Fresno Unified School District is facing a $77 million budget deficit, driven by declining student enrollment, low attendance rates and the loss of pandemic-era funding, according to the Fresno Bee.
In response to these budget constraints, the district plans to close or reduce 19 preschool classrooms in the next school year. The move could significantly affect Fresno Unified’s youngest learners and their families.
Martha Magnia, a full-time child development instructor at Fresno City College, said that if college students who are parents depend on preschools to support their children’s developmental progress, closing some preschools might create a snowball effect.
“I think it is going to affect our college students who use early care programs because in my own experiences, my students have emailed me saying I don’t have childcare today, so now they’re missing school also. What is happening to the little ones is going to happen to college students,” Magnia said.
Diana Diaz, the director of communications at Fresno Unified School District, said that over the past couple of years, preschool enrollment has declined by 25% in 2026. She said staffing adjustments reflect this shift while also maintaining full support for every child served.
Diaz said as part of the district-wide preschool consolidation plan, the district used two criteria; first, sites with two preschool classrooms will be reduced to one, and second, sites with consistent low enrollment over the past three years may have programs that will close.
The list of preschools closing is in bold, and following each bold name are the alternative locations to which families are being directed. This information comes from Director of Communications, Diana Diaz.
Muir – 1. Fremont, 2. Anthony, 3. Hamilton
Lowell – 1. Anthony, 2. Yokomi, 3. Webster
Jefferson – 1. Yokomi, 2. Winchell, 3. Webster
Duncan – 1. Centennial, 2. Ericson, 3. Norseman
Homan – 1. Fremont, 2. Hamilton, 3. Addams
Homan – 1. Fremont, 2. Hamilton, 3. Addams
AJ Kato, the executive director’s secretary for the Fresno Unified Early Learning Department, said the changes are a result of the ongoing expansion of transitional kindergarten across the state. The new classroom reductions and closures are scheduled to take effect during the 2026-27 school year.
“Over the past four years, TK enrollment in the district has grown from about 1,009 students to 2,574 students, reflecting California’s commitment to offering a free public school option for four-year-olds before kindergarten. More families are choosing TK, which has led to a decline in preschool enrollment,” Kato said.
Kato said another factor in the district’s decision to close five preschool locations and reduce the class size of 14 others is a change in funding from the California State Preschool Program.
Kato said that preschool funding is currently protected by a state provision called “hold harmless,” which ensures full funding even if enrollment declines. However, this provision will expire on June 30, 2026. Starting with the 2027 fiscal year, funding will be based on actual enrollment.
“The adjustment is part of the district’s effort to align programs with current enrollment trends and future structures. Fresno Unified will continue monitoring enrollment and program needs, but these changes are intended to position early learning programs for long-term sustainability,” Kato said.
Magnia, a former private childcare provider, emphasized the importance of smaller preschool classrooms. She said that every stage of early education plays a vital role in preparing children for school.
“Years ago, people used to think children don’t learn anything until they enter kindergarten at age 5, but all those years up till age 5 are learning opportunities for them to learn a lot before they go to a classroom,” Magnia said. “Preschool is fulfilling that need where they’re being exposed to story books and playtime, and all the other wonderful skills that they learn before they enter kindergarten.”
Magnia said FCC offers childcare and early enrichment for children ages 2 and older. However, she said the child development center has limited slots, some of which are reserved for college students and families in special programs. Any remaining slots are available to the community, but overall availability is limited.
Magnia added that while making childcare more affordable is important, it must also be safe and accessible—particularly for college students who need reliable transportation options.
“You should want quality childcare and experiences for your children. I would like to suggest families not rely on the cheapest child care provider they can find, you should want to find quality programs for your children,” Magnia said.
However, Early Edge California reports that access to subsidized care remains extremely limited, and families statewide continue to face challenges in finding and affording high-quality early learning opportunities.
According to the same reports, the shortage of early learning and care is worsened by a declining workforce, which has decreased since the pandemic because of rising living costs, low wages, and limited benefits.
“While California has made strides in recent years to improve access to childcare, too many families continue to struggle impacting every community across our state. Lack of childcare access means families struggle to get by,” the Early Education website states.
Kato said Fresno Unified will still remain committed to ensuring every child has access to a high quality learning experience. She said whether through transitional kindergarten or preschool programs, FUSD will continue evaluating ways to support families and ensure young learners have access to early education opportunities across the community.
“While some school sites will have fewer classrooms, families will still have access to preschool within the district. Preschool programs do not require attendance boundaries, meaning families can enroll at any Fresno Unified preschool site,” Kato said.
Kato said families at affected schools will be contacted directly, and district staff will assist them in finding placements at other sites whenever possible to maintain continuity of care.
Diaz said preschool will remain available in all Fresno Unified regions, and families may enroll at any other site under the district’s no-boundary enrollment policy.
Diaz said Fresno Unified staff are advising families to choose from three nearby schools with preschool programs, and no family will be turned away.
“We remain committed to serving all 3 and 4-year-olds in our Early Learning programs through preschool and Transitional Kindergarten, ensuring that every child continues to have access to high quality early education,” Diaz said.