{"id":82817,"date":"2025-08-21T15:03:09","date_gmt":"2025-08-21T15:03:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/82817\/"},"modified":"2025-08-21T15:03:09","modified_gmt":"2025-08-21T15:03:09","slug":"starlink-power-cuts-reveal-vulnerabilities-of-space-based-internet-systems","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/82817\/","title":{"rendered":"Starlink power cuts reveal vulnerabilities of space-based internet systems"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-0-ZQT73ZTIJ5EBBJZSMRUKMVRKGU\">Two major power cuts on Elon Musk&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/future\/technology\/2025\/08\/18\/starlink-outage-internet-cut-musk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/future\/technology\/2025\/08\/18\/starlink-outage-internet-cut-musk\/\">Starlink<\/a> have shown how vulnerable <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/future\/2025\/08\/14\/starlink-uae-musk-internet-services\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/future\/2025\/08\/14\/starlink-uae-musk-internet-services\/\">satellite<\/a> internet systems can be, especially when compared to the more resilient fibre and mobile networks most people rely on.<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-1-BTHL5Q3KAVGSHPOEW56DJ5VCTU\">Even though these systems, which Jeff Bezos&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/tags\/amazon\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.thenationalnews.com\/tags\/amazon\/\">Amazon<\/a> is also developing through its Project Kuiper constellation, are helping to revolutionise global connectivity by reaching remote areas, the recent blackouts show they are still prone to disruptions.<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-3-76CKHUYEH5B7PIYPWNZN4HRXQU\">Starlink users across several continents lost service in July for more than an hour after a technical issue in the company\u2019s network software. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-4-UYPORJEONZFQTCONYEWXC5MIG4\">Another power cut on Monday left thousands of customers in North America without internet access until engineers restored the system.<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-5-PNJYJTJS4ZA7TGMHDOPNS73VXI\">More than 8,000 Starlink satellites operate 550km above Earth. Users connect to them with their own dish, which links to a satellite overhead before the signal is passed to ground stations that plug into the wider internet. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-7-YAXL5ASJQFH6VP4TCOLVQPKO44\">Updated satellites also use laser links to transfer data between each other in space, which helps SpaceX reduce its reliance on ground stations and improve coverage in remote areas and over oceans.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" _id=\"6HPUDPKIIRANZK36IKSKXF5SHY\" type=\"image\" originalwidth=\"1027\" originalheight=\"892\" alt=\"\" data-chromatic=\"ignore\" loading=\"lazy\" fetchpriority=\"low\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/08\/6HPUDPKIIRANZK36IKSKXF5SHY.png\" width=\"400\" height=\"347\"\/>Why are space-based systems less reliable?<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-10-CLNNO42SKVFYNBVZZNQUPZZG6E\">Dr Sarath Raj, director of the satellite ground station at Amity University in Dubai, said a Starlink power cut is a reminder of the difference between centralised and decentralised systems. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-11-JAWV24AVPFG33CCA53RESX4ZHE\">\u201cTerrestrial networks like fibre and mobile are designed with multiple redundant pathways and local rerouting, so a cut cable or a downed tower typically only affects a limited area,\u201d he told The National. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-12-S5FY3P76E5GNFHMBULTEPNKMTM\">\u201cStarlink, on the other hand, despite having thousands of satellites, depends heavily on its centralised control software. A single software glitch or misconfigured update can disrupt connectivity worldwide, creating a single point of failure.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-13-37E5XV5C4JGX5EEYEX6H2XHTEM\">Dr Raj said power cuts in traditional telecoms are usually caused by physical problems such as damaged cables, fallen towers or power failures, which tend to be limited to one area. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-14-XQKQK6DXJVC3XNJPHQL2ZYHPUE\">But in low-Earth orbit constellations like Starlink, disruptions are more prone to be global and systemic, with the greater risks coming from software glitches or cyber attacks rather than individual satellites.<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-15-LN2WOBPQYNGSNAEBWSJWVMUQPY\">\u201cThe vast number of satellites in Starlink\u2019s constellation provides impressive physical coverage, but that alone does not guarantee reliability,\u201d said Dr Raj.<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-16-JFUHNGC3PJFMRIOQIH35IFPPYQ\">\u201cThe real vulnerabilities lie in the ground-based infrastructure and control software, which act as the network\u2019s brains. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-17-IM5ZOR4TYRCXZHEU225CLYLW7Q\">\u201cCyber attacks on centralised routing systems, disruptions at ground gateways that link satellites to the global internet, or even exploits in user terminals could all degrade or shut down service on a large scale.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>How important is Starlink?<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-20-G7X5C3RZK5HA3KY6D67U3S7F5E\">Starlink was a crucial communications lifeline for Ukraine\u2019s military after Russia\u2019s invasion, restoring internet access where traditional networks had been destroyed. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-21-JJAWJKKLWJGUDB6FLTFY2AWEDQ\">But when the service was first activated in 2022, Mr Musk warned it could also be hit by cyber attacks.<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-22-7CMHU6ZCSZGHFN5FADQPFTTM2I\">Mr Musk posted on X at the time: \u201cImportant warning: Starlink is the only non-Russian communications system still working in some parts of Ukraine, so probability of being targeted is high. Please use with caution.\u201d <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-23-YC4KECMXHRGR7FYYXFHS4UC2MI\">Xianbin Wang, research chairman at the Trusted Communications and Computing at Western University, Canada, said low-Earth orbit (Leo) systems are less robust overall. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-24-D2NC54A7NJEWLBC5KKPW4ONZTM\">\u201cAs a standalone internet service provider, Leo networks are much less resilient than fibre and mobile networks,\u201d he said. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-25-CHL6CX4OVRHBNP7CGCIFAOVWVA\">\u201cTraditional telecom systems are developed with highly redundant capacity and architecture. As a comparison, Leo satellite networks have very limited capacity and redundancy. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-26-OZV4HGAXCNFVTJF3L6CSMJ53UE\">\u201cConsequently, the outage probability in such networks is expected to be much higher.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-27-FYIQ7ACNEFGYJKK5Z4GK4R6VLA\">Dr Raj echoed Mr Wang\u2019s comments and said that Starlink does provide \u201cimpressive coverage\u201d but the real vulnerabilities lie in its ground-based infrastructure and control software, which act as the network\u2019s \u201cbrains\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-28-DD3GG5OCRRAOBOOAE75IVLPCXA\">\u201cCyber attacks on centralised routing systems, disruptions at ground gateways that link satellites to the global internet, or even exploits in user terminals could all degrade or shut down service on a large scale,\u201d he said. <\/p>\n<p>What are the advantages?<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-30-FRNTAXIYJZD2NMJ7KT45BMI5SM\">Despite these risks, the internet satellites do still fill a crucial gap, especially in remote and conflict-hit areas where terrestrial networks are unavailable. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-31-EY7HJI4IX5C4HMZFEKBGIX6V5M\">\u201cThe advantage of the satellite communication is its global coverage, including remote but critical areas,\u201d Mr Wang said. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-32-6DVNHMEP6ZF6DBXXAVGPVVFZUU\">\u201cDepending on the needs and situations, Leo satellite networks could play a critical role.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-33-6RHIW5QFHBFRJFHAL3AL6SQ4QU\">Mr Raj said that because of the growing reliance on these systems, internet satellites should be considered part of a country\u2019s critical infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-34-22U5GJ4UL5GTVAXCWDM3KAKCSQ\">\u201cStarlink has evolved from an innovative service into a strategic asset, relied upon by remote communities and even militaries in conflict zones such as Ukraine,\u201d he said. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-35-DVVBCTA7JJABHEK27NXUMSOLUE\">\u201cFor this reason, it should be treated as critical infrastructure, similar to power grids, water systems and terrestrial telecom.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-36-NXOAZIYOMBD5JAJ76J7HA3WJSU\">Regulating such a system, however, is complicated because Starlink is a private company serving a global customer base. <\/p>\n<p class=\"defaultstyled__StyledText-sc-11u52t4-1 huqwQJ margin-lg-bottom\" id=\"el-37-YXYGJF5BYVDTBME74FJHHQCICA\">\u201cThis creates jurisdictional challenges as it is unclear which authorities set the rules and ensure compliance when the service spans multiple countries,\u201d said Dr Raj.<\/p>\n<p>Specs <\/p>\n<p>Engine: Dual-motor all-wheel-drive electric<\/p>\n<p>Range: Up to 610km<\/p>\n<p>Power: 905hp<\/p>\n<p>Torque: 985Nm<\/p>\n<p>Price: From Dh439,000<\/p>\n<p>Available: Now<\/p>\n<p>The specs<\/p>\n<p>Engine: 4.0-litre flat-six<\/p>\n<p>Torque: 450Nm at 6,100rpm<\/p>\n<p>Transmission: 7-speed PDK auto or 6-speed manual<\/p>\n<p>Fuel economy, combined: 13.8L\/100km<\/p>\n<p>On sale: Available to order now<\/p>\n<p>SPECS<\/p>\n<p>%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Dual%20electric%20motors%20with%20102kW%20battery%20pack%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E570hp%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20890Nm%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ERange%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Up%20to%20428km%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20Now%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFrom%20Dh1%2C700%2C000%3C%2Fp%3E%0A<\/p>\n<p>UFC%20FIGHT%20NIGHT%3A%20SAUDI%20ARABIA%20RESULTS<\/p>\n<p>%3Cp%3E%0D%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EMain%20card%3Cbr%3EMiddleweight%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3ERobert%20Whittaker%20defeated%20Ikram%20Aliskerov%20via%20knockout%20(Round%201)%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EHeavyweight%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3EAlexander%20Volkov%20def%20Sergei%20Pavlovich%20via%20unanimous%20decision%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EMiddleweight%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3EKelvin%20Gastelum%20def%20Daniel%20Rodriguez%20via%20unanimous%20decision%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EMiddleweight%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3EShara%20Magomedov%20def%20Antonio%20Trocoli%20via%20knockout%20(Round%203)%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ELight%20heavyweight%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3EVolkan%20Oezdemir%20def%20Johnny%20Walker%20via%20knockout%20(Round%201)%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPreliminary%20Card%0D%3Cbr%3ELightweight%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3ENasrat%20Haqparast%20def%20Jared%20Gordon%20via%20split%20decision%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFeatherweight%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3EFelipe%20Lima%20def%20Muhammad%20Naimov%20via%20submission%20(Round%203)%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EWelterweight%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3ERinat%20Fakhretdinov%20defeats%20Nicolas%20Dalby%20via%20split%20decision%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBantamweight%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3EMuin%20Gafurov%20def%20Kang%20Kyung-ho%20via%20unanimous%20decision%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ELight%20heavyweight%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3EMagomed%20Gadzhiyasulov%20def%20Brendson%20Ribeiro%20via%20majority%20decision%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EBantamweight%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%0D%3Cbr%3EChang%20Ho%20Lee%20def%20Xiao%20Long%20via%20split%20decision%3C%2Fp%3E%0A<\/p>\n<p>The Birkin bag is made by Herm\u00e8s.\u00a0<br \/>It is named after actress and singer Jane Birkin<br \/>Noone from Herm\u00e8s will go on record to say how much a new Birkin costs, how long one would have to wait to get one, and how many bags are actually made each year.<\/p>\n<p>Killing of Qassem Suleimani<\/p>\n<p>Summer special<\/p>\n<p>UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pocketsCompany profile<\/p>\n<p>Date started: 2015<\/p>\n<p>Founder: John Tsioris and Ioanna Angelidaki<\/p>\n<p>Based: Dubai<\/p>\n<p>Sector: Online grocery delivery<\/p>\n<p>Staff: 200<\/p>\n<p>Funding: Undisclosed, but investors include the Jabbar Internet Group and Venture Friends<\/p>\n<p>Company%C2%A0profile<\/p>\n<p>%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EName%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EPyppl%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEstablished%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2017%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EFounders%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EAntti%20Arponen%20and%20Phil%20Reynolds%26nbsp%3B%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EBased%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20UAE%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3ESector%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20financial%20services%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestment%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20%2418.5%20million%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEmployees%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20150%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EFunding%20stage%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20series%20A%2C%20closed%20in%202021%3C%2Fp%3E%0A%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EInvestors%3A%3C%2Fstrong%3E%20venture%20capital%20companies%2C%20international%20funds%2C%20family%20offices%2C%20high-net-worth%20individuals%3C%2Fp%3E%0A<\/p>\n<p>The%20specs%3A%202024%20Mercedes%20E200<\/p>\n<p>%3Cp%3E%3Cstrong%3EEngine%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E2.0-litre%20four-cyl%20turbo%20%2B%20mild%20hybrid%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPower%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E204hp%20at%205%2C800rpm%20%2B23hp%20hybrid%20boost%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETorque%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E320Nm%20at%201%2C800rpm%20%2B205Nm%20hybrid%20boost%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3ETransmission%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E9-speed%20auto%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EFuel%20consumption%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3E7.3L%2F100km%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EOn%20sale%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3ENovember%2FDecember%0D%3Cbr%3E%3Cstrong%3EPrice%3A%20%3C%2Fstrong%3EFrom%20Dh205%2C000%20(estimate)%3C%2Fp%3E%0A<\/p>\n<p>The specs<\/p>\n<p>Engine: 1.5-litre turbo<\/p>\n<p>Power: 181hp<\/p>\n<p>Torque: 230Nm<\/p>\n<p>Transmission: 6-speed automatic<\/p>\n<p>Starting price: Dh79,000<\/p>\n<p>On sale: Now<\/p>\n<p>Blackpink World Tour [Born Pink] In Cinemas<\/p>\n<p>Starring: Rose, Jisoo, Jennie, Lisa<\/p>\n<p>Directors:\u00a0Min Geun, Oh Yoon-Dong<\/p>\n<p>Rating: 3\/5<\/p>\n<p>UAE currency: the story behind the money in your pocketsThe specs<\/p>\n<p>Engine: 4.0-litre V8 twin-turbocharged and three electric motors<\/p>\n<p>Power: Combined output 920hp<\/p>\n<p>Torque: 730Nm at 4,000-7,000rpm<\/p>\n<p>Transmission: 8-speed dual-clutch automatic<\/p>\n<p>Fuel consumption: 11.2L\/100km<\/p>\n<p>On sale: Now, deliveries expected later in 2025<\/p>\n<p>Price: expected to start at Dh1,432,000<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Two major power cuts on Elon Musk&#8217;s Starlink have shown how vulnerable satellite internet systems can be, especially&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":82818,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[2151,995,1638,412,5438,5141,86,10196,56,54,55],"class_list":["post-82817","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-internet","tag-amazon","tag-elon-musk","tag-internet","tag-spacex","tag-standard","tag-story","tag-technology","tag-uae-desk-team","tag-uk","tag-united-kingdom","tag-unitedkingdom"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82817","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82817"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82817\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82818"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82817"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82817"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/uk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82817"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}