With the start of the new year, Californians will pay a new fee every time they buy a product with a non-removable battery \u2014 whether it\u2019s a power tool, a PlayStation or even a singing greeting card.<\/p>\n
The 1.5% surcharge, capped at $15, expands a recycling program that\u2019s been quietly collecting old computer monitors and TVs for two decades. The change is a result of Senate Bill 1215, its author being former state Sen. Josh Newman, a Democrat who represented parts of Los Angeles and San Bernardino. It was signed into law in 2022.<\/p>\n
Consumers will pay the fee when buying any product with an embedded battery whether it\u2019s rechargeable or not. Many of these products, experts said, end up in the trash. <\/p>\n
California pioneered electronic waste fees with computer monitors and TVs in 2003. The fee worked, keeping hazardous screens out of landfills and building better systems for proper disposal. But over the last 20 years, electronic waste has continued to evolve.<\/p>\n
Powerful lithium batteries have become cheaper and more accessible as demand for technology has increased. They now power everyday products as diverse as cellphones, AirPods, power tools and toys.<\/p>\n
\u201cThese things are everywhere. They\u2019re ubiquitous,\u201d said Joe La Mariana, executive director of RethinkWaste, which manages waste services for 12 San Mateo County cities \u2014 a co-sponsor of the legislation.<\/p>\n
They\u2019re also, under some circumstances, a risk. Under harsh conditions at recycling and waste facilities, lithium-ion batteries can burst into flames and even explode.<\/p>\n
\u201cPaying a small check\u2011stand fee to fund proper collection is far cheaper than million\u2011dollar fires, higher insurance premiums, and rate hikes passed back to communities,\u201d said Doug Kobold, executive director of the California Product Stewardship Council, which co-sponsored the legislation.<\/p>\n
A growing problem<\/p>\n
In 2016, in the San Mateo County city of San Carlos, a lithium-ion battery sparked a major fire at the Shoreway Environmental Center recycling facility. It caused a four-month plant shutdown and $8.5 million in damage. RethinkWaste, a regional waste management agency, oversees that facility. As a result of the fire, its insurance premium rose from $180,000 to $3.2 million annually, La Mariana said; ratepayers ultimately bore that cost.<\/p>\n
That fire catalyzed the waste management agency to seek solutions to the growing battery fire problem.<\/p>\n
\u201cBeing a publicly owned facility, every bit of that property is owned and paid for by our 430,000 ratepayers,\u201d La Mariana said. \u201cSo we have a fiduciary responsibility to maintain the integrity of these assets. But also, on a human level, we have a very high responsibility for the safety of our colleagues and our co-workers.\u201d<\/p>\n
Battery fires in waste and recycling facilities are an everyday hazard. Experts say they\u2019re underreported<\/a>, likely because facilities fear oversight or increases in insurance premiums.<\/p>\n And batteries can catch fire anywhere. Earlier this year, two girls were hospitalized after an electric scooter caught fire<\/a> in a Los Angeles apartment building. According to the Federal Aviation Administration, there are nearly two battery fires on U.S. flights<\/a> every week.<\/p>\n Clean energy shift brings battery hazards<\/p>\n The fee consumers will now pay is just one part of the state\u2019s evolving response to the emerging risk of lithium-ion batteries.<\/p>\n Single-use plastic vapes are exempt from the new law because the Department of Toxic Substances Control raised concerns about collection and recycling systems handling nicotine, a hazardous substance, said Nick Lapis, an advocate with Californians Against Waste, which co-sponsored the legislation. They\u2019re also the fastest growing source of lithium-ion battery waste.<\/p>\n \u201cIf you imagine somebody\u2019s a pack a day smoker, that means every single day they\u2019re throwing out a device with a lithium-ion battery,\u201d Lapis said.<\/p>\n Last year, Assemblymembers Jacqui Irwin<\/a> and Lori Wilson<\/a> introduced Assembly Bill 762<\/a>, a law that would ban single-use plastic vapes entirely. Lapis says he expects the Legislature to address the risk of vapes this year.<\/p>\n Large-scale lithium-ion batteries present great danger of a different kind.<\/p>\n During the Los Angeles fires, dangerous lithium-ion batteries, including from electric vehicles, were left behind <\/a>\u2014 resulting in a major cleanup operation by the Environmental Protection Agency.<\/p>\n And almost a year ago, a fire burned at a battery storage site in Moss Landing for two days, requiring more than 1,000 people to be evacuated. Monterey County neighbors to the facility have complained of feeling sick<\/a> since the fire, and a recent study detected toxic metals in nearby marshes.<\/p>\n In 2024, Newsom established a collaborative<\/a> of state agencies, including the California Air Resources Board and the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, to look into safety solutions for battery storage technologies. New CalFire regulations for battery storage systems will take effect<\/a> this year.<\/p>\n Finding ways to properly dispose of batteries and their lithium in the waste stream is critical as the state transitions away from fossil fuels, said Meg Slattery, a scientist for Earthjustice.<\/p>\n \u201cThe next question becomes \u2026 where are we sourcing materials, and thinking through what happens to this when we\u2019re not using it anymore, which I think we\u2019re not traditionally great at thinking about as a society,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n Alejandra Reyes-Velarde writes for CalMatters.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"With the start of the new year, Californians will pay a new fee every time they buy a…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":120118,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[63368,63369,7,9,8,1512,3802,63370,15824,63,44848,10067,63366,63365,3651,65,63367,72],"class_list":{"0":"post-120117","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-california","8":"tag-battery-fire-problem","9":"tag-battery-storage-site","10":"tag-california","11":"tag-california-headlines","12":"tag-california-news","13":"tag-facility","14":"tag-fire","15":"tag-high-insurance-premium","16":"tag-lithium-ion-battery","17":"tag-los-angeles-times","18":"tag-new-fee","19":"tag-nick-lapis","20":"tag-non-removable-battery","21":"tag-power-tool","22":"tag-product","23":"tag-risk","24":"tag-waste-facility","25":"tag-year"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=120117"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/120117\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/120118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=120117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=120117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=120117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}