{"id":236886,"date":"2026-03-26T02:52:08","date_gmt":"2026-03-26T02:52:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/236886\/"},"modified":"2026-03-26T02:52:08","modified_gmt":"2026-03-26T02:52:08","slug":"fresno-considers-allowing-officers-on-property-areas-without-warrant","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/236886\/","title":{"rendered":"Fresno considers allowing officers on property areas without warrant"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Fresno City Council on Thursday <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"Follow nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/fresno.legistar.com\/View.ashx?M=F&amp;ID=15330455&amp;GUID=3B4D3EB8-CEFE-4D8A-8765-229B4ADF4DB7\">will consider amending city law<\/a> to allow any enforcement officer to enter some areas of private properties without a warrant \u2014 a proposal officials say is meant to close a loophole that\u2019s allowed landlords to avoid penalties for violating housing standards.<\/p>\n<p>If the proposal is approved, enforcement officers would not need a warrant to access areas of properties considered \u201cpublic,\u201d such as front porches or driveways, said City Attorney Andrew Janz. He said officers will still seek warrants as required by the <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"Follow nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/constitution.congress.gov\/constitution\/amendment-4\/\">Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution<\/a>, which protects people against unreasonable searches and seizures.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe Fourth Amendment doesn\u2019t require us to get a warrant to go to someone\u2019s front door,\u201d Janz told The Fresno Bee on Wednesday.<\/p>\n<p>He said the proposal stems from a <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"Follow nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/acrobat.adobe.com\/id\/urn:aaid:sc:VA6C2:a8cb00c4-d8af-4776-bcbb-b0ec4630b67c\">Fresno County judge\u2019s ruling<\/a> in January that code enforcement officials inspecting a rental property violated the city\u2019s own laws when they entered the property without consent or a warrant, and while it was closed to the public. Though the city had received complaints about the property and found serious violations \u2014 including evidence of an insect infestation \u2014 the judge ordered the city to overturn fines against the owners for problems that were not corrected on time.<\/p>\n<p>Janz said the city teaches its code enforcement officers that, under the Fourth Amendment, they are allowed to access any part of a property that a mail carrier can. But \u201cin the judge\u2019s view,\u201d he added, the city\u2019s code requires officers to have a warrant \u201cif you step even in a public place, like their front porch.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re rewriting the Municipal Code in a way that complies with the Fourth Amendment but doesn\u2019t allow substandard property owners to use this loophole in the court to beat a citation or not fix what they\u2019re supposed to fix,\u201d Janz said.<\/p>\n<p>The proposal would amend various parts of the city\u2019s code. It would strike from the law language that says inspections should be done \u201cwhere entry onto the premises is necessary with the consent of the owner, agent, or occupant.\u201d The law would still say officers need a warrant if a property owner doesn\u2019t consent to an inspection, but new language would clarify that applies \u201cin circumstances where consent is legally necessary.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Fourth Amendment requirements for warrants \u201care not going to change,\u201d said City Council President Nelson Esparza.<\/p>\n<p>                                              <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"responsive-image\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1773870308_800_FRS_EPZ_JANZ_SPEAKS_02.jpeg\"   width=\"1140\" height=\"765\" title=\"FRS_EPZ_JANZ_SPEAKS_02\" alt=\"Fresno City Attorney Andrew Janz speaks about the recent subpoena of two journalists in an interview Monday, April 14, 2025 in Fresno.\"\/>                                                                                    Fresno City Attorney Andrew Janz speaks about the recent subpoena of two journalists in an interview Monday, April 14, 2025 in Fresno.                                                                                            ERIC PAUL ZAMORA                                                                            ezamora@fresnobee.com                                                                                        Proposal stems from case of substandard housing south Tower District<\/p>\n<p>Court records show the city began receiving complaints in 2023 about unpermitted wiring, insects and a sinking kitchen floor in a house on 635 N. Roosevelt Ave. The property was owned by two companies, BDHOV LP and LEHOV LP, according to court documents.<\/p>\n<p>After the complaints, a city code enforcement officer began visiting the Tower district property with the owners\u2019 consent and issued a notice of violation including 12 alleged violations, court records show.<\/p>\n<p>In April and May 2024, according to <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"Follow nofollow noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/acrobat.adobe.com\/id\/urn:aaid:sc:va6c2:e85e1305-e436-401c-b65f-1da6ee493e3c\">court records filed<\/a> by the owners, the officer accessed the property through an open backyard gate and kitchen door without contacting the owners. He then cited the owners for issues found during the April visit that were still unfixed, that filing says.<\/p>\n<p>An appeals panel in November of that year found the inspections violated the city\u2019s Municipal Code. Fresno County Judge Maria Diaz agreed this past January and ordered the city to drop its May 2024 citation against the property owners entirely.<\/p>\n<p>        Related Stories from  Fresno Bee<\/p>\n<p>                <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fresnobee.com\/profile\/279093999\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                        <img decoding=\"async\" class=\"author-thumb\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/6743EEF5-FFCA-4EF4-A26A-CF3830F06743.JPG\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" alt=\"Profile Image of Erik Galicia\" loading=\"lazy\"\/><br \/>\n                    <\/a><\/p>\n<p>                <a class=\"author-name\" href=\"https:\/\/www.fresnobee.com\/profile\/279093999\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Erik Galicia<\/a><\/p>\n<p>                    The Fresno Bee<\/p>\n<p>            Erik is a graduate of the Missouri School of Journalism, where he helped launch an effort to better meet the news needs of Spanish-speaking immigrants. Before that, he served as editor-in-chief of his community college student newspaper, Riverside City College Viewpoints, where he covered the impacts of the Salton Sea\u2019s decline on its adjacent farm worker communities in the Southern California desert. Erik\u2019s work is supported through the California Local News Fellowship program.\n            <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"The Fresno City Council on Thursday will consider amending city law to allow any enforcement officer to enter&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":217507,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[41250,112,92036,114,113,106948,106947,7406],"class_list":["post-236886","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-fresno","tag-fourth-amendment","tag-fresno","tag-fresno-code-enforcement","tag-fresno-headlines","tag-fresno-news","tag-landlord-violations","tag-property-inspections","tag-tower-district"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236886","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=236886"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/236886\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/217507"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=236886"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=236886"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=236886"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}