{"id":118022,"date":"2026-01-02T23:56:09","date_gmt":"2026-01-02T23:56:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/118022\/"},"modified":"2026-01-02T23:56:09","modified_gmt":"2026-01-02T23:56:09","slug":"californias-open-carry-ban-gun-law-struck-down-as-unconstitutional","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/118022\/","title":{"rendered":"California\u2019s Open-Carry Ban: Gun Law Struck Down as Unconstitutional"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">A federal appeals court on Friday struck down <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/topic\/california\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">California<\/a>\u2019s ban on openly carrying firearms in most parts of the state, ruling the restriction violates the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/topic\/second-amendment\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Second Amendment<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">In a 2-1 decision, a panel of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/topic\/san-francisco\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">San Francisco<\/a>-based 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals sided with gun owner Mark Baird, finding that the state\u2019s prohibition on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/topic\/open-carry\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">open carry<\/a> in counties with more than 200,000 residents is unconstitutional. About 95% of Californians live in those counties, which have been subject to some of the nation\u2019s strictest gun-control laws.<\/p>\n<p>Why It Matters<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">The ruling partially reverses a lower court\u2019s 2023 decision that upheld the ban, which was challenged in 2019. While the panel largely agreed with Baird, it rejected his related challenge to licensing requirements in smaller counties that may issue open-carry permits.<\/p>\n<p>What To Know<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">Circuit Judge Lawrence VanDyke, appointed by President <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/topic\/donald-trump\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Donald Trump<\/a>, wrote for the majority that California\u2019s law cannot stand under the U.S. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/topic\/supreme-court\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Supreme Court<\/a>\u2019s landmark 2022 decision in New York State Rifle &amp; Pistol Association v. Bruen. That ruling, issued by the court\u2019s conservative majority, established a new test requiring gun restrictions to align with the nation\u2019s historical tradition of firearm regulation.<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"11300537\" alt=\"\" caption=\"FILE - A man fires his pistol at an indoor shooting range during a qualification course to renew his Carry Concealed handgun permit at the Placer Sporting Club, July 1, 2022, in Roseville, Calif. A federal judge on Wednesday, Dec. 20, 2023, temporarily blocked a California law that would have banned carrying firearms in most public places, ruling that it violates the Second Amendment of the U.S. Constitution and deprives people of their ability to defend themselves and their loved ones. (AP Photo\/Rich Pedroncelli, File)\" captionoverride=\"A man fires his pistol at an indoor shooting range during a qualification course to renew his Carry Concealed handgun permit at the Placer Sporting Club, July 1, 2022, in Roseville, Calif. (AP Photo\/Rich Pedroncelli, File)\" credit=\"\" sourcealt=\"\" sources=\"[]\" fetchpriority=\"auto\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"3393\" height=\"2262\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" style=\"color:transparent;aspect-ratio:inherit;object-fit:cover\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/AP23355061521281.jpg\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">\u201cThis case unquestionably involves a historical practice \u2014 open carry \u2014 that predates ratification of the Bill of Rights in 1791,\u201d VanDyke wrote. He noted that more than 30 states generally allow open carry and that California itself permitted citizens to carry holstered handguns for self-defense until 2012.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">\u201cThe historical record makes unmistakably plain that open carry is part of this Nation\u2019s history and tradition,\u201d VanDyke said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">Judge N. Randy Smith, appointed by former President George W. Bush, dissented, saying his colleagues \u201cgot this case half right\u201d and arguing that all of California\u2019s restrictions comply with the Supreme Court\u2019s standard.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">The decision is the latest in a wave of legal challenges to modern gun laws following the Bruen ruling. That case struck down New York\u2019s concealed-carry restrictions and prompted lawsuits nationwide targeting state and local firearm regulations.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">Newsweek has reached out to Democratic California Attorney General Rob Bonta\u2019s office, which previously defended the ban, along with the state&#8217;s Democratic Governor Gavin Newsom, for comment. <\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">The state\u2019s open-carry ban applied to counties with populations over 200,000, effectively covering nearly all urban and suburban areas. Residents in smaller counties could apply for permits, but the appeals court said that distinction violated constitutional protections for most Californians.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">Gun-rights advocates hailed the decision as a major victory, arguing that California\u2019s restrictions were among the most sweeping in the country. Supporters of the ban have long contended that limiting open carry reduces intimidation and helps law enforcement distinguish lawful gun owners from potential threats.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">California still enforces other gun-control measures, including background checks, waiting periods and bans on certain assault-style weapons. In September, a separate 9th Circuit panel upheld a state law barring people with concealed-carry permits from bringing firearms into \u201csensitive places\u201d such as bars, parks, zoos, stadiums and museums.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">VanDyke\u2019s opinion emphasized that the Supreme Court\u2019s framework leaves little room for modern bans on practices deeply rooted in American history. \u201cOpen carry is not a recent innovation,\u201d he wrote. \u201cIt is a tradition that the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/topic\/constitution\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Constitution<\/a> protects.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What Happens Next<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">The ruling underscores the continuing impact of Bruen on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/will-new-state-gun-laws-reduce-mass-shootings-us-2014520\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">state gun laws<\/a> and sets up potential further appeals. California could ask the full 9th Circuit to review the case or petition the Supreme Court for clarification on how far states can go in regulating public carry.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">For now, the decision means California cannot enforce its open-carry ban in most counties, marking a significant shift in a state long known for strict gun regulations.<\/p>\n<p><img id=\"11261860\" alt=\"\" caption=\"\" credit=\"\" sourcealt=\"\" sources=\"[]\" fetchpriority=\"auto\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1312\" height=\"121\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" style=\"color:transparent;aspect-ratio:inherit;object-fit:cover\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Top.png\"\/><\/p>\n<p class=\"Paragraph_blockParagraph__I2kr4\">The news cycle is loud. Algorithms push us to extremes. 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Join today.<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/jennifer-cunningham\" class=\"NewsweekLink_link__BTn_o\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><img lightbox=\"{&quot;enabled&quot;:false}\" id=\"11261873\" alt=\"\" caption=\"\" credit=\"\" sourcealt=\"\" sources=\"[]\" fetchpriority=\"auto\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1312\" height=\"136\" decoding=\"async\" data-nimg=\"1\" style=\"color:transparent;aspect-ratio:inherit;object-fit:cover\"   src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Bottom.png\"\/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A federal appeals court on Friday struck down California\u2019s ban on openly carrying firearms in most parts of&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":118023,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[26,7,9,8,27304,1312,536,62640,62629,101,5588,2214],"class_list":["post-118022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-california","tag-breaking-news","tag-california","tag-california-headlines","tag-california-news","tag-constitution","tag-courts","tag-donald-trump","tag-gun-contol","tag-open-carry","tag-san-francisco","tag-second-amendment","tag-supreme-court"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118022","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=118022"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118022\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/118023"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=118022"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=118022"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=118022"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}