{"id":285584,"date":"2026-04-25T14:04:13","date_gmt":"2026-04-25T14:04:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/285584\/"},"modified":"2026-04-25T14:04:13","modified_gmt":"2026-04-25T14:04:13","slug":"a-lifesaving-pill-to-fight-venomous-snakebites-may-soon-be-on-the-way","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/285584\/","title":{"rendered":"A lifesaving pill to fight venomous snakebites may soon be on the way"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>When hiking, I don\u2019t usually carry a walking stick or weapon, but reading about the increasing number of deaths due to the snakebites this spring has given me reason to reconsider.<\/p>\n<p>My colleagues <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/people\/karen-garcia\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Karen Garcia<\/a> and <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/people\/clara-harter\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Clara Harter<\/a> have been documenting the rise in snakebite fatalities, including a Northern California woman who died earlier this week <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/california\/story\/2026-04-21\/woman-bitten-three-times-by-snake-is-third-californian-to-die-from-snake-bite-this-year\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">from the venom of a suspected rattlesnake<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>        You&#8217;re reading the Essential California newsletter     <\/p>\n<p data-element=\"module-description\" class=\"mt-0 mb-4 max-w-150 font-cms-font-service-text text-xs-2 text-cms-color-description-text leading-4.5\">Sign up to start every day with California&#8217;s most important stories.<\/p>\n<p data-element=\"module-disclaimer\" class=\"inline-block max-w-lg mt-0 mb-3 font-cms-font-service-text text-xs text-cms-color-disclaimer-text [&amp;_a]:text-cms-rich-text-link-color-text\"> By continuing, you agree to our <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/terms-of-service\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Terms of Service<\/a>, which include arbitration and a class action waiver. You agree that we and our third-party vendors may collect and use your information, including through cookies, pixels and similar technologies, for the purposes set forth in our <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/privacy-policy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Privacy Policy<\/a> such as personalizing your experience and ads. <\/p>\n<p>In March, <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/california\/story\/2026-03-25\/second-fatal-rattlesnake-bite-on-southern-california-hiking-trail\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">two other snake-related fatalities<\/a> and several snakebites were reported across the state.<\/p>\n<p>Three deaths in the span of two months in one state is significant, considering that the <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/niosh\/outdoor-workers\/about\/venomous-snakes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Centers for Disease Control and Prevention<\/a> reports an average of five snakebite deaths per year across the entire country.<\/p>\n<p>Garcia wrote about the <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/california\/story\/2026-04-21\/woman-bitten-three-times-by-snake-is-third-californian-to-die-from-snake-bite-this-year\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">potential reasons for the increase in attacks<\/a> and how best to react when confronted with a rattler.<\/p>\n<p>Given what appears to be an increased risk of getting bitten, I wondered why we can\u2019t hike with a lifesaving snakebite antidote in our pockets.<\/p>\n<p>One company has been diligently working on something like that and claims to be inching ever closer.<\/p>\n<p>Work on anti-venom pill<\/p>\n<p>Ophirex, a Bay Area-based public benefit corporation, is working on such a solution.<\/p>\n<p>Former Los Angeles Times scribe <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/archives\/blogs\/greenspace\/story\/2008-05-01\/louis-sahagun\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Louis Sahagun<\/a> wrote about the <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/environment\/story\/2023-12-24\/can-a-pill-prevent-deaths-from-venomous-snake-bites\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">company\u2019s effort to bring its anti-venom antidote<\/a>, Varespladib, to the market in 2023.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Timothy Platts-Mills, Ophirex\u2019s chief medical officer and an emergency room physician who was trained at UCLA, provided Essential California with an update on this potentially game-changing drug.<\/p>\n<p>Ophirex is one of the few entities worldwide working on anti-venom pill. The United Kingdom\u2019s Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine\u2019s Centre is also developing a set of two pills for trial in Brazil and Ghana next year, <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thetimes.com\/uk\/science\/article\/inside-the-snake-lab-thats-close-to-curing-bites-with-a-pill-svf2z59lf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">according to the London Times<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>What does the treatment do?<\/p>\n<p>Varespladib is a rescue treatment for snakebites that works by neutralizing a key toxin in 95% of snake species, <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ophirex.com\/about\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">according to the company<\/a>. The pill is meant to be taken immediately after a bite in conjunction with anti-venom treatments at a hospital. The pill is not meant to replace a hospital visit, Platts-Mills said.<\/p>\n<p>For those hours or miles before any professional medical treatment, the pill increases a bite victim\u2019s chances of survival.<\/p>\n<p>How does it help?<\/p>\n<p>Varespladib is particularly effective for American users as recent animal testing has shown a \u201csubstantive, large improvement\u201d in survival odds against some of the most common continental snakes, Platts-Mills said. Those serpents include six rattlesnake species and non-rattlers, such as the Copperhead, Water Moccasin (or Cottonmouth) and Eastern Coral snakes.<\/p>\n<p>Testing and beyond<\/p>\n<p>Platts-Mills said Varespladib was given clearance by the FDA to test its effectiveness on animals.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe FDA recognized that really the thing that is needed is the treatment in the field, but that\u2019s actually quite difficult to study,\u201d Platts-Mills said, pointing to the randomness of when and where snakebites occur.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s unethical to withhold antivenom (a life-saving drug) to test Varespladib\u201d on a human, he wrote in a follow-up email. \u201cIt\u2019s not feasible to have trial enrollment in places where people might get bitten by a snake, to consent them before they reach a hospital or clinic.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Ophirex\u2019s next goal is to get FDA approval for a treatement for humans and dogs. As many as 100,000 dogs are bitten by snake each year, according to the <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aspca.org\/news\/what-do-during-snake-encounter-your-pets\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">American Society of the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The company plans to seek FDA approval for both human and dog treatments by late next year.<\/p>\n<p>The short-term goal is to have backpackers and emergency personnel with easy access to these treatments.<\/p>\n<p>The longer-term goal is to help save some of the roughly 81,000 people who die annually around the world from snakebites, according to the FDA.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis is a major public health problem, globally,\u201d Platts-Mills said. <\/p>\n<p>The week\u2019s biggest stories <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/environment\/story\/2026-04-22\/44-of-americans-breathe-dangerously-polluted-air-in-california-its-82\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">           <img class=\"image\" alt=\"Looking southbound over the 110 freeway toward downtown.\"   width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1777125853_157_.jpeg\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>    <\/a>      <\/p>\n<p>(Robert Gauthier\/Robert Gauthier\/Los Angeles Times)<\/p>\n<p>       Air quality and the environmentCrime, courts and policingEducationEntertainment and media newsWhat else is going onMust readsOther meaty readsFor your downtime <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/food\/story\/2026-04-23\/max-and-helens-diner-larchmont-waffle-la-times-review\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">           <img class=\"image\" alt=\"Larchmont Slam at Max &amp; Helen's in Larchmont.\"   width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/1777125853_824_.jpeg\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>    <\/a>      <\/p>\n<p>(Ron De Angelis\/For The Times)<\/p>\n<p>       Going outStaying inL.A. Timeless<\/p>\n<p>A selection of the very best reads from The Times\u2019 143-year archive.<\/p>\n<p>Have a great day, from the Essential California team<\/p>\n<p>Jim Rainey, staff reporter<br \/>Hugo Mart\u00edn, assistant editor, fast break desk<br \/>Kevinisha Walker, multiplatform editor<br \/>Andrew J. Campa, weekend writer<br \/>Karim Doumar, head of newsletters<\/p>\n<p>How can we make this newsletter more useful? Send comments to <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/california\/newsletter\/2026-04-25\/mailto:essentialcalifornia@latimes.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">essentialcalifornia@latimes.com<\/a>. Check our <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/latimes.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">top stories<\/a>, <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/latimes.com\/sections\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">topics<\/a> and the <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/latimes.com\/latest\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">latest articles<\/a> on <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/latimes.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">latimes.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"When hiking, I don\u2019t usually carry a walking stick or weapon, but reading about the increasing number of&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":279611,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[7,9,8,2299,1085,891,2300,2297,340,2303,63,2302,1086,1459,2301,2298,74,225,315,688],"class_list":{"0":"post-285584","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-california","8":"tag-california","9":"tag-california-headlines","10":"tag-california-news","11":"tag-civic-revolt","12":"tag-covid","13":"tag-covid-19","14":"tag-days","15":"tag-essential-california","16":"tag-israel","17":"tag-l-a","18":"tag-los-angeles-times","19":"tag-may","20":"tag-pandemic","21":"tag-part","22":"tag-president-biden","23":"tag-red-county","24":"tag-san-diego","25":"tag-state","26":"tag-time","27":"tag-years"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285584","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=285584"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/285584\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/279611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=285584"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=285584"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=285584"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}