{"id":426988,"date":"2026-08-08T01:58:09","date_gmt":"2026-08-08T01:58:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/426988\/"},"modified":"2026-08-08T01:58:09","modified_gmt":"2026-08-08T01:58:09","slug":"alfalfa-export-ban-would-limit-severity-of-states-water-crunch-san-diego-union-tribune","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/426988\/","title":{"rendered":"Alfalfa export ban would limit severity of state\u2019s water crunch \u2013 San Diego Union-Tribune"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>On the California water front, the news always seems to be bad. On July 31, the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation announced the state would receive <a href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/environment\/story\/2026-07-31\/trump-administration-colorado-river-plan\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">12% less water<\/a> from the Colorado River over the next two years. Given that the river supplies about one-third of the water used in Southern California, this looks like a huge headache. The severity of the problem was underlined Thursday when the water level at Lake Mead \u2014 the massive reservoir created by the construction of the Hoover Dam across the river in the 1930s \u2014 reached an <a href=\"https:\/\/abcnews.com\/US\/lake-mead-nations-largest-reservoir-reaches-lowest-water\/story?id=135455720\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">all-time low<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>But a straightforward policy change could sharply limit the severity of a water crisis \u2014 one that would negatively affect a relative handful of Californians. It\u2019s banning the use of state water supplies to grow alfalfa and other types of hay that are exported for use as animal feed. While a majority of these crops stay here to feed the state\u2019s massive domestic livestock industry, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.agwestfc.com\/education-and-resources\/industry-and-economic-insights\/industry-insights\/hay\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">about 30%<\/a> are exported, in particular to Asian nations. In effect, alfalfa growers are now exporting as much as 70 billion gallons of water a year from drought-ridden California to the rest of the world in the form of alfalfa. That\u2019s about 214,000 acre-feet of water \u2014 nearly half of the 440,000 acre-feet of water that the state stands to lose the next two years under the new Colorado River allocation formula.<\/p>\n<p>An alfalfa export ban is not a new idea. National Geographic explored it in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.com\/science\/article\/140123-colorado-river-water-alfalfa-hay-farming-export-asia\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">2014 report<\/a> that focused on the incredulity of water-policy experts that the hot, dry U.S. Southwest exported so many water-intensive crops to nations without water shortages. That same year, a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2014\/03\/08\/opinion\/meat-makes-the-planet-thirsty.html?_r=3\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">commentary<\/a> in The New York Times pointedly noted that \u201ca single plant is leading California\u2019s water consumption. Unfortunately, it\u2019s a plant that\u2019s not generally cultivated for humans: alfalfa. Grown on over a million acres in California, alfalfa sucks up more water than any other crop in the state.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But this advocacy has never translated into federal and state efforts to curb exports from the state\u2019s 2,600-plus alfalfa farms. The 12% cut in Colorado River supplies should at least get the debate going.<\/p>\n<p>And one fact may make selling this policy much easier than expected: Alfalfa is used to feed methane-belching cows, who are a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucdavis.edu\/food\/news\/making-cattle-more-sustainable\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">significant source<\/a> of greenhouse gas emissions.<\/p>\n<p>Making alfalfa farmers use some of their land for other crops wouldn\u2019t just ease the California water crunch. It would be good for the climate.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"On the California water front, the news always seems to be bad. On July 31, the U.S. Bureau&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":426989,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[28],"tags":[1965,975,74,76,75],"class_list":["post-426988","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-san-diego","tag-editorials","tag-opinion","tag-san-diego","tag-san-diego-headlines","tag-san-diego-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/426988","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=426988"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/426988\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/426989"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=426988"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=426988"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=426988"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}