Every single person who has flown to the moon has been a man. All of them have been white. Each one has been an American.

That’s about to change.

The crew of Artemis II, gunning for a launch from Kennedy Space Center on Wednesday evening, features what would be the first Black man, first woman and first person from a country other than the United States to ever fly past low-Earth orbit.

Photographers set up remote cameras near NASA's Artermis II moon rocket on Launch Pad 39-B just before sunrise at the Kennedy Space Center Tuesday, March 31, 2026, in Cape Canaveral, Fla. (Chris O'Meara/The Associated Press)Photographers set up remote cameras near NASA’s Artermis II moon rocket on Launch Pad 39-B just before sunrise at the Kennedy Space Center Tuesday, March 31, 2026, in Cape Canaveral, Fla. (Chris O’Meara/The Associated Press)

The crew of NASA astronauts — Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover and Christina Koch, and Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen — aim to climb aboard the Orion spacecraft sitting atop the Space Launch System rocket and blast off from KSC during a two-hour window that opens at 6:24 p.m.

Space Launch Delta 45’s weather squadron forecasts an 80% chance for good conditions at the launch site.

If the launch goes off, the quartet will have a 10-day mission that will fly by, but not land on, the moon. The flight plan calls for Orion to remain close to Earth for one day to ensure the spacecraft — carrying humans on board for the first time — is safe enough to make the lunar trip.

Left to Right, Artemis II crew: Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist,...

Left to Right, Artemis II crew: Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist, Canadian Space Agency; Christina Koch, mission specialist, NASA; Victor Glover, pilot, NASA; and Reid Wiseman, spacecraft commander, NASA; talk to the media, as the Artemis II rocket rolls out to Launch Complex 39-B at the Kennedy Space Center, on Saturday, January 17, 2026.

(Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

Left to Right, Artemis II crew: Reid Wiseman, spacecraft commander,...

Left to Right, Artemis II crew: Reid Wiseman, spacecraft commander, NASA; Victor Glover, pilot, NASA; Christina Koch, mission specialist, NASA; and Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist, Canadian Space Agency; pose for photos as the Artemis II rocket rolls out to Launch Complex 39-B at the Kennedy Space Center, on Saturday, January 17, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

Artemis II Pilot Victor Glover speaks as Mission Specialists Jeremy...

Artemis II Pilot Victor Glover speaks as Mission Specialists Jeremy Hansen; and Christina Hammock Koch; look on, as they arrive at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Friday, March 27, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

Left to Right, Artemis II Crew: Mission Specialists Jeremy Hansen;...

Left to Right, Artemis II Crew: Mission Specialists Jeremy Hansen; and Christina Hammock Koch; Commander Reid Wiseman; and Pilot Victor Glover; and arrive at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Friday, March 27, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

Artemis II Pilot Victor Glover arrives at the Shuttle Landing...

Artemis II Pilot Victor Glover arrives at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Friday, March 27, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

Artemis II Pilot Victor Glover and Mission Specialist Christina Hammock...

Artemis II Pilot Victor Glover and Mission Specialist Christina Hammock Koch fist-bump as they arrive at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Friday, March 27, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

Left to Right, Artemis II Crew: Mission Specialists Jeremy Hansen;...

Left to Right, Artemis II Crew: Mission Specialists Jeremy Hansen; and Christina Hammock Koch; Commander Reid Wiseman; and Pilot Victor Glover; and arrive at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Friday, March 27, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

Left to Right, Artemis II Crew: Mission Specialists Jeremy Hansen;...

Left to Right, Artemis II Crew: Mission Specialists Jeremy Hansen; and Christina Hammock Koch; Pilot Victor Glover; and Commander Reid Wiseman arrive at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Friday, March 27, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

Left to Right, Artemis II Crew: Mission Specialists Jeremy Hansen;...

Left to Right, Artemis II Crew: Mission Specialists Jeremy Hansen; and Christina Hammock Koch; Commander Reid Wiseman; and Pilot Victor Glover; and arrive at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Friday, March 27, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

From left, Artemis II crew mission specialists Jeremy Hansen and...

From left, Artemis II crew mission specialists Jeremy Hansen and Christina Koch, commander Reid Wiseman and pilot Victor Glover; and arrive at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Friday, March 27, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

From left, Artemis II crew mission specialists Jeremy Hansen and...

From left, Artemis II crew mission specialists Jeremy Hansen and Christina Koch, commander Reid Wiseman and pilot Victor Glover arrive at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Cape Canaveral on Friday. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

From left, Artemis II pilot Victor Glover, commander Reid Wiseman,...

From left, Artemis II pilot Victor Glover, commander Reid Wiseman, and mission specialist Jeremy Hansen arrive at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Friday, March 27, 2026. Mission Specialist Christina Hammock Koch is behind. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

From left, Artemis II crew mission specialists Jeremy Hansen and...

From left, Artemis II crew mission specialists Jeremy Hansen and Christina Koch, commander Reid Wiseman and pilot Victor Glover; and arrive at the Shuttle Landing Facility in Cape Canaveral, Florida, on Friday, March 27, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

NASA administrator Jared Isaacman talks to the media as the...

NASA administrator Jared Isaacman talks to the media as the Artemis II crew: Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist, Canadian Space Agency; Christina Koch, mission specialist, NASA; Victor Glover, pilot, NASA; and Reid Wiseman, spacecraft commander, NASA; look on, as the Artemis II rocket rolls out to Launch Complex 39-B at the Kennedy Space Center, on Saturday, January 17, 2026.

(Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

NASA administrator Jared Isaacman, from left, and the Artemis II...

NASA administrator Jared Isaacman, from left, and the Artemis II crew, Jeremy Hansen, Christina Koch, Victor Glover, and Reid Wiseman, talk to the media, as the Artemis II rocket rolls out to Launch Complex 39-B at the Kennedy Space Center, on Saturday, January 17, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

Left to Right, Artemis II crew: Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist,...

Left to Right, Artemis II crew: Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist, Canadian Space Agency; Christina Koch, mission specialist, NASA; Victor Glover, pilot, NASA; and Reid Wiseman, spacecraft commander, NASA; talk to the media, as the Artemis II rocket rolls out to Launch Complex 39-B at the Kennedy Space Center, on Saturday, January 17, 2026.

(Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

Artemis II crewmembers CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen,...

Artemis II crewmembers CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist, right, and NASA astronauts Victor Glover, pilot; Christina Koch, mission specialist; exit the elevator at the 275-foot level of the mobile launcher as they walk toward the crew access arm to board their Orion spacecraft atop NASA’s Space Launch System rocket during the Artemis II countdown demonstration test, Saturday, Dec. 20, 2025, inside the Vehicle Assembly Building at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida.(Joel Kowsky/NASA)

NASA astronauts Victor Glover, pilot, front left; Reid Wiseman, commander,...

NASA astronauts Victor Glover, pilot, front left; Reid Wiseman, commander, front right; Christina Koch, mission specialist, back right; and CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist, back left, depart the Neil A. Armstrong Operations and Checkout Building to board their Orion spacecraft atop NASA’s Space Launch System rocket inside the Vehicle Assembly Building as part of the Artemis II countdown demonstration test, Saturday, Dec. 20, 2025, at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. (Aubrey Gemignani/NASA)

From right to left, NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, commander; Victor...

From right to left, NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, commander; Victor Glover, pilot; Christina Koch, mission specialist; and CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist depart the Neil A. Armstrong Operations and Checkout Building to board their Orion spacecraft atop NASA’s Space Launch System rocket inside the Vehicle Assembly Building as part of the Artemis II countdown demonstration test, Saturday, Dec. 20, 2025, at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. (Aubrey Gemignani/NASA)

Artemis II crewmember NASA astronaut Victor Glover, pilot; left, and...

Artemis II crewmember NASA astronaut Victor Glover, pilot; left, and CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist; stand in an elevator as they arrive with fellow crewmates NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, commander; and Christina Koch, mission specialist; at the 275-foot level of the mobile launcher as they prepare to board their Orion spacecraft atop NASA’s Space Launch System rocket during the Artemis II countdown demonstration test, Saturday, Dec. 20, 2025, inside the Vehicle Assembly Building at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. (Joel Kowsky/NASA)

From right to left, NASA astronauts Christina Koch, Reid Wiseman...

From right to left, NASA astronauts Christina Koch, Reid Wiseman and Victor Glover, and CSA (Canadian Space Agency) astronaut Jeremy Hansen depart the Neil A. Armstrong Operations and Checkout Building to board their Orion spacecraft atop NASA’s Space Launch System rocket inside the Vehicle Assembly Building as part of the Artemis II countdown demonstration test, Saturday, Dec. 20, 2025, at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida. (Aubrey Gemignani/NASA)

FILE – In this photo provided by NASA, Artemis II...

FILE – In this photo provided by NASA, Artemis II crew members, from left, Jeremy Hansen, Victor Glover, Reid Wiseman and Christina Koch, stand together at NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida, in front of an Orion crew module on Tuesday, Aug. 8, 2023. (Kim Shiflett/NASA via AP, File)

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Left to Right, Artemis II crew: Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist, Canadian Space Agency; Christina Koch, mission specialist, NASA; Victor Glover, pilot, NASA; and Reid Wiseman, spacecraft commander, NASA; talk to the media, as the Artemis II rocket rolls out to Launch Complex 39-B at the Kennedy Space Center, on Saturday, January 17, 2026.

(Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

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The crew will fly by the moon on the sixth day of the mission, coming within 4,000 to 6,000 miles of the surface and possibly surpassing the record set by Apollo 13 in 1970 for the farthest distance from the Earth ever traveled by humans, at 248,655 miles from home.

Pilot Victor Glover, who is Black, was born in Pomona, Calif., and holds the rank of captain in the U.S. Navy, where he had been a test pilot before being chosen as part of NASA’s 2013 class of astronaut candidates. This is the 49-year-old’s second trip to space, having piloted Crew-1 in 2020, the first operational SpaceX mission to the space station.

His nickname, which he has embraced, is IKE, which stands for “I Know Everything.”

Glover acknowledged the power of seeing diversity among the astronaut corps and the gravity of this endeavor. But he also highlighted the tension it creates, saying he looked forward to a future where it’s not just some entry on a Wikipedia page.

“A young woman can look at Christina and just physicalize her passion or her interest — or even if it’s not something she wants to do, she can just be like, ‘girl power,’ and that’s awesome,” Glover said. “Young brown boys and girls can look at me and go, ‘Hey, he looks like me, and he’s doing what?’ And that’s great. I love that.”

But, he added, “I also hope we are pushing the other direction. That one day we don’t have to talk about these firsts, that one day this is just … human history. It’s the story of humanity, not Black history, not women’s history, but that it becomes human history.”

Left to Right, Artemis II crew: Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist, Canadian Space Agency; Christina Koch, mission specialist, NASA; Victor Glover, pilot, NASA; and Reid Wiseman, spacecraft commander, NASA; talk to the media, as the Artemis II rocket rolls out to Launch Complex 39-B at the Kennedy Space Center, on Saturday, January 17, 2026. (Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)Left to Right, Artemis II crew: Jeremy Hansen, mission specialist, Canadian Space Agency; Christina Koch, mission specialist, NASA; Victor Glover, pilot, NASA; and Reid Wiseman, spacecraft commander, NASA; talk to the media, as the Artemis II rocket rolls out to Launch Complex 39-B at the Kennedy Space Center, on Saturday, January 17, 2026.

(Ricardo Ramirez Buxeda/ Orlando Sentinel)

Koch, 47, was born in Grand Rapids, Mich., and is Glover’s 2013 astronaut classmate. During her fist trip to space, a Soyuz mission to the space station in 2019, she already made history joining fellow NASA astronaut Jessica Meir to perform the first all-female spacewalk.

Now, the mission specialist is set to break the glass ceiling for women again during her second trip to space.

“Although it is something to celebrate — a bunch of firsts — that’s definitely not necessarily telling the whole story, and it’s also not about celebrating any one individual,” Koch said. “If there is something to celebrate, it’s that we were are at a time when everyone who has a dream gets to work equally hard to achieve that dream.”

She added that spaceflight should be for everyone, otherwise “we aren’t truly answering all of humanity’s call to explore. That, to me, is what’s worth celebrating.”

NASA’s third crew member, Commander Reid Wiseman, happens to fit the mold of all previous astronauts who flew to the moon from 1968 to 1972 as a white, male American. He said that while the crew isn’t flying the mission to knock out superlatives, it’s a unique opportunity.

“We are going for all and by all, this is what NASA embodies,” he said. “This is what the space program around the world embodies, and we’re proud to be a part of that journey.”

Wiseman, 50, was born in Baltimore and had a career as a naval aviator and test pilot before being chosen as an astronaut candidate in 2009. This will also be his second trip to space, having launched on a Soyuz for a long-term stay on board the International Space Station in 2014.

“Each one of the four of us, we carry a whole lifetime of experiences,” he said. “The way I was raised as a child is different than the way they were raised. The different influences on our lives, different mentors, different heroes, different interests. … For me, it’s just an honor to get to watch the way everybody brings their unique perspectives.”

Rounding out the crew is mission specialist and Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen, who will become the first person not from the U.S. to travel to the moon.

Hansen, 50, was born in London, Ontario, and has yet to fly to space, having been chosen alongside the 2009 NASA class of astronauts. He holds the rank of colonel in the Royal Canadian Air Force.

“Yes, a Canadian is going to go into deep space. That’s an extraordinary thing because of the American space leadership that curated that,” he said. “But I hope others outside of Canada feel part of this too, because this is just an acknowledgment [that] anybody who shows up and is able to contribute something meaningful to our future endeavors can be part of this mission.”

Hansen said talking to people not just from all across Canada, but from beyond North America, has broadened his perspective as an astronaut.

“It’s not just three Americans and a Canadian, it is people literally around the world, and it’s a beautiful thing,” he said. “We’re going to go do something very real, very challenging, and that’s what will make it inspiring.”