WRGB- New York State’s annual burn ban began, a seasonal restriction state officials say is designed to reduce the risk of wildfires as temperatures warm and vegetation dries out. The ban runs through May 14.

The Department of Environmental Conservation has enforced the ban on residential brush burning since 2009.

State officials say open burning of debris is the single largest cause of spring wildfires in New York, as last fall’s debris and leaves can dry out and ignite easily when conditions turn warmer.

Forest Ranger Captain Scott Jackson spoke about the ban on Friday. He said changing weather can quickly lead to fires. “As recently as this Monday, when we had the warmup, and the higher temperatures and low relative humidity, Rangers responded to five fires on Monday,” Jackson said. “Three of those were from debris burning, so that is part of the reason for this annual ban.”

Jackson said brush burning is prohibited this time of year because of “the dormant grass and dead leaves that are becoming available as the snow melts.”

Each year, DEC forest rangers respond to dozens of wildfires that burn hundreds of acres.

The ban is intended to help protect communities and first responders, including local fire departments that are often staffed by volunteers who may have to leave their jobs and families to respond to wildfires.

Violations can bring criminal penalties and steep fines. Jackson says it’s a misdemeanor and starts with a minimum fine of $500 and can be upwards of 18 thousand dollars.

Under the rules, backyard fire pits and campfires are allowed if they are less than 3 feet in height and less than 4 feet in length, width or diameter. Small cooking fires are also allowed.

The DEC updates a fire danger map on its website to show local fire conditions. Officials noted that burning garbage or leaves is prohibited year-round in New York State.