Forbes recently released its America’s Top Colleges 2027 rankings, and three California schools landed in the top 10.

Stanford University, the California Institute of Technology and the University of California, Berkeley made the annual list alongside 497 other institutions that Forbes said “produce the best academic and career outcomes for students from all economic backgrounds.”

To determine its 2027 rankings, Forbes said it evaluated about 1,600 four-year colleges and universities and based the rankings on student outcomes rather than institutional reputation

“How successful are its students academically and in their careers? How much student debt do they carry after graduation? How many go on to become leaders as measured by Forbes’ lists and other honors? In other words, what sort of return do students get from their investment of time and money?” the publication said.

Here’s what to know about the rankings, including the three California schools that made the top 10 and the other Golden State colleges that earned a spot on the list.

3 California colleges land in top 10 of Forbes’ rankingsNo. 6: Stanford UniversityHoover Tower of Stanford University as seen during blue hour after sunset.  HDR encoded

Hoover Tower of Stanford University as seen during blue hour after sunset. HDR encoded

Stanford University ranked as No. 6 on Forbes’ report.

“Located in the heart of California’s Silicon Valley, Stanford University is recognized globally for its strengths in science, engineering and entrepreneurship. Its seven schools span fields from law and business to medicine and the humanities,” Forbes said. “The university has produced numerous Nobel laureates, including Carl Wieman, Paul Milgrom and Roger Kornberg, who continues to teach at Stanford’s School of Medicine.”

At the private university, students receive an average of $62,755 in grant aid and graduate with an average debt of $11,418, according to the publication. The median annual salary for graduates after 10 years is $126,916.

No. 7: California Institute of Technology

The California Institute of Technology ranked as No. 7 on Forbes’ report.

“(The) private research university in Pasadena, California, at the foot of the San Gabriel Mountains,” the publication said. “Renowned for its science and engineering programs, Caltech manages NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL), which designs and operates many of the nation’s robotic missions exploring the solar system. Undergraduate students interested in innovation and entrepreneurship can develop startup ideas through programs such as the Bill Gross Business Plan Competition and the Timothy D. Ryan Summer Entrepreneurship Program.”

Students have an average grant aid of $72,373 and average debt of $11,846, according to Forbes. The median 10-year salary for Caltech graduates is $117,278.

No. 9: University of California, BerkeleyUC Berkeley in California

UC Berkeley in California

The University of California, Berkeley ranked as No. 9 on Forbes’ report.

“UC Berkeley is a public research university in the San Francisco Bay Area known for groundbreaking scholarship and a long tradition of public engagement. Undergraduates can work alongside faculty through programs such as the Undergraduate Research Apprentice Program, with research opportunities spanning the sciences, engineering, humanities and social sciences,” the publication said. “Not only is UC Berkeley the all-time top producer of Peace Corps volunteers among American colleges and universities, but it boasts a long legacy of Nobel Prize–winning alumni and faculty.”

UC Berkeley students have an average grant aid of $29,608 and average debt of $5,924. Cal graduates earn a median salary of $111,530 a decade after graduation.

Other California colleges included in Forbes’ rankings

Here are the additional schools that made Forbes’ rankings:

No. 22: University of California, San Diego

No. 26: University of Southern California

No. 25: Claremont McKenna College

No. 36: University of California, Davis

No. 37: University of California, Irvine

No. 39: University of California, Santa Barbara

No. 66: Harvey Mudd College

No. 71: University of San Diego

No. 80: University of California, Santa Cruz

No. 90: Santa Clara University

No. 94: San Diego State University

No. 97: University of California, Riverside

No. 104: California State Polytechnic University

No. 127: Pepperdine University

No. 137: California State University, Long Beach

No. 140: San Francisco State University

No. 142: Loyola Marymount University

No. 153: California State University, Fresno

No. 171: California State University, Sacramento

No. 179: Occidental College

No. 198: University of San Francisco

No. 205: California State University, Fullerton

No. 209: Saint Mary’s College of California

No. 211: University of California, Merced

No. 213: University of the Pacific

No. 215: California State University, Los Angeles

No. 251: California State University, Chico

No. 265: California State University, Northridge

No. 273: California State University, East Bay

No. 275: University of Redlands

No. 286: California State University, Stanislaus

No. 315: Sonoma State University

No. 317: California State University, San Bernardino

No. 323: California State University, Bakersfield

No. 336: California Lutheran University

No. 343: Chapman University

No. 347: Westmont College

No. 360: Soka University of America

No. 404: California State University San Marcos

No. 408: Azusa Pacific University

No. 414: California State University, Monterey Bay

No. 417: The ArtCenter College of Design

No. 428: California State University, Channel Islands

No. 468: California State University, Dominguez Hills

No. 471: Dominican University of California

No. 496: Biola University

No. 499: La Sierra University

Top 10 colleges in America, according to Forbes

Here are the top 10 colleges in the nation, according to Forbes’ rankings:

No. 1: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Massachusetts

No. 2: Princeton University, New Jersey

No. 3: Harvard University, Massachusetts

No. 4: Columbia University, New York

No. 5: University of Pennsylvania, Pennsylvania

No. 6: Stanford University, California

No. 7: California Institute of Technology, California

No. 8: Yale University, Connecticut

No. 9: University of California, Berkeley, California

No. 10: Vanderbilt University, Tennessee

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This article originally appeared on Palm Springs Desert Sun: 3 California schools crack Forbes’ top 10 colleges list. What to know