Is there a cancer cluster near Fresh Kills? Government studies haven’t linked the former Staten Island landfill to elevated cancer rates, but residents still question whether enough research has been done. Public cancer data isn’t detailed enough to independently analyze neighborhoods closest to the landfill. A 2020 city study found higher rates of five cancers in the area, but couldn’t establish a connection to the landfill. Mount Sinai researcher Dr. Maaike van Gerwen says a comprehensive study would cost millions and require decades of tracking participants. State Senator Jessica Scarcella-Spanton is now pushing for funding for that research.