{"id":282643,"date":"2026-05-24T09:41:13","date_gmt":"2026-05-24T09:41:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/282643\/"},"modified":"2026-05-24T09:41:13","modified_gmt":"2026-05-24T09:41:13","slug":"community-leaders-in-florida-say-trumps-fema-pullback-leaves-them-struggling-to-fill-the-void","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/282643\/","title":{"rendered":"Community Leaders in Florida Say Trump\u2019s FEMA Pullback Leaves Them Struggling to Fill the Void"},"content":{"rendered":"

When disaster strikes, those who turn to government agencies for assistance tend to be the most vulnerable: senior citizens, individuals with special needs, homeowners who had insurance and a disaster plan but were living paycheck-to-paycheck and suddenly have no place to go.<\/p>\n

\u201cThose are the people that are reliant on FEMA to come in and help,\u201d said Alan Harris, emergency manager in suburban Seminole County, Florida, outside of Orlando. \u201cIf they\u2019re not coming in to help us at the local level, we\u2019ll help to the best of our ability, but with no funding I don\u2019t know what that is going to look like.\u201d<\/p>\n

That is the kind of concern circulating now among state and local emergency managers and others engaged in the work of disaster response, as the Trump administration aims to streamline the Federal Emergency Management Agency and hand over more of the agency\u2019s responsibilities to state, local and tribal entities.<\/p>\n

During his first week in office, President Donald Trump appointed a task force to evaluate FEMA and identify reforms. Not long after, he issued an executive order calling on state and local governments and individuals to \u201cplay a more active and significant role in national resilience and preparedness.\u201d He even has suggested the possibility of eliminating the agency altogether.<\/p>\n

When a panel Trump created called the FEMA Review Council released its long-awaited report earlier this month, its list of recommendations did not include dismantling the agency. But the council of experts did characterize the federal agency as at an inflection point and in need of major change because of \u201cmission creep\u201d under the Biden administration and also \u201cendemic program failures.\u201d<\/p>\n

\u201cIt is time to close the chapter on FEMA,\u201d the report stated. \u201cA transformed agency should be established that retains the core missions of FEMA, while highlighting the renewed emphasis on locally executed, state or tribally managed, and federally supported emergency management.\u201d<\/p>\n

The council, in its report, described state and local governments as the frontline in recovery efforts after an emergency. The council said federal assistance should be reserved for \u201ctruly significant events\u201d and acknowledged that when such events do occur, state and local governments would have to access federal assistance through a single entity, for efficiency.<\/p>\n

The FEMA Review Council also recommended streamlining assistance programs and reforming the National Flood Insurance Program, which is administered by FEMA and burdened with more than $20 billion in debt, according to the report. The report said the program is based on outdated information, leading to a disconnect in the public\u2019s perception of risk. The council said the changes should be phased in over two to three years and acknowledged legislative, policy and regulatory actions would be required for the recommendations to be implemented.<\/p>\n

Localities and states have long led disaster response on the ground, Casey Tingle, a senior vice president at Plexos Group, an infrastructure consultancy, said during a webinar with the Southern Environmental Law Center. Any reductions in federal funding for recovery funds, said Tingle, former director of the Louisiana Governor\u2019s Office of Homeland Security and Emergency Preparedness, \u201cwe just need to have a very honest and transparent discussion about that one by one.\u201d<\/p>\n

Proposals to shift funding from the federal government to states and localities can be beneficial, Tingle said, \u201cbut when you layer them together and combine them, that can dramatically shift the financial responsibility for these events.\u201d<\/p>\n

The role of FEMA extends to funding hazard mitigation on the front end, like improving aging stormwater drainage systems. Leaving localities to fund those projects could interfere with other priorities, said Casi Callaway, principal at Activate-Build-Connect, Inc. a resiliency advisory group, and former chief resilience officer of the City of Mobile, Alabama.<\/p>\n

Despite knowing the benefits of reducing flooding by upgrading a stormwater pipe, Callaway said, \u201cit\u2019s really hard for a city councilor or even citizens to say, \u2018yes, please do that instead of the park, which is pretty, which is where my kids play,\u2019\u201d she said.<\/p>\n

Without funding ways to reduce storm damage upfront, businesses, homes and economic priorities could be damaged, she said.<\/p>\n

\u201cThe economy and our natural resources, disasters are intrinsically linked,\u201d said Callaway. \u201cIf we are not investing before the disaster comes, our economies are going to suffer. Certainly, our community and people suffer as well.\u201d<\/p>\n

It\u2019s no question that the frequency, severity and cost of disasters are going up, according to an analysis by the Pew Charitable Trusts. In the 1980s, there were just under 40 total storms that caused over a billion dollars in damage, adjusted for inflation. In the 2010s, that number grew to over 120. This decade there\u2019s been just under 120 billion-dollar storms through 2024, with six more years to go.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u201cDisasters are getting more extreme, severe, expensive, frequent, however you want to phrase it,\u201d said Peter Muller, senior officer of managing fiscal risks at the Pew Charitable Trusts.<\/p>\n

This story is funded by readers like you.<\/p>\n

Our nonprofit newsroom provides award-winning climate coverage free of charge and advertising. We rely on donations from readers like you to keep going. Please donate now to support our work.<\/p>\n

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Post-pandemic revenue growth helped state reserves become pretty flush in 2024, Muller said, but they are now becoming constrained dealing with rising costs. Muller said he researched the highest level of disaster aid the federal government doled out to each state over the last 20 years. For eight states, that figure equaled more than 50 percent of their reserve levels for 2024. For a couple states, like Louisiana and Mississippi when hit by Hurricane Katrina, the aid equaled more than 100 percent of their 2024 reserve level.<\/p>\n

\u201cWhen those big events hit, states are extremely reliant on the federal government to come in and help provide support,\u201d Muller said. \u201cThat\u2019s not something that can be easily replaced with state dollars.\u201d<\/p>\n

Some of the recommendations in the report do not differ all that much from what already is in place, said Joanne P\u00e9rodin, vice president of programs at the CLEO Institute, a Florida-based nonprofit dedicated to climate education and advocacy. She also pointed out that state and local governments already are leaders in any recovery after a disaster.<\/p>\n

But she wished for more clarity on when the federal government would get involved. She also wished the council could have acknowledged that different states and regions face varying risks, from hurricanes in the Southeast to wildfires in the West. States also have a range of tax structures, putting them in different financial situations when an emergency occurs. She feared the gap left by FEMA would most affect disadvantaged communities with the least resources for dealing with disasters.\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u201cHow are those states going to manage filling that major gap?\u201d asked P\u00e9rodin, who served on the White House Environmental Justice Advisory Council during the Biden administration. \u201cIf the conversation is around resilience building\u2014making those regions stronger and better-prepared for dealing with disasters\u2014what kind of training will be provided? What kind of resources will be available?\u201d<\/p>\n

Harris, the emergency manager in Florida, cheered the efforts to streamline FEMA. But he shared P\u00e9rodin\u2019s concern about state tax structures. With no personal income tax in Florida, local governments here get the bulk of their funding through property and sales taxes. At a time when state leaders are considering rolling back property taxes, to help defray sky-rocketing insurance costs and make housing more affordable, he worried about local funding for a disaster.<\/p>\n

\u201cSaying that the federal government will do less and the state and local governments need to do more, there has to be some funding mechanism for that,\u201d he said. \u201cDisasters aren\u2019t slowing down. They seem to be speeding up, so we have to be prepared for that.\u201d<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\tAbout This Story<\/p>\n

Perhaps you noticed: This story, like all the news we publish, is free to read. That\u2019s because Inside Climate News is a 501c3 nonprofit organization. We do not charge a subscription fee, lock our news behind a paywall, or clutter our website with ads. We make our news on climate and the environment freely available to you and anyone who wants it.<\/p>\n

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Thank you,<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t\"Amy\"Amy<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\tAmy Green\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\tReporter, Florida<\/p>\n

Amy Green covers the environment and climate change from Orlando, Florida. She is a mid-career journalist and author whose extensive reporting on the Everglades is featured in the book MOVING WATER, published by Johns Hopkins University Press, and podcast DRAINED, available wherever you get your podcasts. Amy\u2019s work has been recognized with many awards, including a prestigious Edward R. Murrow Award and Public Media Journalists Association award.<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t\"\"\"\"<\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\tCharles Paullin\t\t\t\t\t<\/a><\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t\tVirginia Correspondent<\/p>\n

Charles Paullin is a Richmond, Virginia-based reporter focusing on energy and environment issues. He\u2019s won several awards for his previous work covering state policy with the Virginia Mercury and local news with the Northern Virginia Daily in the Northern Shenandoah Valley. His first reporting gig was with the New Britain Herald in Connecticut, a couple years after attending the University of Hartford, where he first studied sports journalism.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"When disaster strikes, those who turn to government agencies for assistance tend to be the most vulnerable: senior…\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":282644,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[21661,13888,28,30,29,944,4945],"class_list":["post-282643","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-florida","tag-emergency-management","tag-fema","tag-florida","tag-florida-headlines","tag-florida-news","tag-hurricanes","tag-trump-administration"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/282643","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=282643"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/282643\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/282644"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=282643"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=282643"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=282643"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}