{"id":329865,"date":"2026-07-05T11:13:19","date_gmt":"2026-07-05T11:13:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/329865\/"},"modified":"2026-07-05T11:13:19","modified_gmt":"2026-07-05T11:13:19","slug":"jacksonville-a-strategic-battleground-in-the-civil-war","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/329865\/","title":{"rendered":"Jacksonville: A strategic battleground in the Civil War"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">JACKSONVILLE, Fla. \u2014 Jacksonville was a strategic location during the Civil War. <\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">The Confederacy used it for a cattle supply line. The Union occupied Jacksonville four times and used it as a base for the Union\u2019s naval blockade.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">\u201cNortheast Florida and Jacksonville and North Florida in general was the \u201cWild West\u201d of the 1860s,\u201d according to Shawn Stermer of the Jacksonville History Center.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.actionnewsjax.com\/live-breaking\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" title=\"https:\/\/www.actionnewsjax.com\/live-breaking\/\" target=\"_blank\">&gt;&gt;&gt; STREAM ACTION NEWS JAX LIVE &lt;&lt;&lt;<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">\u201cIn the streets of Jacksonville, there was just fighting left and right. You would have pickets and small little forts blocking off streets where you would have Union troops shooting at Confederate troops just right across the street from each other,\u201d Stermer said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">In 1864, Union Brigadier General Truman Seymour ordered his troops to head west from Jacksonville to weaken Confederate assets. \u201cHe starts sabotaging the railroads, starts getting into small little skirmishes with cavalry units,\u201d Stermer said. \u201cAll the while, the Confederates are bringing in reinforcements from South Carolina and Georgia.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">The Confederacy was dealing with the aftermath of losing the Battle of Gettysburg in Pennsylvania just a few months earlier, a turning point for the Union. <\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">\u201cThe Confederates were really trying to maintain their foothold. Meanwhile, the Union is trying to get a foothold in Florida as well because they\u2019re trying to bring the state back into the Union.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">[DOWNLOAD: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.actionnewsjax.com\/mobile-apps\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Free Action News Jax app for alerts as news breaks<\/a>]<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">In February 1864, the Union and Confederate soldiers met in Olustee, now Baker County, for what would be the largest and bloodiest battle in the Civil War in Florida. The Confederates managed to stand their ground, but not without a fight from the Union troops, particularly black soldiers from the 54th Massachusetts Regiment. <\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">\u201c(They) held their ground and allowed the rest of the Union Army to fall back to a safer location while they held the Confederates off,\u201d Stermer said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">The Confederate victory in the Battle of Olustee was significant, as it prolonged the Confederacy in Florida for a little while longer, except for Jacksonville, which was held by the Union. \u201cAnd because of the Union and the strength of their navy in the river, they were able to keep that control,\u201d Stermer said.<\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\">[SIGN UP: <a href=\"https:\/\/membercenter.actionnewsjax.com\/newsletters\/\" target=\"_blank\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\">Action News Jax Daily Headlines Newsletter<\/a>] <\/p>\n<p class=\"default__StyledText-sc-tl066j-0 jsuuLb body-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.actionnewsjax.com\/mobile-apps\/\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Click here<\/a> to download the free Action News Jax news and weather apps, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.actionnewsjax.com\/mobile-apps\/\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">click here<\/a> to download the Action News Jax Now app for your smart TV and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.actionnewsjax.com\/video\/\" title=\"\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">click here<\/a> to stream Action News Jax live.<\/p>\n<p>Action News Jax Top Stories<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"JACKSONVILLE, Fla. \u2014 Jacksonville was a strategic location during the Civil War. The Confederacy used it for a&hellip;\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":329866,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[982,136033,136028,136315,136025,136026,136029,136032,28,132445,1853,969,116,118,117,634,136037,656,26392,38713,9280,136034,7602,81732,116641,136031,4035,136035,136030,136027,136038],"class_list":["post-329865","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-jacksonville","tag-action_news","tag-battle_of_gettysburg","tag-battle_of_olusti","tag-battle_of_oluti","tag-civil_war","tag-confederacy","tag-confederate","tag-confederates","tag-florida","tag-fourth","tag-georgia","tag-jack","tag-jacksonville","tag-jacksonville-headlines","tag-jacksonville-news","tag-local","tag-lusty","tag-madison_foglio","tag-massachusetts","tag-north_florida","tag-northeast_florida","tag-olusty","tag-pennsylvania","tag-south_carolina","tag-st-_johns_river","tag-truman_seymour","tag-union","tag-union_army","tag-union_brigadier_general","tag-union_navy","tag-unions_navy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329865","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=329865"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/329865\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/329866"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=329865"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=329865"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.newsbeep.com\/us-fl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=329865"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}