If you’ve ever found yourself driving through a construction zone, you know that these zones often restrict speed. Depending on the work going on and the space taken up by workers and construction vehicles, the work zone speed limit could be 10, 15, or even 20 mph below the normal posted limit.

Work zone speed limits exist for a few reasons. It’s not wise to let cars zoom through narrow, often uneven lanes with temporary traffic patterns at full speed. New directions and barriers could arise unexpectedly, endangering the lives of drivers and construction personnel, who often work just feet from moving traffic. Sometimes, construction machinery may need to enter the roadway, and for everyone’s safety, it’s probably best that you don’t fly by them at 75 mph when that happens.

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Despite these obvious concerns, people regularly speed through construction zones, ignoring the temporary restriction either because they’re not paying attention or because they don’t care about the added risks. To get people to take construction zones seriously, New York State Troopers went undercover as 15% of The Village People—no, not the Native American or Leatherman—to catch speeders and other violators in the act.

New York State Police Operation Hard HatSource: New York State Police

Last week, the Troop T division of the New York State Police—the squad fully dedicated to policing New York’s vast, 570-mile Thruway system—held a “targeted enforcement” event called “Operation Hard Hat.” Done in support of National Work Zone Awareness Week, the event allowed troopers to go undercover as construction workers and lie in wait with speed guns in construction zones to catch people in the act without drivers being able to spot them.

Hard Hat 4.21.26 4Source: New York State Police

The methodology is simple but pretty genius. Basically, the officers dress up in construction worker gear, complete with hard hats and high-visibility vests, and stand on top of construction trucks with handheld or tripod-mounted speed guns, clocking motorists who are blasting through the zone too quickly. They relay the info to a trooper in a squad car further down the road, who pulls over the offending driver and issues a ticket. If the undercover officer notices other violations, like a driver using their cell phone or not wearing a seatbelt, they can get flagged, too.

Operation Hard Hat New York State Troopers Police 6Source: New York State Police

The New York State Police conducts several Hard Hat Operations each year, usually throughout National Work Zone Awareness Week. This time around, its most successful events were two six-hour operations inside work zones located in Westchester and Rockland counties. In those two blocks of time alone, police issued a staggering 313 tickets, the majority of which—197 citations—were for speeding. Another 28 tickets were issued for cell phone use, and 27 were issued for New York’s “Move Over” law, which requires drivers to slow down and move over for any emergency, construction, or maintenance vehicle stopped on the shoulder.

Operation Hard Hat New York State Troopers Police 3Source: New York State Police

Additional Hard Hat Operations were held by Troops C, E, and K throughout highways across the state last week, adding another 434 tickets to the enforcement period, for a total of 747 citations issued. Here’s the full breakdown of the laws people were alleged to have broken, per the Thruway Authority’s press release:

452  –  Speeding
47   –   Move Over Law violations
45   –   Cell phone/electronic device use
203 –   Other vehicle and traffic law violations

New York has been doing these sorts of undercover jobs for years, but the State only made it an official thing in 2019, when it was officially recognized statewide as Operation Hard Hat by the governor. That year, New York State Police issued a total of 1,048 tickets to motorists and even caught a couple of people allegedly driving drunk. Going by the governor’s office website, the record for yearly tickets accumulated through Operation Hard Hat was set in 2022, when state police issued a total of 3,062 citations.

Operation Hard Hat New York State Troopers Police 5Source: New York State Police

The lesson here? Listen to those posted speed limit signs in construction zones, and put the phone down. Failing to do either puts yourself and others in danger. And if you happen to be driving through an enforcement zone in New York, it could land you a very pricey ticket (traffic violation fines are usually doubled in work zones) courtesy of Victor Willis cosplaying as David Hodo.

Top graphic images: New York State Police; Casablanca Records