{"id":82737,"date":"2025-12-05T13:09:08","date_gmt":"2025-12-05T13:09:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/82737\/"},"modified":"2025-12-05T13:09:08","modified_gmt":"2025-12-05T13:09:08","slug":"why-latin-americans-are-embracing-mano-duro-security-policy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/82737\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Latin Americans are embracing mano duro security policy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>MEXICO CITY\u00a0\u2014\u00a0Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has repeatedly insisted that she will not allow the U.S. military to fight drug cartels inside her nation\u2019s borders.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s not going to happen,\u201d Sheinbaum said last month after President Trump yet again threatened such an operation. \u201cWe don\u2019t want intervention by any foreign government.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>But while Sheinbaum passionately defends her nation\u2019s sovereignty, recent polls and interviews from across Mexico show that a significant number of people here in fact welcome more American involvement in their country\u2019s battle against organized crime \u2014 including having U.S. boots on the ground.<\/p>\n<p>Slightly more than half of Mexicans surveyed by polling firm Mitofsky <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/1S6jH7EfGV9WIHxEGG7S6qLc5sDkCpa4j\/view\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">said<\/a> they believe \u201cU.S. authorities should enter Mexican territory to fight organized crime and arrest its leaders.\u201d A third of respondents to a <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.elfinanciero.com.mx\/nacional\/2025\/09\/02\/perciben-mexicanos-mejora-en-la-relacion-con-eu-encuesta-ef\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">poll<\/a> by El Financerio newspaper said they support the deployment of the U.S. military to Mexico to combat cartels. <\/p>\n<p class=\"quote-body\">Let the Americans come, so this hell that so many families in Mexico are experiencing can finally end.<\/p>\n<p class=\"quote-attribution\">\u2014  Ricardo Marcial P\u00e9rez, Mexico City resident<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s very embarrassing to say that Mexico can\u2019t do it alone,\u201d said Jos\u00e9 Santill\u00e1n, a 38-year-old graphic designer in Mexico City. \u201cBut the situation with the drug cartels has clearly spiraled out of control. A powerful army is needed to confront them. And the United States has one.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The U.S. has already <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/politics\/story\/2025-12-01\/trump-nears-decision-on-venezuela-strikes\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">unleashed its military<\/a> on suspected drug traffickers in the Pacific and Caribbean, killing at least 83 people. For months Trump and his team have been floating the prospect of U.S. strikes on suspected criminals and drug laboratories in Mexico. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe know the addresses of every drug lord,\u201d Trump said in November. He wouldn\u2019t say whether he would conduct strikes unilaterally, without Sheinbaum\u2019s permission. <\/p>\n<p>            <img class=\"image\" alt=\"Protesters are silhouetted against fumes in Mexico City.\"   width=\"1200\" height=\"829\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1764940148_96_\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>         <\/p>\n<p>Protestors calling for stonger security policies clash with police in the Zocalo.<\/p>\n<p>(Gerardo Vieyra \/ NurPhoto \/ Getty Images)<\/p>\n<p>Those threats incense many in Mexico, where resentment lingers over <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/world-nation\/story\/2025-04-25\/the-united-states-is-the-villain-of-our-story-nationalism-surges-in-mexico-amid-trump-threats\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">past American invasions<\/a>, including during the 1846 war, which ended with Mexico ceding more than half of its territory, including California, to the United States. <\/p>\n<p>Yet others here are so desperate for peace that they are willing to consider any proposals. <\/p>\n<p>Nearly two decades since Mexican soldiers were first deployed to confront cartels, drug trafficking today continues at record levels, violence has spread to previously peaceful parts of the country, and crimes such as extortion have exploded.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOrganized crime has extended its reach and is affecting a larger percentage of the population,\u201d said Jorge Buend\u00eda, a political scientist.<\/p>\n<p>Many Mexicans view their own officials as too corrupt or too weak to combat organized crime. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cPeople want security \u2014 the means are secondary,\u201d Buend\u00eda said. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cPeople live in constant fear,\u201d said Ricardo Marcial P\u00e9rez, 42, who said that people in his hometown in Guerrero state must pay protection fees to criminal groups or risk being killed. \u201cLet the Americans come so this hell that so many families in Mexico are experiencing can finally end,\u201d he said. <\/p>\n<p>Polls throughout the Americas show that many are warming to hard-line security strategies and support more punitive measures for suspected criminals. El Salvador President <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/world-nation\/story\/2021-05-16\/nayib-bukele-the-most-popular-president-in-the-world-is-a-man-with-one-ideology-power\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Nayib Bukele<\/a> has gained fans regionally for his unforgiving approach to lowering crime: locking up tens of thousands of people he says are gang members without due process.<\/p>\n<p>Carlos Manzo, a mayor in Mexico\u2019s violence-plagued Michoac\u00e1n state, gained a national following and drew comparisons to Bukele when he called for local law enforcement to use lethal force against suspected criminals who resisted arrest.<\/p>\n<p>Manzo\u2019s shocking <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/world-nation\/story\/2025-11-09\/mexico-carlos-manzo-cartel-violence-sheinbaum\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">public assassination<\/a> last month by suspected cartel members drew condolences from top Trump administration officials and turned him into a martyr across Mexico. For some here, his slaying was another sign that only U.S. intervention can pull Mexico\u2019s out of its security quagmire. <\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe assistance of the United States\u2026 would help a lot to eradicate all these problems,\u201d said a public official in Michoac\u00e1n who spoke on the condition of anonymity. But, he cautioned, any U.S. assistance should be limited in scope: \u201cWe don\u2019t want a foreign invasion. We want them to help us.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Americans have been involved in Mexico\u2019s fight against organized crime for years, with a smattering of soldiers and CIA and law enforcement agents deployed here to assist their Mexican counterparts with intelligence. Washington sent some $3 billion in security aid under a 2007 bilateral agreement known as the M\u00e9rida Initiative, donating helicopters, training police and helping redesign Mexico\u2019s notoriously broken justice system. <\/p>\n<p>Sheinbaum\u2019s predecessor as president, Andr\u00e9s Manuel L\u00f3pez Obrador, broke with M\u00e9rida, saying Mexico didn\u2019t need cooperation \u201cin the use of force\u201d but rather \u201cfor development.\u201d <\/p>\n<p>Under a strategy called \u201chugs, not bullets\u201d L\u00f3pez Obrador sought to address poverty and other causes of violence and directed his military to mostly avoid direct confrontation with cartels. Sheinbaum has continued elements of that strategy but has taken a harder tack  against organized crime. She has also rekindled cooperation with the Americans, sending dozens of suspected cartel members to the U.S. for prosecution and granting access to Mexican airspace for U.S. <a class=\"link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/california\/story\/2025-09-22\/predator-drones-shift-from-border-patrol-to-protest-surveillance\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">surveillance drones<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p>Homicides have dipped under Sheinbaum, although reports of forced disappearances have risen. Crime continues to be a top concern here, with 75% of Mexicans saying they live in states that are unsafe, according to the 2025 census. <\/p>\n<p>Some of Sheinbaum\u2019s conservative critics have embraced threats of American intervention. Opposition Sen. Lilly T\u00e9llez applauded the White House designation of several Mexican cartels as \u201cterrorist\u201d groups,\u201d which Trump aides say paves the way for strikes, and told Fox News that she supported the U.S. \u201csending troops and trying to help us Mexicans against the cartels.\u201d Sheinbaum has called her a traitor. <\/p>\n<p>            <img class=\"image\" alt=\"A young woman holds a candle.\"   width=\"1200\" height=\"810\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1764940148_276_\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>         <\/p>\n<p>Relatives of missing people at a vigil in Mexico City on March 15, 2025.<\/p>\n<p>(Gerardo Vieyra \/ NurPhoto \/ Getty Images)<\/p>\n<p>Sheinbaum\u2019s supporters say the U.S. has no business meddling in Mexico and say they doubt strikes would actually improve security. <\/p>\n<p>The U.S.-backed \u201ckingpin strategy\u201d that was embraced for years here, which called for the killing or capture of drug lords, has been widely criticized for causing cartels to fracture into smaller, rival groups and causing violence to spiral.<\/p>\n<p>Michoac\u00e1n, where Mexico first deployed soldiers to eradicate cartels in 2006, is now contested by a patchwork of warring gangs and self-defense groups who fund their conflicts by charging steep taxes on the lucrative lime and avocado industries.<\/p>\n<p>One lime farmer who spoke on the condition of anonymity said he hears distant gunbattles while he waters his trees. He and others are forced to pay criminals two pesos \u2014 about 10 cents \u2014 for every kilo of fruit that they produce. <\/p>\n<p>The grower said he is in the good graces of the group that controls his region, but fears what will happen if an opposing group muscles in. Sheinbaum\u2019s strategy, he worries, isn\u2019t strong enough.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe can\u2019t wait 50 years for a prevention or intelligence strategy,\u201d the grower said. \u201cWe need to be more frontal.\u201d That includes, he said, limited U.S. strikes. <\/p>\n<p>Still, he said, he was conflicted. Cartel hit men \u201cweren\u2019t monsters\u201d and didn\u2019t necessarily deserve to die. Most had turned to crime because of poverty.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat\u2019s the dilemma,\u201d he said. \u201cWe say zero tolerance. But are we really willing to pay in terms of human lives?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>            <img class=\"image\" alt=\"Protesters hold flags with skulls.\"   width=\"1200\" height=\"828\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/1764940148_452_\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\"\/>         <\/p>\n<p>Protesters in the Zocalo, Mexico City\u2019s main square, demonstrate last month against the violence in Mexico and the assassination of Carlos Manzo.<\/p>\n<p>(Gerardo Vieyra \/ NurPhoto \/ Getty Images)<\/p>\n<p>Linthicum reported from Mexico City and special correspondent Olson from Apatzing\u00e1n. Cecilia S\u00e1nchez in The Times\u2019 Mexico City bureau contributed to this report. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"MEXICO CITY\u00a0\u2014\u00a0Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum has repeatedly insisted that she will not allow the U.S. military to fight&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":82738,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[18219,723,28439,48,52,51,47036,47,50,49,47037,47033,2457,592,47038,8580,30546,47035,11480,47034,16220],"class_list":["post-82737","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-los-angeles","tag-cartel","tag-crime","tag-criminal","tag-la","tag-la-headlines","tag-la-news","tag-latin-americans","tag-los-angeles","tag-los-angeles-headlines","tag-los-angeles-news","tag-mexican-soldier","tag-mexicans","tag-mexico","tag-people","tag-recent-poll","tag-security","tag-sheinbaum","tag-strategy","tag-u-s-military","tag-u-s-strike","tag-violence"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82737","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=82737"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/82737\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/82738"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82737"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=82737"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=82737"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}