliance Group\u2019s transition toward a green energy future.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Newcastle University is facing a backlash from conservationists over the appointment of the heir to an Indian oil&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":781111,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[49,50,51,47,52,48],"class_list":["post-781110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-headlines","tag-headlines","tag-news","tag-top-news","tag-top-stories","tag-topnews","tag-topstories"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/781110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=781110"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/781110\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/781111"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=781110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=781110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=781110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}