{"id":110320,"date":"2026-01-08T12:39:33","date_gmt":"2026-01-08T12:39:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/110320\/"},"modified":"2026-01-08T12:39:33","modified_gmt":"2026-01-08T12:39:33","slug":"orlando-modernist-literature-gender-identity-stream-of-consciousness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/110320\/","title":{"rendered":"Orlando | Modernist literature, gender identity, stream of consciousness"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"topic-paragraph\">Orlando,  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/art\/novel\" class=\"md-crosslink autoxref \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">novel<\/a> by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Virginia-Woolf\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Virginia Woolf<\/a>, published in 1928. The fanciful biographical novel pays <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off eb\" data-term=\"homage\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/dictionary\/homage\" data-type=\"EB\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">homage<\/a> to the family of Woolf\u2019s friend <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/V-Sackville-West\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Vita Sackville-West<\/a> from the time of her ancestor <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Thomas-Sackville-1st-Earl-of-Dorset\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Thomas Sackville<\/a> (1536\u20131608) to the family\u2019s country estate at Knole. The manuscript of the book, a present from Woolf to Sackville-West, is housed at Knole.<\/p>\n<p class=\"topic-paragraph\">The novel opens in 1588. Young Orlando, a 16-year-old boy, writes a poem called \u201cThe Oak Tree.\u201d He finds favour at the Elizabethan court and love in the arms of a Russian princess. A garrulous poet, Sir Nicholas Greene (said to be modeled on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Edmund-Gosse\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Sir Edmund Gosse<\/a>), discusses literature with him. During the reign of Charles II (1660\u201385), Orlando is named ambassador to Constantinople and is rewarded with a dukedom. One night he stays with a dancer and cannot be awakened. Seven days later Orlando rises, now a beautiful woman. She returns to England and savours <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off mw\" data-term=\"intellectual\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/intellectual\" data-type=\"MW\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">intellectual<\/a> London society in the age of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Joseph-Addison\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Addison<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/John-Dryden\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Dryden<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Alexander-Pope-English-author\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Pope<\/a> but turns to bawdy street life for relief from this <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off mw\" data-term=\"cerebral\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/cerebral\" data-type=\"MW\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">cerebral<\/a> life. She marries to achieve respectability during the Victorian years, and by 1928 she has returned to London, where she is reunited with her friend Greene, who offers to find a publisher for \u201cThe Oak Tree.\u201d Back at her country estate, she stands under the great oak and remembers her centuries of adventure.<\/p>\n<p class=\"topic-paragraph\">The novel is also an affectionate portrait of Sackville-West, who, because she was a woman, could not inherit Knole. Written in a pompous biographical voice, the book pokes fun at a <a class=\"md-dictionary-link md-dictionary-tt-off mw\" data-term=\"genre\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/genre\" data-type=\"MW\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">genre<\/a> the author knew well: her father, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Leslie-Stephen\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Sir Leslie Stephen<\/a>, had edited the Dictionary of National Biography, and her friend <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/biography\/Lytton-Strachey\" class=\"md-crosslink \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Lytton Strachey<\/a> had written the revolutionary Eminent Victorians. Woolf also parodies the changing styles of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/art\/English-literature\" class=\"md-crosslink autoxref \" data-show-preview=\"true\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">English literature<\/a> and explores issues of androgyny and the creative life of women. Orlando marked a turning point in Woolf\u2019s career. Not only was it a departure from her more introspective works, but its spectacular sales also ended her financial worries. Readers praised the book\u2019s fluid style, wit, and complex plot.<\/p>\n<p><a class=\"link-module shadow-sm d-block qa-quiz-module\" href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/quiz\/famous-novels-last-lines-quiz\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\"><\/p>\n<p>        <img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Young-woman-with-glasses-reading-a-book-student.jpg\" alt=\"Young woman with glasses reading a book, student\" class=\"rounded-sm mr-15\" width=\"70\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Britannica Quiz<\/p>\n<p>Famous Novels, Last Lines Quiz<\/p>\n<p><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Orlando, novel by Virginia Woolf, published in 1928. The fanciful biographical novel pays homage to the family of&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":110321,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[1111,31644,31643,31642,139,141,140],"class_list":["post-110320","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-orlando","tag-article","tag-britannica","tag-encyclopeadia","tag-encyclopedia","tag-orlando","tag-orlando-headlines","tag-orlando-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110320","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110320"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110320\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/110321"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110320"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110320"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110320"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}