{"id":814813,"date":"2026-10-26T22:08:09","date_gmt":"2026-10-26T22:08:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/814813\/"},"modified":"2026-10-26T22:08:09","modified_gmt":"2026-10-26T22:08:09","slug":"autonomy-not-flesh-raf-chief-outlines-ai-drone-powered-future-royal-air-force","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/814813\/","title":{"rendered":"\u2018Autonomy, not flesh\u2019: RAF chief outlines AI drone-powered future | Royal Air Force"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">A future <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/uk\/royal-air-force\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" data-component=\"auto-linked-tag\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Royal Air Force<\/a> will rely on \u201cautonomy not flesh\u201d, its chief said on Monday as he described plans in which Typhoon fighters are accompanied by four AI-enabled drones capable of patrolling hundreds of miles in the distance.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The technological shift would revolutionise warfare, limit the role of military personnel \u201ctowards the outside\u201d and ease the pressure on recruitment, Air Chief Marshal Harv Smyth said in a speech in London.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The senior military officer was setting out a strategy for the RAF, which has been told it must be ready to fight against Russia by 2030, at a time when the use of artificial intelligence by the US, Israel, Russia and Ukraine has made warfare more deadly.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cAI will enable warfare that speeds well beyond human comprehension, meaning that our role will shift towards the outside, and it will shift towards controlling the activity and setting the guardrails,\u201d Smyth said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The aim, he added, was to mirror the Anglo-American second world war model of \u201csteel, not flesh\u201d \u2013 relying on tanks and combat aircraft rather than infantry \u2013 to avoid the bloody trench warfare that had led to millions of deaths in the first world war.<\/p>\n<p>Harv Smyth said humans\u2019 role in the air force would \u2018shift towards the outside\u2019. Photograph: PA Images\/Alamy Stock Photo\/Alamy Live News<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cGiven today\u2019s changing character of war, I would argue strongly that the modern paradigm must now become autonomy, not flesh,\u201d the chief of air staff said in a lecture at the Royal United Services Institute.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Few examples were given about the future use of AI by the air force, but Smyth did point to the \u00a3300m Storm Fighter programme of \u201cloyal wingman\u201d drones announced in July as part of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/politics\/2026\/jun\/30\/defence-investment-plan-keir-starmer-labour\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">the delayed defence investment plan<\/a>. \u201cCrewed platforms are no longer enough,\u201d Smyth said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Four armed, AI-enabled uncrewed craft would work alongside every RAF Typhoon, with the first tests to be conducted next year. The aim is for the drones to be in service by the end of the decade, in line with a Nato directive for the UK and other alliance members to be ready to fight Russia if necessary by 2030.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Over the weekend Wes Streeting, the defence secretary, said the UK had \u201ca little over 1,000 days to complete our mission: to be ready with our allies to fight and win\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The drones would \u201cprovide force multiplier function and the affordable mass we so definitely require\u201d and, Smyth added, would be \u201cplacing sensors, weapons, and united warfare capabilities well within contested airspace\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">One possibility would be to use the drones to track Russian aircraft seeking to cross the Greenland-Ireland-UK gap into the north Atlantic, controlling them from a cockpit of a Typhoon flying over Scotland, several hundred miles away.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">AI has been used by the Israeli and US military to dramatically increase the pace of target selection in the wars in Gaza and Iran, allowing them to run more bombing missions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">The IDF used two databases, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2024\/apr\/03\/israel-gaza-ai-database-hamas-airstrikes\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Lavender<\/a> and Habsora (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2023\/dec\/01\/the-gospel-how-israel-uses-ai-to-select-bombing-targets\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">or the Gospel<\/a>), to increase the pace at which it could attack people and buildings during the war in Gaza. The US\u2019s Maven Smart System, developed in conjunction with Palantir, was used to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2026\/mar\/03\/iran-war-heralds-era-of-ai-powered-bombing-quicker-than-speed-of-thought\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">identify and strike 1,000 targets in Iran<\/a> in the first 24 hours of the war this spring.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Russia and Ukraine have begun to use AI to identify and strike targets on the ground, eliminating the need for satellite or radio communication as they descend on their bombing mission. In July, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/world\/2026\/sep\/06\/zelenskyy-advisor-warns-mutual-destruction-war-russia\" data-link-name=\"in body link\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Ukrainian investigators concluded<\/a> that a drone that killed a person near a Zaporizhzhia gas station in July was relying on AI for its attack.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">\u201cAutonomous air systems penetrate Russia\u2019s perceived sense of sanctuary on a routine basis,\u201d Smyth said, describing how Ukrainian drones conduct long-range strikes against targets inside Russia, such as oil refineries.<\/p>\n<p class=\"dcr-1s160rg\">Drones would allow the RAF to increase its ability to strike at a time when recruitment has been challenging. The RAF\u2019s fully trained personnel numbers have fallen from 29,800 in 2020 to 27,850 today, and the total has only begun to increase over the last 18 months.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A future Royal Air Force will rely on \u201cautonomy not flesh\u201d, its chief said on Monday as he&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":814814,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20],"tags":[554,733,4308,86,56,54,55],"class_list":["post-814813","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-artificial-intelligence","tag-ai","tag-artificial-intelligence","tag-artificialintelligence","tag-technology","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/814813","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=814813"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/814813\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/814814"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=814813"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=814813"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=814813"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}